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Hello, I'm a junior at the Academy of Fine Arts, although things are more dogmatic before the exam, learning too much will affect your development, in view of your exam tomorrow, let me give you a brief explanation, complementary color can not only be applied to a single object, which fairy told you? You can add a little complementary color to the front of things, add gray to the back, and expand the relationship between the front and back, and you can also use brightness and color saturation contrast to expand the relationship. In addition, the warmth and coldness of the color are only relative, compared with green, red, yellow, orange, blue is a cool color, and compared with Tianlan, cobalt blue is a cold color.
The essence of color is contrast. The whole picture should have a uniform tone, so that it will look comfortable. It is best to use gray color, you are a beginner to see the problem, gray may not be well controlled, it is recommended to use a large number of the same color, or adjacent colors, and use a large number of complementary colors or complementary colors near you near the picture.
Painting is a very free and enjoyable thing, don't draw to death. My method is just to let you be emergency, and in the future, you have to rely on your own artistic accumulation, and finally I wish you a smooth exam tomorrow!
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I'm a candidate from Henan, I just took the perfection exam a few days ago, I was about the same as you before the exam, but, it's really not so particular, complementary color or something, it's useless, remember, painting, not a dead definition, first of all, you have to make the painting look as a whole, no matter the color or size, are more harmonious, second, can't be gray, gray has no sense of volume, the bright bright, and ah, the color of the cloth is best painted in warm colors, because warm colors are more attractive than cold colors (the grading teacher will also notice first) eyeballs, fruits should be bright enough, Flowers and fruits, there are more red basically can not be added white, because of the color change, and the background color must be painted, you are just a casual ready-made hook on a little reflected color, can also improve the score.
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It's okay when painting orange objects on a blue interlining, but with the right treatment, the two complement each other while maintaining their independence, otherwise it will look dirty because blue and orange are complementary colors. To put it simply, there will be orange reflections on the blue interlining, and there will be blue reflections on orange objects, which will be dirty if the painting is not handled well, and it is not recommended to paint this way if the painting foundation is not deep and there are better options, but I think it's okay.
The whole color system of blue is a cool color, and cobalt blue is just a warmer color in the cold color system.
Personal opinion, prudence.
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Where is it so restrictive, to paint a good color, is to have that sense of freedom, how to paint, how to paint, don't paint at the meeting, of course, the basic color sense can not be, otherwise it can only be a sketch, you said that those who can never paint colors well.
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First of all, pay attention to the color relationship, and then the space should be opened, and there should be a contrast between cold and warm and brightness.
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The joint entrance examination is still drawing what you are good at! The test single move is trying to break through!
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I was also just admitted last year, one year older than you, I hope I can help you. Looking at your drawing, if it's your average level, it's still good, of course relatively. Look at your color, you can use large tones, and the brushstrokes are very open, but because of this, your color is too single, and the picture is not rich.
As far as your fruit is concerned, there is no change in the front and back three, and if you look deeper, the color of each apple has hardly changed, and the sense of lump is not strong. Look at your color again, in fact, it's too pure, that is, your picture is a bit tired of that direction, why don't you think it's a decorative painting. Finally, I will teach you a few ways to improve, and you will see if it works.
Don't pay too much attention to the shape and feel of gouache, that is, the foundation of your sketch must be solid. When it comes to exams, be sure to be calm. Look at the topic well and type a few more small drafts.
Finalize the composition, composition is important. You must dare to use color, don't be afraid of flowers, for fear that you are not rich enough. Why can't you see the effect of cucumbers in your red apples?
Why don't you dare to add some green? You must pay attention to the performance of the highlight part, the brushstrokes should be dry, and you should clean it with a cloth before drawing, a little is enough. Don't have too much white, you can even use the color of the light source instead.
I can't think of anything else, good luck, luck is actually very good at playing tricks on people! Hehe.
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The young man's color feels good The overall sense is there The color is also very good-looking What is the difference between the senior gray The highlight is the focus of the picture The bottle can be drawn a little more Wonderful The contrast is a little bit wider, and the third fruit grabs the front The color of the fruit behind the picture is a little gray, don't be too pure, and this bottle is too gray and powdery, and then it is the place where this tablecloth is folded At the turning point, I want to see the details of the two mountains and the highlights Do you know where I said, and the things you draw are not strong It feels very soft The picture is not strong It's all softened, and there are some places where you need to be sure of the pen Give it a good foundation in place, children, come on, look at more excellent works, don't just look at your exam works, look at the works of the masters.
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There is a difference in color between the north and the south, and your work is 65 points in the south and 70 points in the north.
