How many years has Adou ruled Shu, and Adou has been alone in Shu for 40 years, why is it called Ad

Liu Chan (207-271) was the heir of the character, the son of Liu Bei, and the queen of the Shu Han Dynasty. Reigned from 223 to 263.

Before his death, Liu Bei instructed Liu Chan: "You and the prime minister are engaged in things, and things are like fathers." In the early days of Liu Chan's succession, he did obey his father's orders, "no matter how big or small the political affairs are, the salt is decided by the bright", and he delegated power to Zhuge Liang to deal with military and political affairs.

With Liu Chan's in-depth understanding of military governance, he began to have different views on Zhuge Liang's policy of recklessly carrying out the Northern Expedition alone, which led to the decline of national strength, but based on Liu Bei's established policy of unifying China and restoring the Han Dynasty's grandmaster office and Zhuge Liang's high prestige in the country, Liu Chan gave priority to unity during Zhuge Liang's reign and fully supported Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition. After Zhuge Liang's death, according to the records of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Chan abolished the prime minister system, and set up the three positions of Shangshuling, the Great General and the Great Sima to check and balance each other, and separate military and political affairs. Later, "it was a matter of self-regent", and he proposed that "Wu should move and turn the corner between the east and the west in order to take advantage of his provocation", recuperate and recuperate, accumulate strength, and then discuss the policy of re-expedition to the north in the long run, and personally handle domestic military and political affairs except in the field of foreign wars.

There were also many checks and balances on Jiang Wei, who inherited Zhuge Liang's position, which seriously slowed down the progress of the Northern Expedition. However, because Liu Chan did not have reliable control over the army, he did not dare to oppress the military generals who advocated a rush to the Northern Expedition, which led to confusion in the policy of governance. Finally, he died in 263.

After the death of Shu, Liu Chan moved to Luoyang, the capital of Wei. left the famous sentence of "here is happy, do not think of Shu". Left Sima Zhao with:

I don't have to worry about it! A good impression that managed to save his life. According to historical records, Liu Chan knew people well and was quite like his father's legacy.

When receiving the report of Wei Yan's rebellion, he asked rhetorically, "Wei Yan is a brave general, enough to reject Yang Yi and others, why did he burn the plank road?" After Wei Yan's death, Wei Yan was not denied all of them, "Even though he has been justified in his crimes, he still remembers his previous merits and gives him a coffin to bury him."

As the weakest monarch of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Chan has his own set of governing concepts, although it is not necessarily correct, but from the analysis of historical records, Liu Chan is definitely not as mediocre and imbecile as described in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms in history. Pei Songzhi, a historian of the Southern Dynasties, commented that "the sage of the later lord is unattainable".

After the demise of Shu Han, Liu Adou's second half of his life can be said to be carefree, although he lost power, but after all, he died naturally, and such an ending was still very good in that era.

Liu Adou was watched and lived a free and happy life in Luoyang.

The second half of his life was relatively comfortable, without any mental burden, and he didn't have to worry about it all day long, and lived a free life.

I think the reason for Shu Han's demise is indeed Adou, because he is a person who can't be supported, and he has no ability to manage the country.

The reason for the demise of Shu Han was not in Adou, because Shu Han's national strength was relatively weak against Cao Wei and Eastern Wu, coupled with Zhuge Cong Naliang and Jiang Wei's continuous northern expedition to Zheng Na, Shu Han was close to exhaustion, and it was an inevitable trend to destroy it.

The reason for the demise of Shu Han was not Adou, Liu Chan did not make any absurd policies during the reign of Shu Chan and Han Dynasty, Shu Han has always been thriving, and He Zaomo only perished because the gap between the strength of Wei and Wei was too great.

Liu Chan is not as bad as we think, he also has his own merits, he was able to rule Shu for more than 40 years, which is enough to show this, mainly relying on:Able to keep the light and keep the obscurity, know how to endure humiliation and burden; understand the importance of recuperation for the country; If you are wise and foolish, you can not lose your way in the face of great right and wrong

Liu Chan is the second generation monarch of Shu Han, the son of Liu Bei, and the one who Zhao Yun rushed to recapture in life and death back then. For thousands of years, he has always been presented in front of people as a negative teaching material, and is called Adou who can't be helped, so is he really so incompetent?

I don't think that's the case, if it's really mediocre to a few points, he won't rule Shu for more than 40 years, his strengths are:

1. Be able to keep quiet and know how to endure humiliation

This is reflected in the period when Zhuge Liang was prime minister after Liu Bei's death, Zhuge Liang's light was too dazzling at that time, Liu Chan was like a shadow behind him, and the world could not see him. Think about a monarch, in his own country, what people want is only to be the prime minister of the dynasty, there is no monarch, when he meets other monarchs, he has already taken down the prime minister, but Liu Chan did not, which shows that he can endure humiliation.

