What are the characteristics of each genre?

The five major operas are: Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera, and Henan Opera.

Peking Opera, also known as Ping Opera. It is the most influential opera in China, since the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the four major Hui classes of Sanqing, Sixi, Chuntai and Hechun have entered Beijing one after another, cooperated with Han tunes, and at the same time accepted the tunes and performance methods of Kunqu Opera and Qin dialect, and absorbed some local folk tunes, through continuous exchanges and integration, and finally formed Peking Opera.

Henan Opera, because of its ** accompaniment with jujube wood bangzi, so it was named "Henan Bangzi" and "Henan high-profile" in the early days, mainly popular in Henan, Suzhou and Huaibei in northern Anhui; Heze and other places in Lunan are also popular Henan Henan opera.

Yue Opera, originated in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, prospered in the whole country, in the development of Kunqu Opera, Shao Opera and other characteristics of the characteristics of the characteristics, experienced from men's Yue Opera to women's Yue Opera based on the historical evolution, therefore, Yue Opera is also known as "women's opera", Yue Opera is long in lyricism, mainly singing, beautiful and beautiful voice, eloquent, beautiful and elegant, the beauty and gentleness of Jiangnan can be well interpreted by Yue Opera.

Pingju, spread in the north, in the late Qing Dynasty in Luanxian County, Hebei Province on the basis of the small song "Counterpart Lotus Fall" formed, and then entered Tangshan, called "Tangshan Luozi". It is good at singing, pronouncing clearly, popular opera, performing life, close to the lives of the people, so it has a wide range of mass characteristics.

Huangmei Opera, formerly known as Huangmei Tune and Tea Picking Opera, originated in Huangmei County, Hubei Province, developed in Anqing, Anhui Province, and is now mainly popular in southern Anhui and parts of Hubei.

There are still more than 400 types of dramas that can be examined, such asKunqu Opera, Peking Opera,Henan Opera, Pingju, Yue Opera,Huangmei Opera, Cantonese opera, etc. Among them, "Peking Opera, Henan Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, and Ping Opera" are the five major opera genres.

Other types of opera include: Kunqu Opera, Gao Opera, Bangzi Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Jin Opera, Pu Opera, Yan Opera, Shangdang Bangzi, Qin Opera, Wu'an Pingtuo, Errentai, Ji Opera, Longjiang Opera, Yue Tune, Henan Opera, Shandong Bang Tan Dan Laozi, Huai Opera.

Shanghai Opera, Burlesque Opera, Wu Opera, Shao Opera, Hui Opera, Min Opera, Puxian Opera, Liyuan Opera, Gaojia Opera, Gan Opera, Tea Picking Opera, Han Opera, Hunan Opera, Qi Opera, Hunan Flower Drum Opera.

Cantonese Opera, Teochew Opera, Guiju Opera, Cai Tuo, Zhuang Opera, Sichuan Opera.

Guizhou opera, Dian opera, Dai opera, Tibetan opera, shadow puppet play.

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After a long period of development and evolution, Chinese opera has gradually formed a Chinese opera Baihuayuan with the five major opera genres of "Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera and Henan Opera" as the core.

According to incomplete statistics, there are about 360 kinds of operas in various ethnic regions in China, and there are tens of thousands of traditional operas. Other well-known types of opera are: Kunqu Opera, Pendant Opera, Cantonese Opera, Huai Opera, Sichuan Opera, Qin Opera, Shanghai Opera, Jin Opera, Han Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Henan Yue Tune, Henan Pendant, Hunan Flower Drum Opera, etc.

The five major types of theatre in China are Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera, and Henan Opera.

1. Peking Opera, also known as Ping Opera, Peking Opera, etc., is one of the quintessences of China and is the most influential opera genre in China, with Beijing as the center and all over the country. Since the 55th year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1790), the four major Hui troupes that originally performed in the south, such as Sanqing, Sixi, Chuntai, and Hechun, which were mainly composed of Anhui artists, entered Beijing one after another.

