How to easily distinguish a good jade? What kind of jade is good jade, and how to identify it

Good and bad 1 .!1 is to look at the delicacy of jade, what is delicate? Delicate is the crystal of jade, the size of the crystal depends on the quality of the jade, the smaller the crystal, the better, vice versa.

The crystal is the internal structure of jade, there are columnar and cross-shaped small crystals, that is, you take a lamp and shine on the jade to see if there is anything like small snow flakes, the bigger the snow flakes, the bad. Look at the texture and quality of the jade! 2.

Looking at transparency, transparency is also very important, the best jade will not be as transparent as glass. The feeling of being like ice is already good. The worse it is.

3. Look at the color: the color of jadeite is green, followed by violet, yellow, black, melon skin green, etc. Hetian jade is white, white like mutton fat is the best, followed by yellow, green, black, and sugar.

Trouble, thanks!

What kind of jade can be considered high-quality? Seven tricks to distinguish jade will help you. There's a recipe in the market:

Color, transparency, uniformity, shape, knock, photo, if you add the "price" is more complete, the principles of each distinction are detailed as follows: 1. Color: The color should be beautiful is the first element, and the most flattering color is bright green (delicate green), although the top color is dark green, but the green is too dark, and it makes people feel too dull, so the top dark green is not as high as bright green.

2. Transparency: The high bottom of transparency has a great impact on the value of jade. Transparent jade gives people a cool feeling, but opaque jade, no matter how delicate the color is, gives people a feeling that the tone is too dull and lacks vivid beauty.

Transparent jade is usually called "glass species", translucent jade is called "ice species" or "Guanyin species", and opaque jade is called "hibiscus species" or "taro species". 3. Uniformity: The uniformity of the color is directly proportional to the value.

The difference between a jade that is green as a whole and a jade that is only partially green is several digits; The location of the color also has a lot to do with it, and a little green in the conspicuous area is naturally more pleasing than the green distributed at the edges. Fourth, the shape: the price of jade is not like other gemstones in terms of weight, jade is mainly valued by its size and thickness, the larger and thicker the more valuable, on the contrary, the small and thin jade ** will be poor.

In addition, its shape is also very important, because Chinese buy jade mostly hold the psychology of seeking good fortune and avoiding evil, if the appearance of jade has the shape of a good color head emblem, like fish (more than every year), peach (longevity), coins (fortune and treasure) ......It will attract buyers and sellers more than ordinary flower and plant shapes. 5. Knock: This is the method for choosing a jade bracelet.

If the jade itself is flawed, such as internal cracks, hollow or partially deteriorated, the sound of knocking will be different, and the feeling is as if knocking on the flots, and the sound becomes the sound of "Titicaca". 6. Photo: Pick up the jade and observe it in the light, you can see the color and flaws of the jade at a glance, and sometimes the jade that looks perfect on the surface is found to have flaws when you shine it.

In addition, through the action of the light, you can also see the color distribution, and through the light can distinguish whether it is a natural color, and at the same time, synthetic jade (fake jade) can not escape the level of "light", but this "light" kung fu, or to have experienced people enough heat, ordinary people may not see the reason. Seven, price: this is a very simple way to distinguish, as the saying goes, "you get what you pay for", even more so in the jewelry industry, there is absolutely no cheap to buy good goods, usually cheap goods are fakes, so when we buy and sell, you can deduce from the level of **, good jade can not be sold at a low price, so when you see a beautiful piece of jade, ask **, find that it is very cheap, the first reaction is to think that it is problematic, do not be greedy for cheap, in order not to be deceived, that can be more than worth the loss.

FYI.

Jade that meets the following criteria is good jade: first, the color must be positive, and there can be no two color images, such as gray-white, blue-gray, and yellow-green. Jade of this color is good jade.

Secondly, the texture should be moisturized and delicate, like fat, oily and pure, and caress it like a baby's delicate and smooth skin.

In addition to the quality of jade that determines the quality of jade, the level of design, production and carving technology is also the key. In particular, the collection of jade carving works by famous artists.

1 Appearance:

Whether the real jade is transparent or not, it has a warm luster and jade is a natural product, and it is difficult to have a uniform physique.

Inner jade tendons, jade flowers, etc. The texture is firm and no bubbles to find. White is often bluished, and pure white is rare.

The color of fake jade is dry, gray and dull, and there are bubbles. Moreover, the glass is generally not processed with high relief and round carving.

2 Hardness: The real jade is scratched from the glass, leaving scratches on the glass, while the jade itself is not damaged in the slightest.

3 Specific gravity: real jade feels heavy, and fake jade is light.

The specific gravity of natural jade, while the specific gravity of artificial synthetic jade is only.

Weigh the weight by hand, or weigh it with a balance to distinguish the real from the fake.