Second, understanding the importance of recuperation and recuperation to the country, Zhuge Liang pursued a more relaxed national policy after his death

This is reflected in the fact that after Zhuge Liang died of illness in Wuzhangyuan, he understood the poison of the Northern Expedition to Shu Han and the Shu Han people. When Zhuge Liang died, he ordered recuperation and implemented a more relaxed state policy, which allowed the economy of Shu Han to recover.

3. If you are wise and foolish, you can not lose your way in the face of great right and wrong

Wise and foolish, but thoughtful. Liu Chan did a very good job, after Zhuge Liang's death, the opposition against Zhuge Liang in China had a person named Li Miao, who took the opportunity to slander Zhuge Liang, at this time Liu Chan was able to be impartial, recognize the facts, and maintain the political balance at that time.

Liu Chan was not as bad as the folk said, during his reign, the state of Shu was obscure, and knew how to endure humiliation, and the economy of Shu was restored.

Adou still knows how to govern the country, and after Zhuge Liang died of illness, Liu Chan ordered to reduce taxes and no longer levy them, so that the economy of Shu has rebounded to a certain extent.

Zhuge Liang's strength was great, but Liu Chan was not as useless as the record said. It is said that he would rather die than surrender, which is better than many kings.

Although Liu Chan lacks the talent of his father Liu Bei, he is not a faint king, at least he knows that he will reuse talents and will not kill innocents indiscriminately, and the demise of Shu cannot be attributed to Liu Chan, but it is just the lack of talent in Shu and the gradual strengthening of Wei.

Because Zhuge Liang supported him, after Zhuge Liang died, Jiang Wei helped Shu Han survive for a few years, so he was able to exist for more than 40 years.

He's not a tyrant, he's not a dumb king, he's just not capable of ruling a country. He just didn't have the determination to settle for the status quo. But he knows how to use people.

I feel that Liu Chan should not be a particularly useless person, after all, he has been under his rule for more than 40 years, and if there is no Tao Guang to recuperate and recuperate, it is impossible for the world to be peaceful.

In fact, Liu Chan is wise and foolish, and deliberately disguises himself by not entering the stream, so that he can survive in the environment of wolf ringing.

Because Liu Adou can keep his head and keep his eyes open, he knows how to endure humiliation and bear burdens; understand the importance of recuperation for the country; Be able to be wise and foolish, and not lose your way in the face of great rights and wrongs.

The state of Shu was destroyed at the hands of Adou, in 263 A.D. Deng Ai invaded Chengdu, Liu Chan surrendered, and Liu Chan's nickname was Adou.

In 263 AD, Deng Ai invaded Chengdu, Liu Chan surrendered, and Liu Chan's nickname was Adou.

Liu Chan should have carried the black cauldron of history, and although the second and last emperor of Shu Han was not smart, he was definitely not a fool. The most famous sentence: Here is music, do not think about it.

Although it makes the world think that this person is not long-hearted, but in that state of being captured, it is definitely the best reply to save his life.

The Shu Kingdom is in decline under the leadership of Adou, even if it relies on the support of many people, it cannot avoid the fate of the Shu Kingdom, even if it is the blame, only Adou is left.

Adou mainly favored Huang Hao in the later period, which led to the decline of Shu, and in order to protect himself, he pretended to be crazy and stupid during the hostage, so he had the nickname Adou who couldn't be supported.

Adou's buried great prospects for the Shu Kingdom, and at the same time, Adou's cronies and eunuchs in the court led to continuous civil strife in Shu, and the demise of Shu was inseparable from his mediocrity, so he was called Adou, who couldn't afford it.

If you don't have ambitions and just want to live in peace, this is not motivated, that is, you can't help it, and you can't support the emperor who dominates the country, not that Adou is a stupid person.

The main reason is that he did nothing at the beginning of his reign, and he relied on Zhuge Liang's support to have the title of "Adou who can't be supported", and after Zhuge Liang's death, the Han Dynasty went into decline.

Adou, in fact, is Liu Bei's son Liu Chan, he trusted the villain and surrendered without a fight, which eventually led to the destruction of Shu, and even Zhuge Liang couldn't save his heartlessness, so he was called "Adou who couldn't be helped".

Before Zhuge Liang died in the Northern Expedition, he once gave Adou a "Teacher Table", clarifying who was available and who was not, so after Zhuge Liang's death, there was no big mess in Shu, and Shu Dao has been difficult to go to the blue sky since ancient times, blocking many foreign enemies, there are no internal and external troubles, and it should not be difficult to keep Shu alone for 40 years.