Which antihypertensive drug should be used, which antihypertensive drug is good Commonly used antihy

The situation described should be based on the individual's age, course of illness, labor intensity, and birth.

living environment, etc., comprehensively consider drug selection;

**There are many types of drugs for high blood pressure, such as the commonly used blood pressure lowering.

Ling, compound antihypertensive tablets, Kaifute, regular medicine antihypertensive tablets, etc.;

Patients with high blood pressure are also divided into acute and chronic, due to exercise, weather, and temperament.

There is no need to take long-term medication for temporary periods;

If chronic hypertension is diagnosed, it needs to be taken with great attention and persistently.

medicine, both in conjunction with diet and lifestyle conditioning;

Even chronic hypertension requires regular check-ups to keep track of blood pressure fluctuations.

Change the drug in time, because the human body has a certain resistance to the drug.

drug properties, especially drug resistance can occur after long-term use;

It is recommended to have regular check-ups, and it is best to bring your own blood pressure monitor so that it can be frequent and timely.

Detect changes in blood pressure, morning, noon and evening, full stomach, fasting, and make records;

Seek help from a physician to consider and decide to change medications;

Always take aspirin in small doses;

The diet should be light and less salty, and try less spicy and greasy food.

It is animal offal, you can eat more Chuanxiong, yam, walnut kernel, black.

sesame, corn flour, chicken, fish, eggs and milk, fresh fruits and vegetables, etc.;

You can choose wolfberry to make tea and drink, chew American ginseng;

Have a regular life, stay up late, loose clothes, and air circulation.

Felodipine sustained-release tablets and so on, you can go to buy them online, Shanghai Pharmaceutical Network has them.

ACE inhibitors and Beita-receptor blockers. Small, good efficacy.

1.Diuretics, including thiazides, sulfonamide diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide tablets.

2.Calcium antagonists refer to various dipine drugs, because nifedipine tablets are easy to induce increased heart rate, sympathetic nerve excitation, etc., it is not recommended to use short-acting nifedipine tablets, and long-acting preparations are recommended, such as nifedipine sustained-release tablets, amlodipine, and benidipine.

Some patients cannot tolerate pril antihypertensive drugs when they are used, and may have a dry cough, which can be replaced by sartan.

Drugs (sartans), such as valsartan, candesartan, irbesartan, telmisartan, etc., are not recommended to be used in combination with ace inhibitors because they have the same effect.

5.Receptor blockers, such as metoprolol, bisoprolol, etc., have a weak antihypertensive effect and are suitable for young and middle-aged hypertensive patients with sympathetic excitement and patients with coronary heart disease and hypertension.

Generally speaking, long-acting antihypertensive drugs are divided into two types: molecular long-acting drugs and dosage forms long-acting, and molecular long-acting drugs are mainly due to the long half-life of the drug itself, which can better control the impact smoothly without being affected by diet, such as our common Shi Huida (levamlodipine besylate tablets) and Luohuxi (amlodipine besylate tablets). The antihypertensive drugs that are marked "sustained-release" or "controlled-release" on the prescription or on the pill box are all long-acting drugs in dosage form, such as our common Dizhiya (candesartan cilexetil tablets), Baixintong (nifedipine controlled-release tablets), G6 condensin, boidine (felodipine sustained-release tablets), Pell (nicardipine hydrochloride sustained-release capsules) and so on.

In general, long-acting antihypertensive drugs are a bit more expensive than regular preparations, so why use them? Because doctors have found in clinical practice that stabilizing blood pressure within the target range 24 hours a day can effectively prevent sudden death, stroke or heart attack from low blood pressure at night to a sudden increase in blood pressure in the early morning, and can reduce organ damage caused by high blood pressure.

What are the adverse effects of antihypertensive drugs, and how should we treat them?

Adverse reactions are what we call "***" in a general sense. As the saying goes, "medicine is three parts poison", and blood pressure medication can have some effects that may be detrimental to our body while controlling blood pressure. For example, the diuretic hydrochlorothiazide can cause a decrease in blood potassium and an increase in uric acid; ACE inhibitors (eg, captopril) may cause cough, angioedema; Calcium antagonists may also cause headaches, edema, flushing, etc.

So what should patients think about these adverse reactions? First, don't be frightened by the adverse reaction items on the instructions and dare not take medicine and delay the condition, and second, don't ignore the adverse reactions, write down your feelings, inform your doctor if necessary or at the follow-up, and ask the doctor to help you adjust the ** plan from a professional point of view. In general, the antihypertensive drugs we commonly use have been tested by long-term multi-center clinical practice, and the safety is relatively high.

Fang Zhenwei, pharmacist of the Pharmaceutical Affairs Department of Beijing Anzhen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, replied: Because I am worried that I will take "good" antihypertensive drugs now and there will be no drugs available in the future, I hope to change to "almost" antihypertensive drugs to eat, which is a common misunderstanding of antihypertensive drugs in many patients. In fact, there is no difference between good and bad blood pressure drugs.

