What are the two major branches of Taoism after the Han Dynasty?

After the Taiping Dao was exterminated in the Han Dynasty, only the Heavenly Master Dao remained. The time has come for the Quanzhen Dao to reach the end of the Golden Dynasty and the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. Therefore, your question should be "What are the two major branches of Tianshi Taoism after the Han Dynasty?" "Answer: The Southern Heavenly Master Dao and the Northern Heavenly Master Dao.

1. According to academic reasoning.

There are five categories: the Jishan School, the Classic School, the Fulu School, the Danding School (Jindan School), and the Zhanyan School. According to the region, there are Longmen faction, Laoshan faction, Suishan faction, Yushan faction, Huashan faction, Yuanshan faction, old Huashan faction, Heshan faction, Huoshan faction, Wudang faction, etc.

2. Divided by people.

There are Wenshi faction (Guan Yin), Chongxu faction (Liezi), Shaoyang faction (Wang Xuanfu), Zhengyang faction (Zhong Lihan), Chunyang faction (Lu Dongbin), Lao Huashan faction (Chen Tuan Laozu), Haichan faction (Liu Cao), Sanfeng faction (Zhang Sanfeng);

Sazu faction (Sa Shoujian), Ziyang faction (Zhang Boduan), Wuliu faction (Wu Chongxu, Liu Huayang), Chongyang faction (Wang Zhongfu), Jinshan faction (Sun Xuanqing), Yanzu faction (Yan Xiyan), etc.

3. According to the door.

There are the mixed yuan faction (Taishang Laojun), the Nanwu faction (Tan Churui), the Qingjing faction (Sun Buer), the Jinhui faction (Qi Benshou), the Zhengyi faction (Zhang Xujing), the Qingwei faction (Ma Danyang), the Tianxian faction (Lu Chunyang), the Xuanwu faction (Zhenwu Emperor), the Jingming faction (Xu Jingyang), the Yunyang faction (Zhang Guolao), and the nihilism faction (Li Tiegui);

Yunhe Sect (He Xiangu), Jindan Sect (Cao Guo's Uncle), Jade Line Sect (Qiaoyang Zhenren), Lingbao Sect (Zhou Zu), Taiyi Sect (Xiao Baozhen), Quanzhen Sect (Wang Chongyang), Zhengyi Sect (Zhang Zongyan), Vacuum Sect (Drum Ancestor), Tieguan Sect (Zhou Zu), Rixin Sect, Natural Sect (Zhang Sanfeng), Congenital Sect, Qingyin Sect, Guanghui Sect, etc.

1. According to academic reasoning.

There are five types of servants: the Jishan faction, the classic faction, the Fulu faction, the Danding faction (Jindan faction), and the Zhanyan faction.

According to the region, there are Longmen faction, Laoshan faction, Suishan faction, Yushan faction, Huashan faction, Yuanshan faction, Lao Lao Kai noisy Huashan faction, Heshan faction, Huoshan faction, Wudang faction, etc.

2. Divided by people.

There are Wenshi faction (Guan Yin), Chongxu faction (Liezi), Shaoyang faction (Wang Xuanfu), Zhengyang faction (Zhong Lihan), Chunyang faction (Lu Dongbin), Lao Huashan faction (Chen Tuan Laozu), Haichan faction (Liu Cao), Sanfeng faction (Zhang Sanfeng);

Sazu faction (Sa Shoujian), faction (Zhang Boduan), Wuliu faction (Wu Chongxu, Liu Huayang), Chongyang faction (Wang Zhongfu), Jinshan faction (Sun Xuanqing), Yanzu faction (Yan Xiyan), etc.

3. According to the door.

There are the mixed yuan faction (Taishang Laojun), the Nanwu faction (Tan Churui), the Qingjing faction (Sun Buer), the Jinhui faction (Qi Benshou), the Zhengyi faction (Zhang Xujing), the Qingwei faction (Ma Danyang), the Tianxian faction (Lu Chunyang), the Xuanwu faction (Zhenwu Emperor), the Jingming faction (Xu Jingyang), the Yunyang faction (Zhang Guolao), and the nihilism faction (Li Tiegui);

Yunhe Sect (He Xiangu), Jindan Sect (Uncle Cao Guo), Jade Line Sect (Qiaoyang Zhenren), Lingbao Sect (Zhou Zu), Taiyi Sect (Xiao Baozhen), Quanzhen Sect (Wang Chongyang), Zhengyi Sect (Zhang Zongyan), Vacuum Sect (Guzu), Tieguan Sect (Zhou Zu), Rixin Sect, Natural Sect (Zhang Sanfeng), Congenital Sect, Qingyin Sun State Sect, Guanghui Sect, etc.

There are many sects of Taoism, and now many people recognize that the orthodox religion is Zhengyi, which originates from the Five Doumi Sect. Zhengyi: There are Lingbao factions, Zhengyi factions, and Jingming factions below.

Quanzhen Dao: There are also southern sects and northern sects. There are also many tribes, such as the Longmen faction, the Yuxian faction, the Nanwu faction, the Suishan faction, the Yuanshan faction, the Huashan faction, the Qingjing faction, etc.

True Dao Sect: Founded during the Jin Dynasty, it gradually declined after the Yuan Dynasty.

Taiyi: Founded during the Jin Dynasty, it gradually declined after the end of the Yuan Dynasty.

Jingming Dao: Founded in the Southern Song Dynasty, it declined after the Ming Dynasty After the Ming Dynasty, Taoism was divided into two major sects, Zhengyi and Quanzhendao, and all other sects were grouped under these two sects.

