How is renal edema treated, nephrotic syndrome treatment Treatment of edema

1) Sodium-restricted diet: edema itself suggests that there is too much sodium in the body, so it is important for patients with nephrotic syndrome to limit salt intake. The daily salt intake of normal people is 10g (containing sodium), but due to the sodium restriction, patients often lose their appetite due to tasteless diet, which affects the intake of protein and calories.

Therefore, a sodium-restricted diet should be tolerated by the patient and should not affect his appetite, and the salt content of the low-salt diet should be 3 5 g dChronic patients, who can lead to intracellular sodium deficiency due to a long-term sodium diet, should be noted.

2) Application of diuretics: According to different sites of action, diuretics can be divided into:

Loop diuretics: the main mechanism of action is to inhibit the reabsorption of chloride and sodium by the ascending loop of the medullary loop, such as ensemide (furosemide) and bumetanide (butamide) as potent diuretics. The dose is furosemide 20 120 mg daily and butylureamine 1 5 mg daily

Thiazide diuretics: mainly act on the thick-walled segment (cortex) of the ascending branch of the medullary loop and the anterior segment of the distal convoluted tubule, and achieve diuretic effect by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride and increasing the excretion of potassium. The usual dose of dihydrochloroxazine is 75 100 mg d

Sodium and potassium reflux diuretics: mainly act on distal tubules and collecting ducts, and are aldosterone antagonists. Spironol is usually used at doses of 60 to 120 mg daily, but it is less effective alone and is often used in combination with potassium-wasting diuretics.

Osmotic diuretics: can be freely filtered through the glomeruli without being reabsorbed by the renal tubules, thereby increasing the osmotic concentration of the renal tubules and preventing the reabsorption of sodium and water by the proximal and distal tubules to achieve a diuretic effect. The usual dose of low molecular weight dextran is 500ml 2 3d, mannitol 250ml d, and it should be used with caution in patients with renal impairment.

Furosemide is the diuretic drug of choice in patients with nephrotic syndrome, but the dose varies widely from person to person; The effect of intravenous medication is better, method: 100mg of furosemide was added to 100ml of glucose solution or 100ml mannitol, and slowly intravenous infusion for 1 hour; Furosemide is a potassium-excreting diuretic, so it is often used in combination with spironolactone. After long-term use of furosemide (7 to 10 days), the diuretic effect is weakened, and sometimes the dose needs to be increased and changed to intermittent medication, that is, the drug is stopped for 3 days.

It is recommended that diuretics at different sites of action be used alternately in patients with severe edema.

Nephrogenic edema, which refers to the accumulation of excessive fluid in the interstitial spaces or body cavities, is a pathological process called edema. According to the cause of edema, edema can be divided into renal edema, hepatic edema, cardiac edema, dystrophic edema, lymphedema, etc. Edema of the body due to dysfunction of the kidneys is called nephrogenic edema.

Tools Raw materials.

Renal edema**4 strokes:

Step Method.

Xuanlung and water: the main clinical manifestations are fever, chills, wind, headache, limb joint pain, cough, thin white tongue coating and white pulse floating caused by the attack of wind evil. The edema is first seen on the face and then throughout the body, and it is not good for urination.

Traditional Chinese medicine calls this type of edema Feng Shui, which is more common in acute nephritis or acute attacks of chronic nephritis. Commonly used prescriptions include Yuewan Jiashu soup and ephedra forsythia red adzuki bean soup; Commonly used drugs include ephedra, raw gypsum, ginger, atractylodes, parsnip, mulberry white bark, double flower, forsythia, peppermint, forebearer, red adzuki bean, psyllium, zexiao, white grass root, motherwort, etc.

Nephrhoedema is caused by a decrease in plasma colloidal osmotic pressure caused by hypoproteinemia caused by prolonged, massive proteinuria, and fluid penetrates from the blood vessels into the interstitial space, resulting in edema.

**Principle: Limit sodium intake: nephritis or nephrotic edema have sodium water retention, sodium salt intake must be restricted, but it should be appropriate, long-term sodium prohibition can cause hyponatremia;

Diuretic: If necessary, diuretics are given at the same time as sodium restriction, which can promote the excretion of sodium and water and relieve edema, and can relieve hypertension and reduce cardiac workload;

Control of proteinuria: Nephrotic edema must be controlled, and immunosuppressive drugs (dexamethasone, prednisone, etc.) can be used to restore the normal permeability of the glomeruli;

Replenishment of plasma proteins.

Relatively small and stable ones can be left alone, and large ones that affect kidney function require surgery, and minimally invasive surgeries can be done.

Hello, symptoms of renal edema The symptoms of renal edema are characterized by the fact that in the early stage of the disease, when you get up in the morning, there is edema of the eyelids and face, which later develops into generalized edema, if there is visible edema in patients with kidney disease, the diagnosis can be determined, exclude kidney edema Try traditional Chinese medicine, it will not cause secondary damage to your kidneys, I wish you a speed**!

Hello, if you have renal edema, you should receive it in time**, commonly used drugs: spironolactone tablets, hydrochlorothiazide tablets. Foods to eat: duck eggs, eggs, chicken feet, chicken. Avoid eating foods: bean curd, snails, sardines, salmon. Good luck with you**.

Suggestion: The albumin should be checked first, and if it is hypoproteinemia, the hypoproteinemia should be corrected first, and the plasma can be given and then diuretics. This method can be used to improve edema and eliminate ascites.