2. Yue Opera (yuèjù in Chinese pinyin, yue opera in English) - the second largest opera in China, known as the second national opera, also known as "the most widely circulated local opera", and some people believe that it is "the largest local opera", and is known as "Chinese opera" abroad.

3. Huangmei Opera, formerly known as Huangmei Tune, Tea Picking Opera, etc., originated in Huangmei, Hubei Province, and developed and grew in Anqing, Anhui Province. Huangmei Opera, together with Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Ping Opera and Henan Opera, is known as "China's Five Great Opera Genres", and is also the main local opera genre in Anhui Province.

4. Ping Opera generally refers to Peking Opera. Peking Opera, also known as Ping Opera, Peking Opera, etc., is one of the quintessences of China and is the most influential opera genre in China, with Beijing as the center and all over the country. Since the 55th year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1790), the four major Hui troupes that originally performed in the south, such as Sanqing, Sixi, Chuntai, and Hechun, which were mainly composed of Anhui artists, entered Beijing one after another.

5. Henan opera, originated in the Central Plains. It is the largest local opera in China and ranks first among local operas in all parts of the country. Henan opera is constantly inherited, reformed and innovated on the basis of Henan Bangzi.

Together with Peking Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera and Yue Opera, it is known as one of the five major operas in China, one of the Han operas, and the largest local opera in China.

The five major operas are Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera, and Henan Opera.

The five major types of Chinese opera are generally described in the following order: Peking Opera (known as "National Opera"), Yue Opera (known as "China's second largest opera" and "Second National Opera"), Huangmei Opera, Ping Opera, and Henan Opera.

There are dozens of books and publications that use such empty descriptions, covering education, tourism, opera, film, Internet, folklore, culture, television, Chinese studies, art, comics and other fields.

Artistic features

Chinese opera is a highly integrated Han folk art. This synthesis is not only reflected in its integration of various artistic disciplines (such as dance, acrobatics, etc.) to create new ideas, but also in its exquisite and profound performing arts. A variety of different artistic factors are closely integrated with the performing arts, and the full function of the opera is realized through the actors' performance books.

Among them, the organic composition of singing, reading, doing, and hitting on the actors is the most concentrated and prominent embodiment of the comprehensiveness of opera. Singing, refers to the singing technique, speaking on the "word is round"; Reading, that is, reading white, is a recitation technique, strict requirements, the so-called "thousand catties of words white four two singing".

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Chinese Opera.

The types of operas are: Huai Opera, Shanghai Opera, Burlesque, Wu Opera, Shao Opera, Hui Opera, Min Opera, Puxian Opera, Liyuan Opera, Gaojia Opera.

China's folk opera has a long history and a wide variety of operas, with 275 types of operas still documented. Such as Kunqu Opera, Peking Opera, Henan Opera, Ping Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, etc. Among them, "Peking Opera, Henan Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, and Ping Opera" are the five major opera genres.

Peking Opera is known as the national opera, once known as Ping Opera, one of the five major opera genres in China, also known as Pi Huang, composed of two basic tones of Xipi and Erhuang, with the accompaniment of huqin and gongs and drums, it is regarded as the quintessence of China. Henan opera in Henan Bangzi on the basis of continuous inheritance and development, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, because Henan is referred to as Henan, so it is called Henan opera.

Henan opera is called Bangzi opera in the northern part of Anhui, and some areas of Shandong and Jiangsu are still called Bangzi opera. Yue opera is a traditional Chinese opera form, known as the town and is the most widely spread local opera. At first, it was mainly male actors, and then it became mainly female actors.

Related introductions.

1. Kun Opera (Kun Opera), formerly known as Kunshan Dialect (referred to as Kun Opera), is an ancient opera vocal cavity and drama type of the Central Bureau of Yunguo, and is now also known as Kunqu Opera Zhilaco. Kunqu opera is one of the oldest types of traditional Chinese opera, and it is also a treasure in the traditional culture and art of the Han nationality in China, especially in the art of opera, known as an orchid in the hundred gardens.