At present, the Baiyun Temple in Beijing has the "General Book of Zhuzhen Sects", which lists a total of 86 Taoist sects, but in fact there are only 80.

There is also the Maoshan faction, which seems to have been forgotten by everyone, but it is indeed a branch of Taoism. It is famous for its charm and exorcism.

In addition, there are some old Huashan factions and Wenshi factions (Yin Xi factions) that are little known in the world!

Amitayus!

The birthplace of Taoism is Heming Mountain.

Huayang Guozhi Hanzhong Zhi said that "at the end of the Han Dynasty, Peiguo Zhang Ling learned the Tao in Shu Heming Mountain, made Taoist books, and called himself Taiqing Xuanyuan", "Three Kingdoms Wei Shu", "Later Han Shu Liu Yan Biography" There are similar records. As a result, Heming Mountain is recognized by the China Taoist Association and recognized as the birthplace of Taoism.

Heming Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain, located in Sanfeng Village, Heming Township, 12 kilometers northwest of Dayi County, west of Chengdu, Sichuan. Heming Mountain, also known as "Huming Mountain", is the south branch peak of Qingcheng Mountain at the eastern foot of Qionglai Mountain Range, and is only 30 kilometers away from Tianshi Cave of Qingcheng Mountain, a famous Taoist resort. The mountains here are majestic, the forests are luxuriant, surrounded by double streams, and the shape is like a standing crane that spreads its wings and wants to fly; The pines and cypresses in the scenic area are full of forests, verdant and dripping, mountain streams and streams, and there is a sound, which is a famous scenic tourist area and a summer resort.

Taoist origins

From the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, it was the period when Taoism was formed and established. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Huanglao Dao formed an entity, and folk primitive sects such as Taiping Dao and Tianshi Dao were established one after another. After hundreds of years of transformation and development in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the classic teachings, practice methods, and scientific precepts of Taoism gradually became complete, and new Taoist schools multiplied, and were recognized by the rulers, evolving into a mature orthodox religion.

From the Sui and Tang dynasties to the Northern Song Dynasty, due to the respect of the ruling class, Taoism flourished and had a great social influence. After the late Tang Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty, there were some new changes in the internal history of Taoism, mainly manifested in the emergence of the idea of the unity of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism and the rise of the Jindan Taoist school based on the practice of Neidanshu.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Heming Mountain.

Hello, dear, help you inquire: the birthplace of Taoism is China, and Brother Xian is specifically in the Yellow River Basin and the Yangtze River in China. Taoism has its origins in ancient Chinese natural philosophy and religious beliefs, and the earliest Taoist ideas can be traced back to Laozi and Zhuangzi in the pre-Qin period.

Over time, Taoism gradually developed its own system and teachings, which were officially recognized and supported during the Han Dynasty. Taoism has an important place in the history of China's destruction and has had a profound impact on the development of Chinese culture and society. Today, Taoism is still an important religious belief in China, with a wide range of adherents and influence.

Taoism is an ancient Chinese religion formed after a long period of historical development according to its own internal logic, and is a religion native to China.

The Chinese ancestors worshiped nature, worshiped ghosts and gods, and practiced a variety of techniques such as divination to communicate the wishes of people and gods. This primitive religion gradually evolved into the worship of heaven or god and ancestor worship during the Yin and Zhou dynasties. By the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, ancient religions had undergone a significant rationalization and differentiation from social and cultural knowledge.

The sons of Mindan have risen one after another, and hundreds of schools of thought contended, especially the Taoism, Confucianism, Mo (the three schools are called Xianxue), the Yin and Yang family, the immortal family, etc., have a profound influence in the history of culture.

In the Han Dynasty, there was an urgent demand for religion, Confucianism was religiousized, and Buddhism was also introduced at this time. In this social context, at that time, the trend of thought that advocated Huang Lao, combined with the ideas of various schools, and gradually merged with the traditional ghost worship, immortal thought, yin and yang magic, etc.; Thus, the necessary ideological conditions were prepared for the formation of Taoism, which is the root of Chinese culture.

During the reign of Emperor Shun of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the early Taoist classic "Taiping Sutra" had been written. Zhang Ling also received the Zhengyi French and Zhengyi Alliance in the first year of Han'an (142), and then entered Shu to pass on Zhengyi (commonly known as Wudou Midao). He set up the "Twenty-Four Governance", recruited a wide range of disciples, established rules, and formed the first sect in Taoism.

Taoism was officially founded at this time. In the later Guanghe (178-184), Zhang Jiao spread the Taiping Tao in the East and established the Taoist organization of the Thirty-six Directions.

Qing Xitai, ed., History of Taoism in China (Chengdu: Sichuan People's Publishing House, 1988).

Qing Xitai, ed., Taoism and Traditional Chinese Culture (Fuzhou: Fujian People's Publishing House, 1990).

Ren Jiyuyoubi, ed., History of Taoism in China (Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House, 1990).

Li Yangzheng, Introduction to Taoism (Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 1989).

Chen Xuanning, Taoism and Health Preservation (Beijing: Huawen Hao Naqin Publishing House, 1989).

Jiang Sheng: "The Final Examination of the Taoist Classics of the Han Dynasty" (Japanese). Jiang Sheng:

Eastern Han Dynasty Taoist Examination". Jiang Sheng: The Rise of Primitive Taoism and the Social Order of the Han Dynasty.

Jiang Sheng:"Three Questions on Primitive Taoism".