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The first thing to know is that English itself is a pinyin script, because words are a record of pronunciation. Therefore, learning English should be learned in the same way as learning pinyin.
Secondly, the consonants in English, except for a few consonants such as th, v, tr, dr, ts, ds and so on, cannot find the corresponding pronunciation in Chinese pinyin, most of the other consonants are basically the same as the initial pronunciation of pinyin. So, you don't have to work hard to learn how to pronounce these consonants. In addition, more than half of the vowels in English are the same as the vowels in pinyin, such as ar a:
er, ir, ur /ə:/ ee, ea /i:/, oo / ʊ:
ou au and so on, you don't have to learn much about these.
There is a series of shorthand teaching ** recorded by teacher Amy, which uses the American native (phonics) alphabet corresponding pronunciation training method and Chinese pinyin learning method to make it easy for Chinese students to learn English pronunciation, and also uses a special method to let students master simple phonetic transcription in a lesson, the effect is magical. The following is the audition address of **:
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The methods and skills of learning phonetic transcription are introduced as follows:
English phonetic transcription tips.
1.Find pronunciation problems: Try to compare the authentic and authentic English with your own recordings, and it is easy to find out what is wrong with your pronunciation.
2.Introduction to pronunciation: Pronunciation is a physical movement, you must learn the way to make sounds in the mouth and move the muscles, and concentrate on training a few sounds every day.
3.Check if the pronunciation is correct: Stand in front of a mirror and look at the shape of your mouth, lips and tongue when you pronounce certain fixed sounds.
4.Stick to the steadfast: Don't speak English too fast, as blurring too fast is a big no-no in speaking. Practice some basic language units every day, starting with phonetic transcription and syllables, then practice words with this syllable, and then practice sentences.
5.Imitation practice: On the basis of mastering the basic phonetic transcription and pronunciation skills, you can choose slow English radio or movies and television programs to listen and imitate over and over again until you can master most of the pronunciation and intonation.
How to learn English phonetic transcription.
There are two types of English phonetic transcription: American (KK phonetic alphabet) and British (DJ phonetic alphabet), and learners can choose one according to their preferences and needs. In contrast, the American phonetic alphabet is clearer, the sound drag is longer, and the continuity is more continuous and exaggerated; The British pronunciation is shorter, more melodious. Generally, the English dictionary or learning textbook we choose will indicate whether the Bab people are KK phonetic or DJ phonetic transcription.
If you feel the need, you can master both phonetic transcriptions. The premise is that you are thoroughly proficient in the pronunciation of one of the phonetic transcriptions.
Note: Don't try to figure out the difference between them until then, as this will only confuse you and lose interest in learning. At the end of the day, it's easy to learn one phonetic alphabet before you learn another.
Sometimes you notice that the pronunciation you hear may not be the same as the actual pronunciation. This is not surprising, after all, it is the phonetic transcription that comes before the language.
Phonetic transcription was created to mark language, but language is a complex thing, and phonetic transcription does not fully express it. So there are rules to complement it. Such as: conjunction, stress, plosives and incomplete plosives, voicedness of clear consonants, etc.
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1. The learning method of English phonetic alphabet pronunciation learning.
When learning phonetic transcription, pronunciation is our focus. It is difficult to learn pronunciation on our own, because it is difficult for us to judge whether our pronunciation is standard and correct. In school, English teachers are limited by class time and do not spend too much time teaching students to learn phonetic transcription and helping students correct pronunciation.
If you want to master the pronunciation of English phonetic transcription efficiently, you can enroll in an English phonetic transcription class, so that there will be a special teacher to explain the pronunciation of each phonetic transcription, and the teacher can also correct the child's pronunciation mistakes in time.
2. Learning methods for learning pronunciation of English phonetic alphabet.
Some people say that phonetic transcription is more difficult to learn than English, because a lot of knowledge in English needs to be understood and memorized, and the focus of learning phonetic transcription is pronunciation, and pronunciation is more difficult to learn. Some children feel that they can't read well, so they are ashamed to open their mouths to read, so they can't read well, so a vicious circle is formed, so the most important thing in learning English phonetic pronunciation is to practice speaking. In class, students should read aloud with the teacher over and over again, and after class, they should take time to practice repeatedly.
Don't be afraid to make mistakes, and find your mistakes in time to make progress.
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Phonemes are the sound units of language, and phonemes are the written units of language. Phonetic transcription and phoneme are two different manifestations of the same substance. Phonemes are characterized by being able to produce sounds, which can be heard and seen, and phonetic transcription is characterized by having shapes, which can be seen and not heard.
If you look at the phonetic transcription and pronounce the phonemes, you can distinguish the different meanings.
Learning Method: (Personal Advice).
1。Buy a phonemic reading CD, preferably from Shanghai Foreign Language Publishing House, and read it repeatedly. Learn until you learn.
2。It is recommended to learn the pronunciation rules of words. Figure out open syllables, closed syllables, r syllables, re-syllables, monogram syllables. Unstressed syllables, consonant syllables.
3。Learn how vowel letters sound differently in different syllables.
4。Learn how consonant letters sound differently in different positions.
5。Learn to stress the judgment of syllables.
6。Learn the division of syllables.
7。Learn the continuous reading of sounds, loss of explosion, and assimilation.
Finally, you need to learn the intonation of sentences.
The most important thing is to apply what you have learned in the actual use process.
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Phonetic alphabet learning should do the following: understand the phonetic alphabet, master the phonetic alphabet, pay attention to the differences between English and Chinese, master the rules, be handy, strictly grasp the phonetic alphabet, listening training, imitation practice, more active mouth, exaggerated practice, elegant speaking, flexible use, and diligent practice.
Learn about phonetic transcription. Phonetic transcription is a phonemic symbol, and its writing principle is usually that a phonetic transcription represents only one phoneme. A phoneme is the smallest syllable unit divided by the natural properties of the phonetic alphabet, and is analyzed according to the pronunciation action of the syllable, and one action constitutes a phoneme.
Master phonetic transcription. The first level is voice, and it must be passed. If you don't have the correct pronunciation, you won't be able to communicate with others in English. Don't be shy, change if you're wrong, and repeatedly imitate the correct pronunciation of others.
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