4 sounds: Hang the jade with a thread in the air, hit it with a hard object, the sound of the real product is crisp and pleasant, and the aftertaste is melodious.

The fake ones are relatively dull and dry.

5. Fracture: Observed with a 1x magnifying glass, the fracture of the real jade is uneven, and a relatively fine structure can be seen.

The fracture of the fake jade is neat and shiny, and it is often a glass imitation, and the fracture structure is rough and there is no waxy luster.

6 temperature: The temperature of jade is relatively low and it is not easy to transfer heat, put it in your hand to see how the temperature changes, and the slow one is good jade.

The quality of jade is determined by several conveniences, 1, the degree of tightness and delicacy of the structure 2, the fullness of the water head 3, the degree of color brightness 4, and the carver's carving.

The distinction between true and fake jade generally starts from the following aspects: first, to see whether the jade quality and color are natural, and the possibility of loose keys of fakes with particularly uniform jade quality and color is high; the second is to see whether its physical properties such as density, hardness, and refractive index meet the parameters of the jade species; The third is that there is a high possibility of "beautiful" and inexpensive jade fakes, and the people who sell jade are all good people, and it is impossible to sell good goods to you; Fourth, the goods of the stalls and scenic spots are not allowed.

Pay attention to these points, and I believe you will be able to avoid more than 95% of the traps of jade.

The jade and jade industry is very deep, and you must be cautious when you start.

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Agate jade. <>

Golden silk jade. <> Emerald.

If you don't invite an expert, the first-time jade player should identify the authenticity of the jade by himself, which can be observed from three aspects:

1. Because the texture of the glass is very brittle and hard, the structure is arranged and dredged, the density and toughness of jade are lacking, and it cannot withstand the strong high-speed rotary volta, so it is generally not processed on the glass with high relief and round carving.

Second, use a magnifying glass to find bubbles, even if you can only see one, you can confirm that it is not jade.

3. Chromium oxide is added to the glass, and the color is close to ruby; Cobalt oxide is added, and the color is nearly sapphire; Chromium oxide and copper oxide are added to give the color to the ...... of emeraldsAnd so on, and so on, and there are many kinds of fake jade. But their tones always appear thin, lacking the moist and rich feeling of natural jade-colored oils.

The identification of new jade and old jade is different. The identification of new jade focuses on the true and false varieties, the quality of the texture and the finesse of the carving. The identification of old jade is relatively complex, in addition to several basic requirements for new jade, it is also necessary to identify the production of jade and its historical value.

In fact, for amateurs, the simple and safe way to identify counterfeits is to follow the order of jade, work, Qin, fake, shape, pattern, generation, and valuation. One is to look at the quality, that is, to recognize the quality of jade, whether it is old jade or new jade, the surface of the old jade has a layer of oxidized jade skin, commonly known as "pulp", like the skin of autumn pear, and the natural color of jade has obvious differences, and new jade is not; In addition, the jade should be warm, meticulous, lustrous like fat, touch the spiritual spring should be handy, translucent and humble and simple; If it is rough and dry, dull, opaque and flawed. The second is to look at the work, the so-called "work", including two aspects, one refers to the process.

The general craftsmanship is realistic, small, delicate and lively ancient jade, which is often of the highest quality. Because the master of the production process at that time often spent a lot of time carving, without good materials, it was not worthy of its craftsmanship. Judging from the subject matter of carving, ancient jade is a symbol of rank and power, with mythical flowers, birds, and figures, such as dragons and phoenixes.

The new jade is generally auspicious and has many themes: on the other hand, "work" can also refer to knife work, that is, to distinguish the authenticity from the knife work and knife method. The engraved lines on the ancient jade are both fronts, the line section is "V" shaped, the line is straight and powerful, and there should be burrs at the turn of the line, showing the traces of crossing, sometimes disconnected.

In the modern electric machinery production, the section of the engraved line is "U" shaped, and its lines are "done in one go", and the production is often shoddy. Ancient jade drilling should be a "horseshoe hole", or not straight and not round bee waist shaped "elephant trunk piercing", there are generally steps in the middle of the perforation, and some small holes should have spiral lines, which is caused by the simplicity of hand tools. The electromechanical drilling hole is smoother due to the fast rotation speed.

The third is to look at Qin. Those who have been in the soil for a long time will be affected by the soil and have color staining. The jade of the Qin gives people a mysterious and subtle beauty, and there will be soil erosion and rust on the surface of the jade, and there are water-soluble and water-grazed roads in the jade body.

The color of the soil spots is naturally distributed, or patchy or lumpy. The color distribution of the fake ancient jade is dotted or linear, and the light and light of the thick town are very dull, and the color becomes "dead color". Most fakes are on the low side of hardness.