It is not that the more expensive and newer the antihypertensive drug, the better, but the key depends on which antihypertensive drug the patient is suitable for high blood pressure.

At present, there are 5 types of antihypertensive drugs commonly used in clinical practice, namely dipine, puli, sartan, lol and thiazide, all of which can be used for the initial or long-term maintenance of hypertension**. Due to the different causes of high blood pressure and physical status of each patient, there are also differences in medication. The decision on which medicine to take should be made based on a comprehensive assessment of the patient's physical condition.

We can't blindly pursue the so-called "good medicine", and we can't choose what others eat based on what they eat.

Only by taking medication consistently and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can the disease be effectively controlled. When the effect of taking a certain antihypertensive drug is not good, do not blindly increase the dose, it is recommended to consult a doctor, and change the drug or combine other drugs if necessary. Finally, don't believe the advertising of "** high blood pressure" products.

Doctors specialize in how to control high blood pressure.

There are five classes of antihypertensive drugs commonly used:

a。Diuretics, such as hydrochlorothiazide.

b Calcium ion antagonists: amlodipine, nifedipine.

c angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: captopril, enalapril, etc.

d Angiotensin receptor blockers: valsartan, losartan, etc.

E: Receptor blockers, such as metoprolol tablets. By slowing down the heart rate, the goal is to control blood pressure.

There is no better way to say that blood pressure medication itself is better. As long as a lower dose can be used to achieve better blood pressure control, it is sufficient.

The blood pressure control target is basically below 140 to 90 mmHg.

Classes C and D drugs may be considered in patients with ventricular enlargement, which can have the effect of reversing ventricular remodeling.

For patients with a fast heart rate, group E drugs may be considered to slow the heart rate.

If you have been high blood pressure for two years, you should measure your blood pressure frequently, take your medication on time, avoid consuming too much salt, pay attention to rest, and exercise appropriately.

If you have any questions, please contact us.

The types of antihypertensive drugs are as follows: "Enalapril maleate tablets, compound reserpine tablets, Beijing antihypertensive No. 0, captopril tablets, indapamide tablets, Zhenju antihypertensive tablets, compound Luobuma tablets, nitrendipine tablets, melotol tartrate tablets, felodipine sustained-release tablets, brain-clearing antihypertensive tablets, antihypertensive tablets, etc. ”

There are still many types of this type, hello, the common antihypertensive drugs diuretics, calcium antagonists (CCB), receptor blockers (BB), angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors), angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARB) five categories. It's important to find what suits you, just like (Zhou Sanshan's reluctance to enjoy).

Blood pressure medicine can not be taken indiscriminately, I saw how to lower blood pressure in this article, and it was well written.

Hello High blood pressure can take nifedipine, captopril, supbishan, nitrandipine drugs**.

At present, there are more than a dozen types of antihypertensive drugs, and new varieties are constantly being introduced. Commonly used antihypertensive drugs can be grouped into the following broad categories:

1. Diuretic antihypertensive drugs, such as dihydrogram urinary congestion, furosemide, inducing dapamide, etc. The effect is generally mild, with a long-term and sustained antihypertensive effect, and it is inexpensive. Among them, indapamide is a new generation of diuretic antihypertensive drugs, which also has a calcium antagonistic effect, and lowers blood pressure smoothly and reliably.

2. Calcium antagonists, such as heartache, nitrandipine, lovoci, boyidine, etc. Its effect is to reduce smooth muscle tone by inhibiting the transport of calcium ions into cells, and play a role in vasodilation and lowering blood pressure.

3. Adrenergic blockers, and decibel beta receptor blockers, such as propranol, betalux, etc., can reduce heart rate and cardiac output; A receptor blockers, such as prazosin, highterin, etc., have a strong antihypertensive effect; Adrenergic blockers of peripheral action, such as reserpine.

4. Direct vasodilator, the point of action is to dilate the arterioles, reduce the peripheral resistance and lower blood pressure. Representative drugs include hydralazine, long pressure and so on. Due to the obvious use of these drugs, they are rarely used alone.

5. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, such as Kaibotong, Yashida, Lodinin, etc. These drugs can not only dilate blood vessels and lower blood pressure, but also prevent and reverse left ventricular hypertrophy and thickening of blood vessel walls caused by high blood pressure. Over the years, angiotensin-2 receptor antagonists, such as losartan and valsartan, have been used in clinical practice, which are heterogeneous new antihypertensive drugs.

In addition, many patients have been using compound preparations such as compound antihypertensive tablets, compound Luobuma tablets, Beijing antihypertensive No. 0, and regular drug antihypertensive tablets.

Commonly used antihypertensive drugs can be grouped into the following broad categories:

1. Diuretics 2, blockers 3, calcium antagonists 4, pulis drugs 5, sartan drugs 6, compound preparations.

The specific medication standard can be seen by consulting a local doctor (the road of perseverance).