Scoring criteria for the Joint Arts Examination.
There are 6 scoring criteria for sketching, namely, the composition should be moderate in size and impartial, which is one of the important criteria to measure the artistic quality of candidates; In terms of proportions, the perspective structure should be accurate; There are clear levels of light and dark, such as a large relationship between black, white and gray (it is basically no problem to achieve these three points); In-depth depiction, reflecting the concept of space, the concept of volume and the relationship between virtual and real; grasp the overall relationship; Have a certain artistic expression, etc.
There are also 6 scoring criteria for sketches, which are complete composition; The big dynamic relationship should be accurate and grasp the dynamic law, and it should be said here that some candidates draw relatively flat, and their scores are naturally not high; The basic proportions and perspective structure should be accurate; Properly organized clothing lines; The depiction goes deep into the details of the head, hands, feet, etc.; The lines are vivid, affirmative, and smooth, reflecting sketchiness.
There are 5 color standards for color, which are complete composition; tonal unity; The large color relationship is accurate and distinct; It is portrayed in depth, showing the relationship between primary and secondary and space; It is necessary to have a large overall relationship and at the same time have a certain expressiveness.
Problems exposed by the examinee.
Looking at the testing of the candidates of the joint examination for fine arts in previous years, the experts pointed out the problems exposed by the candidates one by one, which should also attract the attention of candidates who will take the joint examination for fine arts in the future.
The problems of sketching are mainly concentrated in four places: not understanding the structure too much, and there are too many plausible things in painting, such as sketching is too emotional and lacks rational thinking; The work is messy, which is the biggest problem exposed by the candidates, for example, some candidates have a brighter reflection in the dark part than in the light part, and they do not correctly show the relationship between light and dark; The relationship between space, virtual and real and volume is not well reflected, and the painting is relatively flat; Finally, there is a problem with artistic performance, some candidates bluff in order to highlight their personality style, which is not in line with the training goals of middle school students, for a middle school student, only after mastering the basic skills, and then adding their own aesthetic factors and artistic expression, is a good work, therefore, the basic things can not be lost.
There are five main points in the color problem, namely, there are shortcomings in the modeling, and the modeling should be expressed through color; There is no relationship between light and dark in some paintings; In some paintings, there is no obvious color relationship; The primary and secondary relationships and spatial relationships are not reflected; If the edge line is not properly handled, if this aspect is handled well, the relationship between space and reality can be well expressed.
Sketch From the perspective of structure, some candidates do not understand the structure of the human body; There are composition problems, and I don't know how to control the picture; Improper organization of clothing patterns, which clothing patterns should be drawn and which should not be drawn, some candidates are not clear; The big dynamics are unclear; The head, hands, and feet are not vivid; Sloppy lines, slippery, etc.
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It stands to reason that this painting should have 60 points and 70 points (on a 100-point scale). The picture is complete, the object is dark gray and bright, the hue is clear, and it is impossible to fail, but it lacks in-depth shaping, so it is in the state of a color draft.
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It's better to ask the teacher, the joint entrance examination depends on the aesthetic fatigue of the teacher.
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You say such a color, the picture I rub.
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Grass, you say so? That's it. **Target!!!
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The art joint examination does not issue paint.
Before the art joint entrance examination, you must organize your paint box in advance, and it is best to bring another spare one to ensure that the paint is suitable for dry and wet. The pigment should be crowded with each pigment box, stir it with a scraper to a suitable extent, and spray some water appropriately before covering the lid to prevent the pigment from drying out and affecting the use. You can bring more paints that you commonly use, as well as brushes, buckets, and color palettes.
Wait, don't forget to bring.
Precautions for the Joint Entrance Examination for Fine Arts:
1. Art candidates should go to the examination venue one day before the examination to understand the examination room and relevant precautions.
2. Candidates are not allowed to bring any books, periodicals, newspapers, manuscript papers, materials, shaping fluids, communication tools, electronic devices or cameras with storage, programming and query functions into the examination room, and they are not allowed to bring any paper into their own drawing boards. Only necessary stationery is allowed, such as blue (black) writing pens and ballpoint pens.
Rollerballs, pencils and erasers, drawing instruments, paints, and electronic calculators with no dictionary storage and programming functions.
3. Candidates should present their admission tickets and valid ID cards 30 minutes before the start of each subject.
Enter the examination room and take your seat. After taking their seats, candidates should clip the admission ticket, ID card and registration payment voucher in the upper left corner of the drawing board for future reference.
4. In addition to filling in the specified items on the test paper, candidates are not allowed to make any other marks or small compositions, otherwise the answer sheet will be invalid.
