Prevention of lacunar cerebral infarction, how to avoid lacunar cerebral infarction?

Updated on healthy 2024-05-06
12 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    1.Prophylactic**.

    Prophylaxis should be done as early as possible for those with clear risk factors for ischemic stroke, such as hypertension, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, and carotid artery stenosis. Antiplatelet drugs aspirin and ticlopidine can be given, which have a positive effect on the secondary prevention of stroke and are recommended; Long-term medication should have an intermittent period, and patients with bleeding tendency should use with caution.

    2.Proactive prevention against possible **.

    1) The blood pressure of hypertensive patients should be controlled at a reasonable level. Because the blood pressure is too high, it is easy to rupture and bleed the small arteries in the brain with microhemangiomas and atherosclerosis; When the blood pressure is too low, the cerebral blood supply is incomplete, and the microcirculation is stagnant, cerebral infarction is easy to form. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent various factors that cause a sudden decrease in blood pressure, slow cerebral blood flow, increased blood viscosity, and increased blood coagulability.

    2) Active** transient ischemic attack.

    3) Pay attention to mental and mental hygiene, many episodes of cerebral infarction are related to emotional agitation.

    4) Develop good living habits and moderate physical activity is good for health. Avoid bad habits such as smoking, alcoholism, binge drinking, and binge eating. Eat a low-fat, low-calorie, low-salt diet to ensure sufficient high-quality protein, vitamins, fiber and trace elements.

    Eating too much is not good for health, and it is forbidden to eat moldy food, salted fish, cold food, etc.

    5) Middle-aged and elderly people, especially those who are frail and sickly, should be especially careful of sudden changes in temperature, obvious changes in air pressure and temperature, as well as severe cold and midsummer seasons to avoid the onset of diseases.

    6) Pay attention to the aura of cerebrovascular disease, such as sudden dizziness and shaking; Sudden numbness on one side of the face or upper and lower limbs, weakness and weakness, crooked mouth, drooling; Temporary confusion or drowsiness, etc.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    Lacunar cerebral infarction** is atherosclerosis, narrowing and occlusion of distal small blood vessels. The main causes of atherosclerosis are factors such as hyperlipidemia, high blood pressure and high blood sugar, and obesity. For different ** for different ** for different ** effect is the best, lacunar cerebral infarction is a comprehensive internal medicine **, oral antiplatelet drugs:

    Such as aspirin; Drugs that improve blood circulation to the brain. Drink more water in ordinary life, and drink more water before taking a hot bath to prevent the evaporation of body fluids during the bathing process, and the circulation of the body surface endings will be opened, and the blood of the heart and brain will be reduced, causing the phenomenon of distal occlusion of blood vessels. It is important to have a low-salt and low-fat diet to slow down the development of atherosclerosis, and life lies in daily maintenance and daily maintenance, rather than taking a certain drug is the best.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Introduction: Lacunar cerebral infarction is a cerebrovascular disease, which is caused by cerebral atherosclerosis, intimal injury, cerebral artery lumen stenosis, local thrombosis caused by various factors, aggravation or complete occlusion of arterial stenosis, ischemia and hypoxia necrosis of brain tissue, and neurological dysfunction. So, how to avoid lacunar cerebral infarction?

    Patients with cerebral infarction often develop the disease when they are quiet, and some patients wake up with crooked mouths and eyes, half of their bodies paralyzed, drooling, and the rice grains fall off after eating, and they can't even use chopsticks. This can cause a cerebral infarction, which often catches people off guard. Only some patients have transient cerebral ischemia symptoms such as limb numbness, slurred speech, temporary blackness in front of the eyes, dizziness, nausea, and blood pressure fluctuations (which can rise or fall) before the onset of the disease.

    These aura symptoms are usually mild, short-lived, and often go unnoticed. Hemiplegia can be a single limb or unilateral limb, or the upper limb is heavier than the lower limb, or the lower limb is heavier than the upper limb. In addition, in a variety of situations such as dysphagia, slurred speech, nausea, vomiting, etc., severe cases can quickly become unconscious.

