Can a Qing Dynasty prince be hereditary? How many princes were crowned in the Qing Dynasty?

Of course. Since ancient times, the titles of vassal states have been hereditary.

Hereditary repudiation hereditary.

There is a difference. One is not to be demoted, and the other is to be demoted.

There are 44 princes of the clan, including 4 princes who later ascended the throne as emperors, 11 hereditary iron hat princes, 25 heirs such as Yu Yundan, and 4 posthumously posthumous grandsons.

There are 15 princes of foreign domains, including 14 Mongolian princes and 1 Hui prince.

A total of 59 princes of Heshuo were crowned.

From Taizu Nurhachi to Xianfeng, there are a total of 113 princes, Tongzhi, Guangxu, and Puyi have no children, and 39 of these people are crowned princes. These princes are divided into two categories, one is descended from generation to generation, for example, in the second generation, it is the king of the county, and the third generation is Baylor, all the way to the general. The other type is the "hereditary grandson type replacement" of the iron hat king, this kind of prince has Kaidan eight, they are the prince of Li Daishan, the prince of Ruizhong Dolgon, the prince of Yutong Duoduo, the prince of Chengze Yu Shuosai, the prince of Yishu Xian Yunxiang, the prince of Qingxi Yongxuan, Prince Gong Yi, the prince of alcohol Yiyun These eight iron hat princes have been hereditary until the end of the Qing Dynasty, a total of 101 people.

1. Prince Li: Dai Shan;

2. Prince Zheng: Jierharang;

3. Prince Rui: Dolgon;

4. Prince Sun Shuyu: Duoduo;

5. Prince Su: Hauge;

6. Prince Zhuang: Shuosai;

7, Keqin County King: Yue Tuo;

8, Shun Cheng County King: Luck Dehun.

Among them, Daishan, Dolgon, and Duoduo are the sons of Nurhachi, the emperor of the Qing Dynasty; Haoge, Shuosai is the son of Emperor Taiji of the Qing Dynasty; Zilharang was the son of Shulhaqi, the brother of Nurhachi; Yue Tuo is the son of Prince Dai Shan; Lekdehun was the son of Sakhalin, the son of Prince Li, the son of Li Lishan.

The Eight Iron Hat Kings were the highest rewards for the Qing Dynasty, and their thrones could be hereditary. That is to say, each generation of the descendants of these kings has a disturbing person who is crowned king.

The Iron Hat King is a common name for the hereditary prince of the Qing Dynasty. There were a total of 12 iron hat kings in the entire Qing Dynasty, among which eight of these twelve kings were imperial families who made military exploits at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, and the other four were reused by the emperor in the political struggle in the middle and later periods.

The early years of the Qing Dynasty. Six princes of Peshuo.

Prince Heshuoli: Daishan, the second son of Nurhachi.

Prince Heshurui: Dolgon, the fourteenth son of Nurhachi.

Prince Heshuoyu: Duoduo, the fifteenth son of Nurhachi.

Prince Heshuo Zheng: Jierharang, the sixth son of Nurhachidi Shuerhaqi and Prince Shuosu: Haoge, the eldest son of Huang Taiji.

Prince Heshuo Chengze (later changed to Prince Heshuozhuang): Shuosai, the five sons of Huang Taiji, the two kings of Doluo County.

King of Dorokqin: Yue Tuo, the eldest son of Nurhachi's grandson.

Doro Shuncheng County King: Le Ke Dehun, the second son of Nurhachi, the third son of Dai Shan, the second son of Sahaxuan, the middle and late Qing Dynasty.

The four iron hat kings who were enshrined in the middle and late periods:

Prince Heshuoyi: Yinxiang, the thirteenth son of Emperor Kangxi.

Prince Heshuo Gong: Yixin, the sixth son of Emperor Daoguang.

Prince Heshuo Alcohol: Yixun, the seventh son of Emperor Daoguang.

Prince Heshuoqing: Yixuan, the seventeenth son of Emperor Qianlong, the sixth son of Yongxuan, the eldest son.