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The score of the joint examination for fine arts (also known as the unified examination for fine arts) in each province is basically a full score of 300 points, and each subject is 100 points, but there are also some provinces that are different. Shanghai and Jiangxi have a full score of 450 points, Jilin has a full score of 400 points, Anhui has a full score of 375 points, Hainan has a full score of 250 points, Zhejiang has a full score of 100 points, and the rest of the provinces have a full score of 300 points.
There are 3 exams in fine arts, color, drawing, sketching, 100 points each, 300 points, the art major is to cultivate high-level professionals in the fields of art history and art education, art criticism and, art management and museums, etc., and students can be engaged in art education, art research, cultural and museum art management, journalism and publishing after graduation.
The Fine Arts major cultivates high-level professionals in the fields of art history and art education, such as teaching and scientific research, art criticism, art management and museums, and students can engage in art education, art research, cultural and museum art management, journalism and publishing after graduation. The art of calligraphy and painting is a junior college major in China's ordinary colleges and universities.
This major cultivates high-quality technical and skilled talents with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and aesthetics, good professional ethics and humanistic qualities, understanding the dynamics of art development at home and abroad, mastering the basic theories and knowledge of art majors, having the expressive ability of painting, calligraphy and sculpture, and engaging in painting, calligraphy, art design and sculpture education, design, production and management.
Core courses: Drawing, color, pattern design and composition, calligraphy creation foundation, clay sculpture figure sketching and creation, hard material foundation and creative practice, etc.
Practical training: Practical training in sketching, color, calligraphy creation, clay figure sketching and creation, hard material foundation and creation, etc. Internships in art education institutions, publishing houses, cultural management and propaganda departments, urban planning departments, and construction engineering companies.
This professional knowledge ability:
1. Comprehensively understand and master the basic theories and basic knowledge of fine arts;
2. Use the basic methods of dialectical materialism and historical materialism to expound the laws of the development of art;
3. Have good art appreciation ability, logical thinking ability, comprehensive analysis and research ability, and theoretical expression ability;
4. Understand and pay attention to the theoretical trends and cutting-edge topics of fine arts;
5. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data inquiry, and have the ability of scientific research and practical work.
Fine arts mainly study the basic theories of art history and art education, master the theoretical knowledge of painting, and have strong professional knowledge in the field of stage and design, have the ability to appreciate art and create art, understand and pay attention to the theoretical trends and cutting-edge topics of fine arts, and have good modern commercial design ability.
Benefits of the JAE:
1. Reduce the cost of art candidates, and don't go back and forth between various colleges.
2. The joint entrance examination can reduce some students whose painting skills are really not strong, so as to reduce the congestion of the single-enrollment examination center.
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Exam Subjects and Scores:
The art school examination is divided into two categories: art and design majors (except calligraphy majors) and calligraphy majors.
1. There are 2 examination subjects in the school examination for art and design majors (except calligraphy majors), with a full score of 200 points.
Subject 1: Drawing (100 marks) Subject 2: Colour (100 marks).
2. There are 2 examination subjects in the school examination for calligraphy major, with a full score of 200 points.
Subject 1: Calligraphy Copying (Regular script copying and official script copying each account for 50% of the calligraphy score, a total of 100 points) Subject 2: Calligraphy creation (regular script creation and official script creation each account for 50% of the calligraphy creation score, a total of 100 points).
Grading criteria (out of 100 points, divided into 5 grades).
Level 1 paper (90 points or more).
Meet the requirements of the test questions, the modeling is accurate and reasonable, the structure of the object is correctly understood and the relationship between decency, the composition is complete, the overall and local relationships are coordinated, the sense of space, volume and texture are strong, and the work is full of appeal.
Level 2 papers (80-89 marks).
Meet the requirements of the test questions, the modeling is accurate, the structure of the object and the relationship between decency are correctly understood, the composition is complete, the overall relationship is good, the portrayal is in-depth, and the work has good appeal.
Level 3 papers (70-79 marks).
Meet the requirements and requirements of the test questions, the modeling is basically accurate, can correctly understand the structure of the object and the decent relationship, the composition is complete, the overall relationship is good, and the portrayal is more in-depth.
Grade 4 papers (60-69 marks).
Basically meet the requirements and requirements of the test questions, the painting method is basically correct, have a certain modeling ability, the picture composition and overall performance are average, and the sense of space, volume and texture is insufficient.
Five-grade papers (below 60 points).
Do not meet the requirements of the test questions, poor modeling ability, incorrect painting methods, lack of artistic expression.
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