2. Pingju, spread in northern China, is one of the traditional opera genres of the Han nationality, one of the operas that the majority of people like to see, and ranks among the five major opera genres in China. There was once an opinion that it was the second largest drama genre in China. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was formed on the basis of the small song counterpart lotus flower fall in Luanxian County, Hebei Province, which was first popular in the rural areas of Hebei, and then entered Tangshan, called Tangshan Luozi.

China's folk opera has a long history and a wide variety of operas, with more than 400 types of operas still well documented, such as Kunqu Opera, Peking Opera, Henan Opera, Ping Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, etc. Among them, "Peking Opera, Henan Opera, Yue Opera, Huangmei Opera Dasheng, and Ping Opera" are the five major opera genres.

1. Shandong Province: Peking Opera, Lv Opera, Liuzi Chun Sou Opera, Shandong Bangzi, Laiwu Bangzi, Wuyin Opera, Liuqin Opera, Mao Dialect, Willow Dialect, Zaobang, Da Ping Tune, Two Strings, One Hook.

2. Shanxi Province: Jin Opera, Pu Opera, Peking Opera, North Road Bangzi, Shangdang Bangzi, Shangdang Luozi, Shangdang Pihuang, Wanwancao, Luo Luo Opera, Yangge Opera.

3. Shaanxi Province: Qin dialect, Peking Opera, Meihu Opera, Tongzhou Bangzi, Han Tune Erhuang Northern Shaanxi Daoqing, Hancheng Yangge Opera.

4. Henan Province: Henan Opera, Yue Tune, Qu Opera, Peking Opera.

5. Hebei Province: Peking Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Ping Opera, Tang Opera, Qu Opera.

6. Hunan Province: Hunan Opera, Flower Drum Opera, Qi Opera, Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera (Xiangkun).

7. Hubei Province: Peking Opera, Han Opera, Chu Opera, Huangmei Opera, Qing Opera, Flower Drum Opera, Tea Picking Opera.

8. Guangdong Province: Cantonese Opera, Han Opera, Teochew Opera, Peking Opera 9Hainan Province: Qiong Opera, Cantonese Opera.

10. Jiangxi Province: Gan Opera, Tea Picking Opera, Peking Opera, Donghe Opera, Yihuang Opera, Gao Cavity, and Bullet Cavity.

11. Fujian Province: Peking Opera, Fujian Opera, Puxian Opera, Liyuan Opera, Gaojia Opera, Yue Opera.

12. Taiwan Province: Gezai opera, Peking opera.

13. Zhejiang Province: Yue Opera, Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera (Zhejiang-Kunming), Shao Opera, Yongju Wu Opera, Mulian Opera.

14. Jiangsu Province: Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera (Su Kun), Yue Opera, Huai Opera, Tin Opera, Yang Opera, Su Opera.

15. Anhui Province: Huangmei Opera, Hui Opera, Peking Opera, Lu Opera, Sizhou Opera, Flower Drum Opera, Qingyin Opera, and Nu Opera.

16. Guizhou Province: Peking Opera, Guizhou Opera, Local Opera, Dong Opera, Flower Drum Opera.

17. Yunnan Province: Peking Opera, Dian Opera, Dai Opera, Bai Opera, Lantern Opera.

18. Sichuan Province: Sichuan Opera, Peking Opera, Tibetan Opera Rolling Forest.

19. Qinghai Province: Qin dialect, Peking Opera, Meihu Opera, Tibetan Opera.

20. Gansu Province: Longju Opera, Peking Opera, Henan Opera.

21. Liaoning Province: Peking Opera, Pingju, and Duo Zhuan.

22. Jilin Province: Peking Opera, Ping Opera, Ji Opera, and Duo Zhuan.