    Each patient can have several of the above clinical symptoms.

    First of all, change the unhealthy lifestyle, quit smoking, stop drinking, and control weight. In particular, patients with cerebral infarction should not drink more than one or two alcohol on average. Obesity is also a risk factor for cerebral infarction, and weight must be controlled through diet and exercise.

    There are also cardiovascular diseases that induce cerebral infarction such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and coronary heart disease. During the semi-annual physical examination, drugs that promote blood circulation and nourish brain cells can be used.

    Cerebral infarction should be done as soon as possible**. Although it is not as dangerous as cerebral hemorrhage, most patients are troubled by advanced age and frailty and chronic diseases, so they should be cautious about medication. In addition, the infarct area can be enlarged in a short period of time, and many complications can occur, so the mortality rate of cerebral infarction is also high, and the residual residue rate is higher than that of cerebral hemorrhage.

    Proper work has the effect of improving cerebral circulation, but bed rest and intensive care should be done if you are unconscious.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    It is necessary to have regular check-ups so that problems can be detected in time and prevented. In addition, maintain a good lifestyle and maintain good health, so as to avoid the occurrence of diseases.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Be sure to pay attention to your lifestyle, pay attention to exercise, pay attention to your daily routine, get check-ups on time, eat less greasy food and eat more vegetables.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    Try to pay attention to your diet, check your body regularly, prevent high blood pressure, prevent diabetes, and never smoke or drink.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    There is still a lot to know, and this is also a vascular type of disease, because the blood vessels are relatively thin, so there is ischemia of brain tissue, and then necrosis. It's easy to die suddenly.

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    Lacunar cerebral infarction refers to a small perforating artery in the cerebral hemisphere or deep part of the brainstem, and on the basis of long-term hypertension, the blood vessel wall is damaged, resulting in lumen occlusion and the formation of small infarct foci. **: High blood pressure, arteriosclerosis, diabetes.

    Hypertension: Long-term hypertension causes degeneration of the arteriole wall in the brain, narrowing the lumen and occlusion of the arteriole due to certain hemodynamic factors or changes in blood composition.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    This disease is very dangerous, it is easy to die suddenly, it can also affect the communication between the trunk and the brain, and in severe cases, the body will be numb, and it will also lead to memory loss.

  10. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    This condition may cause a lot of diseases, and it will affect the health of the body, and there will also be memory loss, the reaction is very follow-up, and dizziness will occur.

  11. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    I don't know much about it, this is a relatively serious disease, which is very likely to lead to death, and this disease is related to smoking, drinking, high blood pressure, and high blood lipids.

  12. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Lacunar cerebral infarction is a cerebrovascular disease, which is a type of cerebral infarction, which refers to the lesion of the blood vessel wall of the small perforating artery (which can be understood as the small branch of the large blood vessel), resulting in the blockage of the blood vessel, and the brain tissue responsible for the diseased blood vessel is necrotic due to ischemia and hypoxia. The disease is highly prevalent, with older people being the most likely group of the disease, with about 2 or more out of 10 patients with cerebral infarction having lacunar infarction.

    When it comes to cerebral infarction, many people are frightened, because in the public's consciousness, this is a serious brain disease, which can easily lead to sequelae such as hemiplegia, inability to speak, and even directly lead to the death of the patient. Lacunar cerebral infarction is a mild form of cerebral infarction with a small lesion area, which is usually not serious and generally not life-threatening. However, lacunar cerebral infarction indicates that there is a problem with the cerebrovascular system, and attention should be paid to monitoring the progression of the disease.

    Hypertension, diabetes, atherosclerosis, hyperlipidemia and other diseases are easy to cause lacunar cerebral infarction. In addition, lifestyle intervention is also very important, just like the prevention of other cerebrovascular diseases, patients with lacunar cerebral infarction should adhere to a low-salt and low-fat diet, exercise appropriately, and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

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