How to do this Olympiad problem? There are steps

Updated on educate 2024-05-18
7 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    Because (a1+b1)(a1+b2)=(a2+b1)(a2+b2) is obtained by adding (a1+b1) (a2+b1) to both sides of this equation.

    a1+b1)(a1+b2)+(a1+b1)(a2+b1)=a2+b1)(a2+b2)+(a1+b1)(a2+b1) The common factor is extracted on both sides of the above equation and obtained.

    a1+b1)(a1+b1+a2+b2)=(a2+b1)(a1+b1+a2+b2)

    But the title says A1≠A2, that is.

    a1+b1)≠(a2+b1)

    So there is only one possibility, a1+b1+a2+b2=0, that is, (a1+b1)(a1+b2)+(a1+b1)(a2+b1)=(a1+b1)(a1+b1+a2+b2)=0

    Because (a1+b1)(a1+b2)=1, (a1+b1)(a2+b1)=-1

    It can also be proved that (a1+b2)(a2+b2)=-1

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Take 3 equations to get 2 equations:

    b1+b2)a1+b1b2+a1^2=1

    b1+b2)a2+b1b2+a2^2=1

    Find (b1+b2) and b1*b2 (only a1≠a2 have a unique solution, otherwise (b1+b2) and b1*b2 2 variables, one equation, cannot find a constant solution).

    Considering b1 and b2 as solutions of the 2nd order equation: x 2 + (a1 + a2) x + a1 * a2 + 1 = 0, we get the conclusion: (a1+b1)(a2+b1)=(a1+b2)(a2+b2)=-1

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    a1+b1)(a1+b2)=a1^2+(b1+b2)*a1+b1b2=1 (1);(a2+b1)(a2+b2)=a2^2+(b1+b2)*a2+b1b2=1(2).

    Using equation (1)-(2), we can obtain: (a1-a2)(a1+a2)+(b1+b2)(a1-a2)=(a1-a2)(a1+a2+b1+b2)=0, because a1 is not equal to a2, so a1+a2+b1+b2=0So a1+b1=-(a2+b2).

    So the sought =-(a2+b2)(a2+b1)=-1

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Xiao Wang departed at 8 o'clock and arrived at 9 o'clock, which took 1 hour.

    Xiao Li departed at 8:15 and arrived at 9 o'clock, which took 45 minutes, so the speed ratio of Xiao Wang and Xiao Li was 45:60=3:4

    Let Xiao Wang's speed be 3a, Xiao Li's speed is 4a, and Xiao Zhang's speed before catching up with the cyclist is 4a*, and then the speed is 5a*(1+20%)=6a

    Let the cyclist have traveled a distance b before Xiao Wang's departure, and the speed is c, so there is 15*3a=b+15c

    15*4a=b+30c

    The solution is a=c, so b=30a, so the cyclist starts at 7:30.

    Set off at 8 o'clock x and chase the cyclist at y o'clock.

    30+y)a=5a(y-x)

    5a(y-x)+(60-y)*6a=60*3a(30+y)a+(60-y)*6a=60*3a30a+ay+360a-6ay=180a

    5ay=210a

    y=42x=

    So Xiao Zhang set off at 8:27:36.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Xiao Li: v Xiao Wang:

    Xiao Zhang: , cyclist: (1 3-1 4) * (3 4) v 1 4) =

    When Zhang catches up with the cyclist, the distance from place B should be twice the distance between Xiao Wang and place B at this time.

    When Zhang catches up with the cyclist, the distance from place B should be twice the distance between Xiao Wang and place B at this time.

    Xiao Wang caught up with the cyclist at 8:15, Xiao Wang's speed was 3 times that of the cyclist, Xiao Wang walked the back 45 minutes of the 3 5 hours, the cyclist walked the back of the 1 5, this is Xiao Zhang caught up with the cyclist when the distance from B should be 2 times the distance between Xiao Wang and B at this time.

    At this time, it is 8:15 and 45 * (3 5) = 27, which is 8:42.

    At this time, Xiao Zhang caught up with the cyclist and was 60 from the starting point (15+9), that is, Xiao Wang at 8:24.

    Zhang's speed is 5 times that of the cyclist, so the cyclist's position when Zhang sets off is before Xiao Wang's 8 o'clock 24 5 = that is, Xiao Wang's position at 8 o'clock.

    Xiao Wang and the cyclist are in the same position at 8:15, Xiao Wang's speed is 3 times that of the cyclist, and the cyclist should be in 3 * ( that is, 8 o'clock when the cyclist reaches the position of Xiao Wang at 8 o'clock.

    It was 8:27:36 when Xiao Zhang set off from Adi.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    In one city, some people were affected by the flu. In the first month, 20% of the population was infected with the flu, and only 80% were healthy.

    In the next few months, 20% of patients recover and 20% of healthy people are infected with the disease.

    So how many people are healthy at the end of the second month?

    End of the first month: 20% are sick, 80% are healthy.

    At the end of the second month: ** people: 20% x 20% = 4% people who are still healthy: (1-20%) x 80% = 64% So at the end of the second month, the healthy people are: 64% + 4% = 68%.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    First of all, two digits plus two digits can only equal more than 100.

    So, it can only be 1.

    Second, the single-digit 1 pentagram results up to 1 in the 10th place

    Therefore, the ten-digit 1 pentagram is at least equal to 9, and when the pentagram is 8, the single digit 1 8 has no carrying, and the equation does not hold.

    So, Pentagram 9

    Thus is introduced, 0

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