However, chronic renal insufficiency requires a combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine**. And give a high-quality, low-protein diet. This requires a regular visit to a nephrologist**.

The kidneys are the main organs of the body that excrete water, and when the kidneys are diseased, the water cannot be excreted from the body and remains in the body, which is called renal edema. Edema is the most common symptom of kidney disease, ranging from edema of the eyelids and face to generalized edema or pleural effusion and ascites. The root cause of nephroedema lies in nephropathy, so positive nephropathy is the most fundamental way to improve nephroedema.

Edema is one of the early symptoms of nephritis, what should I do if I have edema due to nephritis? Can nephritic edema be cured?

What to do about nephritis edema.

1.Control your diet and control your salt and water intake.

2.Diuretics are used if necessary, and urination is used to reduce swelling.

3.Control proteinuria in patients with nephritis and correct edema.

4.If the patient has low protein, protein supplementation can be given along with diuretics to increase the diuretic effect and improve the patient's edema.

Can nephritis edema be cured.

Nephritic edema is easy to treat, and some diuretic drugs can be used to diuretic and reduce swelling, such as hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide, and torsemide. However, whether it will occur again in the future depends on the type of nephritis. If it's acute nephritis, it may not recur later.

If it is chronic nephritis, edema will appear later, that is, it will not be able to **. If nephritic edema develops, avoid drinking too much water, avoid eating foods that are too salty, and apply diuretics.

How long does it take for nephritis edema to go away.

Nephritic edema and nephrotic edema are corresponding, the former is mainly caused by a decrease in glomerular filtration rate, so diuretics can be used to eliminate edema, and diuretics provided by doctors can be used as much as possible. Limit salt intake to 3 grams per day. At the same time, the amount of water intake should also be limited, which can be based on urine output plus 500 ml.

If both lower extremities are edema, both lower extremities can be elevated at rest to promote return.

What foods are good to eat for nephritis edema.

The main symptoms of chronic nephritis are proteinuria, edema, and high blood pressure, and choosing the right food can help improve the efficacy. For the symptoms of edema, all foods with diuretic effects can be chosen, such as winter melon, red adzuki beans, and barley seeds, but the pharmacological effect of food is weak and the dose needs to be increased. Winter melon at least 100 grams or more to produce a diuretic effect, red beans with 50 grams of barley kernels can be used.

For the symptoms of high blood pressure, some foods have a hypotensive effect, such as celery, it is better to choose cold dressing and reduce the loss of active ingredients. If it is fried, the active ingredient will be destroyed in large quantities, and the effect will not be obvious. White radish is rich in a variety of vitamins and trace elements, nephritis will lose a lot of trace elements after diuresis and swelling, you can eat white radish to supplement.

How to reduce edema in kidney disease the fastest

If you find that you are fat, it may not be because you have too much fat, but because your kidneys are not good, so the excess water in your body cannot be excreted to the outside of the body, resulting in edema. If the symptoms of edema are not controlled for a long time, kidney function can be impaired. And good kidneys are worth showing off for men, so we should pay attention to raising kidneys and oranges, and once the symptoms of bad kidneys are found, they should be recuperated in time.

So how to reduce the edema of kidney disease the fastest? Here are some foods that can reduce swelling and protect the kidneys.

How to reduce edema in kidney disease the fastest

1. Red beans. Azuki beans contain a large amount of them, and the skin of adzuki beans contains saponins, which have a strong diuretic effect. Moreover, drinking red bean water often can improve facial edema and foot edema caused by the decline of beriberi and kidney function.

Therefore, people with poor kidneys can often drink water boiled with red beans, which can reduce swelling and protect the kidneys.

2. Poria cocos. Poria cocos is a valuable medicinal material with a strong effect on water dilution and swelling, so it is suitable for people with poor kidney and edema symptoms, which can help urine excretion, eliminate edema in the body, enhance the function of seepage and dampness, and can lead to edema caused by various reasons. Especially for those who have less urine, full kidneys, and nephritis edema, it is used to reduce swelling.

3. Pumpkin. Pumpkin contains a lot of vitamins, which can lower blood pressure, lower blood sugar, and nourish the liver and kidneys, so the effect is very good in high blood pressure, diabetes, kidneys, kidneys, etc. Moreover, pumpkin can also promote the regrowth of liver and kidney cells, tonify, invigorate qi, reduce inflammation, and relieve pain, which is very suitable for people with poor urine excretion.

4. Water chestnut. Water chestnuts are also winter fruits and cold foods. The effects of water chestnut include reducing liver fire, removing heart fire, moistening the lungs, promoting digestion, dissolving phlegm, diuresis, etc.

The stem and seedling function of water chestnut is to clear heat, detoxify, tonify the kidney, diuretic, edema, kidney is not good, pregnant women can eat, water chestnut has a good effect in the prevention and treatment of edema.

5. Winter melon. Winter melon is a common food on the table in winter, often eating winter melon can supplement vitamin C, and the amount of sodium and potassium salt contained in winter melon is relatively low, which is more suitable for people with high blood pressure, kidney disease, and edema, which can reduce swelling and protect the kidney. In particular, soaking the skin of winter melon in water can prevent nephritis and eliminate edema.

If you want to reduce swelling and diuresis in winter, you should pay attention to eating less salty food. Because our kidney function is strong in winter, if we eat too much salty food, it will easily lead to excessive kidney water, which will harm heart health and cause edema in the body. Therefore, if you want to reduce swelling and protect your kidneys in winter, you can eat more bitter foods to strengthen your heart and protect kidney function, such as oranges and tea.