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An island is a land surrounded by seawater, lakes, and rivers. An island surrounded by sea water is also known as an island.
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Is it to ask what is an island or what are the islands divided into mainland islands, alluvial islands, biological islands, volcanic islands.
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An island, a general term for an island, refers to a naturally occurring land area surrounded by water and above the water surface at high tide and capable of sustaining human habitation or its own economic life. Objectively speaking, edible food, fresh water and habitation are the main characteristics of an island that can support human habitation. As long as these three basic conditions are present, we can assume that the island can be sustained by human habitation, regardless of how long it can be maintained, and whether such habitation is temporary or permanent.
The island has another sea, a contiguous zone and an exclusive economic zone. An "island group" is formed when two or more islands are concentrated in a small area, and a large group of islands is called an archipelago or island.
Basic explanation: A general term for islands and islets (the area of the island is large, the area of the island is small), the land that is scattered in the sea, rivers or lakes on all sides, and is exposed to the water at high tide. A group of islands that are in close proximity to each other are called archipelagos.
There are more than 50,000 islands in the world, with a total area of about 9.97 million square kilometers.
The island creatures present extremely interesting features. The sea is an obstacle to some creatures, but a means of transport for others; Once these creatures settle on a new base, they tend to evolve and develop new traits in an isolated environment. The long-standing barrier to the sea has resulted in significant differences in fauna and vegetation between even adjacent islands; From this difference, the origin of the island can be deduced.
In addition, any detailed map of the global biodistribution can illustrate the importance of islands in determining the boundaries of the distribution of animal and vegetation types. For example, west of a line (Wallace Line) that runs between Bali and Lombok and between Borneo and Celebes, the island's creatures are Asian; To the east of that line, despite the narrowness of the Lombok Strait, the vegetation and fauna are Australian. Oceanic islands tend to have only a few fauna, mainly seabirds and insects.
There is often a lot of vegetation on the island, and the seeds of the plants are brought to the island by the wind and currents or by birds; However, the plant species are relatively limited.
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I can't see it, there is no **, take a closer look, there is a camera click to send **, there is a picture and the truth.
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Hainan Island. Hainan Island is a beautiful coastal tourist area in China. Hainan Island covers an area of about 10,000 square kilometers.
The island is rich in marine resources and tropical landscapes. Hainan enjoys the reputation of "Oriental Hawaii", which is warm and comfortable all year round, with fresh air, and is a rare leisure resort. Here, you can enjoy beautiful beaches, stunning mountain views, crystal clear water, various water sports, and more.
Phuket. Phuket is a well-known tourist hotspot in Thailand. It is located in the south of Thailand and is a small island with an area of about 540 square kilometers.
The island has beautiful beaches and spectacular landscapes. It's also a great dive site, with a variety of marine life waiting to be explored. Phuket is also known for its nightlife.
In the night market and bar, you can enjoy a variety of food, shopping and entertainment.
Bali. Bali is an island in Indonesia and one of the world's most famous high-profile tourist destinations. It is known for its beautiful beaches, picturesque hills and temples, as well as its arts and cultural activities.
In Bali, you can soak up the laid-back atmosphere, admire the tropical flora and fauna, try surfing and snorkeling, or simply relax on the white sand beach.
Maldives. The Maldives is a beautiful island nation in the Indian Ocean. It consists of 26 atolls scattered across the Maldivian sea.
With its stunning beaches, crystal clear waters, diverse marine life and vegetation, and more, it's a paradise for leisure and tourism. You can try activities such as snorkeling, diving, fishing, and enjoy the wonderful sunset and starry sky.
Mauritius. Mauritius is a small island nation in the Indian Ocean, known for its fantastic coastline, tropical gardens, and harmonious multiculturalism. Mauritius has gained a reputation not only for its hospitable people, beautiful beaches and spectacular landscapes, but also for its blue sea and water sports.
Mauritius is also rich in historical heritage, museums, and mystical islands that are worth visiting.
**。** is a beautiful coastal island located in the western Pacific Ocean and is one of the territories of the United States. The beaches, coral reefs, and underwater life here are stunning.
Marine sports such as snorkeling, water skiing and diving are also extremely popular. At **, you can also visit monuments, art galleries, zoos and diverse cultural heritage, and taste traditional and delicious cuisine.
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There are more than 50,000 islands in the world.
The largest island: Greenland, with an area of 10,000 square kilometers;
The largest archipelago is the Malay Archipelago;
The largest peninsula: the Arabian Peninsula.
China's three largest islands: Taiwan Island, Hainan Island, Chongming Island;
Largest archipelago: Zhoushan Islands. Asia:
Sakhalin, Kyushu, Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Taiwan, Chongming, Hainan, Luzon, Palawan, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Java, New Guinea, Sri Lanka.
Europe: Sardinia, Sicily, Crete, Ireland, Iceland, Novaya Zemlya.
Africa: The island of Madagascar, the rest are small islands that are not famous.
Americas: Greenland, Victoria, Baffin, Newfoundland, Tierra del Fuego, Easter Island, Hawaii Island (also Hawaiian Islands).
Australia: Tasmania, South Island, North Island.
Other small islands will not be listed.
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Top 10 most famous islands in the world.