The Iron Hat King starts with eight. By the time of the fall of the Qing Dynasty, it was 12.

Ancestral son. Prince Zhuang Shuerhaqi Zi Amin Prince Zheng Xian Zi Erharang Zi Jian Chun Prince Ji did not travel.

Prince Rabu of Jiduzi Jane.

Prince Jab, Jianxiu.

Yabu returned from Sun Jian to infiltrate the Yi prince Depei.

Taizuzi. Guangluo Belle Chu Ying] son Jing Ku Shi Pin Jin Zhuang Prince Nikan.

Rao Yumin, the king of the county, Abatai] son An and Prince Yue Le.

Prince Azig [later abolished].

Dolgon, Prince of Ruizhong.

Prince Yutong Duoduo.

Taizongzi. Prince Hauge of Suwu.

Prince Chengze Yu Shuosai.

Prince Xiangzhao Bomu Bogol.

The son of the ancestors. Prince Yuxian Fuquan.

Prince Rong Prince Gong Changning.

Prince Chunjing Longxi.

Holy Ancestor. Prince Li Mi Yun Ren.

Prince Yunqi of constant temperature.

Prince Chundu Yunyu.

Lian Qin Wang Yunxi [later abolished].

Prince Yi Yunyi.

Prince Yixian Yunxiang.

Prince Zhuang Ke Yunlu Prince Guoyi Yunli.

Prince Ke is secret.

Sejongzi. Prince Duan Honghui.

Prince Gong Hongday.

Prince Huai Fuhui.

Gao Zongzi. Prince Yonghuang of Ding'an.

Duanhui Prince Yonglian.

Prince Rongchun Yongqi.

Prince Yongying of the Zhuang.

Prince Zhe Yongcong.

Prince Yishen Yongxuan.

Prince Chengzhe Yongzhen.

Prince Yongxuan of Qingxu.

Ren Zongzi. Prince Miankai.

Prince Diligent Yi said.

Prince Ruihuai Mianxin.

Prince Huiduan Mianyu.

Xuanzongzi. Prince Gong Zhong Yixin.

Prince Yixun.

The above is from the Qing Dynasty historical manuscript of the kings.

All the princes, the princes of the county are not included.

In order to prevent the proliferation of clan titles like the Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty formulated a system of surrender, which was the most special among the Chinese dynasties. In the Qing Dynasty, there were generally two ways for the clan to descend to the title: entitle and test the title. [1]

After the death of Prince Enfeng, only one son can inherit the title of prince, but this inheritance is a downgraded inheritance. That is to say, after the death of the prince, only one son can inherit him and be demoted to the king of the county, and the other brothers can only obtain the title of not entering the eight points by taking the seal.

Examination of a person's title can only be inherited by one of his sons (one class), and the other sons need to pass the examination to obtain a title that does not enter eight points, and this method of knighthood is called examination seal. The Zhenguo generals, auxiliary generals, and Fengguo generals are divided into grades, which are due to the level of the test scores, and the corresponding grades are obtained. The content of the exam is translation, horse arrow, and foot arrow.

Each exam has three grades: excellent, average, and inferior, and all three of them are "excellent", and the examination will give him the title he deserves. Two excellent and one flat, down one class; One superior and two inferior, two flat and one inferior, reduced to two grades; Three equals, one excellent and one flat, one inferior, three grades; One superior and two inferior, two equal and one inferior, one equal and two inferior and all inferior, will not be knighted.

According to the general inheritance rules of ancient titles in China, after the son inherits the title of his father, the rest of the sons will also obtain some other titles according to the patriarchal system.

For example, according to the system of the Ming Dynasty, the eldest son of the prince was named the son, the eldest grandson was the grandson, and the rest of the sons were crowned the kings of the county. The eldest son of the county prince was named the eldest son, and the rest of the sons were named the general of the town state.

In the Qing Dynasty clan system, except for the prince who inherited the title, the rest of the sons could obtain the title of duke who did not enter the eight-point town.