1- Greenland.
It is the largest island in the world, with an area of 2,166,086 square kilometers, located in the northeast of North America, between the Arctic Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. The distance from Piri in the north to Cape Favel in the south is 2,574 kilometres and about 1,290 kilometres at its widest point. The coastline is more than 35,000 kilometers long.
Danish Dependencies. The capital is Nuuk.
2- The island of New Guinea.
Also known as Irian Island, it is the largest island in the Pacific Ocean and the second largest island in the world (after Greenland). It is located on the south side of the equator in the western Pacific Ocean.
3- Kalimantan.
It is the third largest island in the world. It is located in the middle of the Malay Archipelago in Southeast Asia, with Sumatra Island to the west, Sulawesi Island to the east, the Java Sea and Java Island to the south, and the South China Sea to the north. It has an area of 743,330 km2. Population 10,000 (1990).
4- The island of Madagascar.
Located in the southeast sea of the African continent, it is the fourth largest island in the world after Greenland, New Guinea (also known as Irian) and Kalimantan, and faces the African continent across the Mozambique Channel, with a shortest distance of 386 kilometers. It covers an area of 58,700,000 square kilometers. The island of Madagascar is a mountainous land mass that slopes to the west.
5- Baffin Island
It is the largest island in Canada and the fifth largest in the world. An integral part of the Canadian Arctic archipelago. It is separated from Greenland by Baffin Bay and Davis Strait to the east.
The mountains on Baffin Island are all higher than 8,000 feet (2,440 meters). The ridge runs through the eastern part of the island and is covered with glaciers.
The other five islands:
Sumatra, with an area of 10,000 square kilometers;
Japan's Honshu Island, with a total area of 230,500 square kilometers, accounting for 60% of Japan's total area, and a coastline of 5,450 kilometers;
Victoria Island, located at about 71 degrees 0 minutes north latitude and 110 degrees 0 minutes west longitude, is one of the three major islands in the Arctic Ocean archipelago in the northern part of the American mainland.
The island of Great Britain, the largest island in Europe, is located in the Atlantic Ocean off the west coast of continental Europe, one of the main islands of the British Isles.
Ellesmere Island, the northernmost island in the Canadian Arctic archipelago, and the largest island in the Queen Elizabeth archipelago.
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Who dares to ask this question, the scope is a little bigger
I'll start with the more famous ones.
Greenland, the island of New Guinea (Irian Island).
Kalimantan, Hainan Island, Taiwan Island.
Hawaiian islands.
Madagascar Maldives Island.
Baffin Island Sumatra.
Honshu Island The island of Great Britain.
Victoria Island.
Ellesmere Island.
There's a lot more, and no one can finish it all, and I hope that the future generations will slowly make it up and everyone will work together to perfect it.
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I'll start with the more famous ones.
Greenland, the island of New Guinea (Irian Island).
Kalimantan, Hainan Island, Taiwan Island.
Hawaiian islands.
Madagascar Maldives Island.
Baffin Island Sumatra.
Honshu Island The island of Great Britain.
Victoria Island.
Ellesmere Island.
There's a lot more, and no one can finish it all, and I hope that the future generations will slowly make it up and everyone will work together to perfect it.
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The largest island in the world: Greenland.
The second largest island in the world: Kalimantan.
The third largest island in the world: the island of New Guinea.
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Meizhou Island, Nanri Island, Cucumber Island.
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There are so many islands.
You can check it by hitting the world map.
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China's coastal islands are an important part of China's territory, and are also key areas for national defense construction, with more than 6,500 islands with an area of more than 500 square meters and a total area of about 80,000 square kilometers. These islands are dotted around, in groups, and adjacent to each other, forming a natural great wall on the sea, forming a natural barrier to the motherland's maritime frontier, and being the outpost position of national defense. China's islands with an area of less than 1 square kilometer account for more than 90 of the total, while those with an area of more than 10 square kilometers have only 90 vertical dan spikes, only 16 have more than 100 square kilometers, and Taiwan Island, Hainan Island, Chongming Island in Chilu Shanghai, Zhoushan Island in Zhejiang, Haitan Island in Fujian, Donghai Island in Guangdong, and Changxing Island in Liaoning have more than 200 square kilometers.
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The largest island: Taiwan Island.
Second: Hainan Island.
Third: Chongming Island.
In addition to some small islands, too many.
New Guinea is the largest island in the Pacific Ocean and the second largest in the world (after Greenland). Also known as Irian Island. It is located on the south side of the equator in the western Pacific Ocean, adjacent to the Malay Archipelago in southeastern Asia to the west, and facing the northeast of the Australian continent in the south by the Arafura Sea and the Coral Sea. >>>More
The southern part of Chile is in the westerly wind belt, with a lot of precipitation, so the flow of the river is relatively large, and because of the high geographical latitude here, the Quaternary glaciers cover a wide area, and the development of modern glaciers, under the joint erosion of glaciers and rivers, the coast is seriously cut, and it becomes very curved, forming a lot of deep and long fjords. In addition, as the earth's crust gradually subsided, the lower saddles and foothills of the Cordillera were flooded, creating islands of various sizes, and the intrusion of the sea also turned the depressions of the central valley into shallow bays. >>>More
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