New fans ask for advice on different fouls, what kind of penalties should they be?

Football. First of all, the corner kick is not a foul, but the defender kicks the ball off the line.

There are no detailed rules on whether to make free throws, according to the severity of the foul, the degree of impact on the interests of the opponent, whether the foul is intentional, etc., there is a referee to decide (so the referee is often scolded, and the subjective thing is not easy to grasp), if there is a situation that the referee does not see or the referee deliberates and decides.

Malicious fouls can be sportsmanlike fouls and disqualifying fouls, as distinct from technical fouls.

If a player does not make an effort to grab the ball and make contact, it is a unsportsmanlike foul.

If a player causes excessive contact (serious foul) in an effort to grab the ball, it is a unsportsmanlike foul.

If a defender tries to stop a fast break by making physical contact with an opposing player from the back or side, and there is no defender between the attacking player and the opposing basket, it is a unsportsmanlike foul.

If a foul occurs while a player is making a lawful effort to grab the ball (a normal scramble), it is not a unsportsmanlike foul.

Any egregious unsportsmanlike behaviour by a player, substitute, outing player, coach, assistant coach or team member is a disqualification foul.

Any deliberate or repeated failure to cooperate, or to comply with the spirit of these Rules, shall be considered a technical foul. A technical foul is a foul that does not involve physical contact, and the types of conduct include, but are not limited to:

Ignore the referee's warnings.

Rude touching a referee, technical representative, record desk or team bench member.

There is no courtesy in communicating with referees, technical representatives, record desk personnel, or opposing players.

Use language and actions that are likely to offend or incite viewers.

Teasing opposing team members or shaking near their eyes obstructs their vision.

Excessive elbow swings. Delay play by deliberately touching the ball or obstructing the swift execution of a throw into touch after the ball has passed through the basket.

Fall to forge a foul.

Suspended from the hoop so that the weight of the player is supported by the hoop, unless, after the dunk, the player momentarily grabs the hoop or, in the judgment of the referee, if he formally attempts to prevent himself from being injured or injuring another player.

Literal difference. Technical fouls are only for the sake of a fairer game. Malicious fouls are immoral and intentional, such as serious pulling or pushing.

Malicious fouls can be unsportsmanlike fouls and disqualification fouls.

1. The target of the foul is different

1. A first-degree foul in the NBA is a foul committed by the defender, which refers to the foul caused by the defender's deliberate swing left and right, intentional heavy contact with the offensive team, and subsequent actions.

2. The second-level foul does not specifically refer to the defender, but for the foul behavior, as long as there is unnecessary or excessive physical contact, that is, the intentional heavy collision and subsequent actions are second-level fouls.

Second, the consequences of foul play are different

Second-degree fouls are more severe, with second-degree fouls being ejected immediately after the foul, while first-degree fouls are not ejected until two first-degree fouls are committed in a single game.

In addition, second-degree malicious foulers who are penalized for the first time in a single season will be fined up to $35,000 by the league and banned according to the league's review.

3. Foul scoring is different

1. 1 point for a first-degree malicious foul.

2. The rule of second-degree malicious offense is 2 points.

Fourth, the importance of fouls is different

1. When the referee awards a second-degree malicious foul, he generally has to review the video and communicate and inform the opposing head coach.

2. There is no need for a first-degree foul.

Second-degree malicious foul punishment method: cover only

1. Second-degree malicious foul offenders will be expelled immediately after the foul; If a player is convicted of two first-degree fouls in a single game, he or she is also eligible for ejection.

2. In addition, after the second-degree malicious fouler is penalized for the first time in a single season, he will be fined up to $35,000 by the league, and will be banned according to the league's review.

League Bad Faith Foul Decision (using a points system, 1 point for a first-degree malicious foul and 2 points for Level 2):

1. Players who have not accumulated points, or who have accumulated 1 point, will be banned according to the league's review if they are sentenced to a second-degree malicious foul.

2. A player who has accumulated 2 points will be automatically banned for one game if he is given a second-degree malicious foul.

3. A player who has accumulated 3 or 4 points will be automatically banned for one game if he is judged to have committed a first-degree malicious foul.

4. A player who has accumulated 3 or 4 points will be automatically banned for two games if he is given a second-degree malicious foul.

5. Players who have accumulated 5 or 5 points to know the dust will be automatically banned for two games, regardless of whether they are awarded a first-degree or second-degree malicious foul.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Level 1 Malicious Foul.

Encyclopedia - Level 2 Malicious Foul.

Summary. 2. Foul conduct.

A physical foul is generally a unsportsmanlike foul, and the new rules state that a referee is guilty of a unsportsmanlike foul if a player intentionally inflicts an offensive foul on an opposing player with or without the ball.

What is the difference between a technical foul and a physical foul in basketball, a few free throws.

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1. Technical foulsTechnical fouls refer to all player fouls (excluding contact with the opposing team). Team members shall not ignore the advice of the referee or use improper behavior.

2. Fouls against the body, physical fouls generally refer to moral fouls that violate physical envy, slow education, and blind and pure moral fouls, and the new rules stipulate that the referee believes that the player deliberately infringes on the opposing player who holds the ball or does not hold the ball, which is a foul against sportsmanship.

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Categories: Sports Sports >> Basketball NBA

Analysis: In 1986, FIBA passed "intentional fouls" and "disqualification fouls".

The term "intentional foul" is also known as a "malicious foul" and is defined as 2 or 3 free throws plus a halfway point serve. The intention of this rule was primarily to reduce such fouls that were often the occurrences at the time.

In 1992, the rules were revised to replace "intentional foul" with "unsportsmanlike foul". The reason is that when the team is behind in the last few minutes, it often adopts the "foul stop table tactic", and the foul action of the team with the score behind can almost be interpreted as "deliberate", but the "intentional foul" is obviously not suitable for the needs of the game, and the purpose of the foul is just to stop the clock, not to maliciously foul. Therefore, the term "intentional foul" can no longer meet the needs of modern basketball skills and tactics, and should be eliminated.

Instead of a "unsportsmanlike foul", the penalties remain the same, but the philosophy of law enforcement has completely changed.

To this day, some TV station commentators and experts in China call "fouls that violate sportsmanship" "intentional fouls", which is really an obvious mistake. If knowledge is not updated, can it not mislead the audience?

The penalty for technical fouls has been revised since 2004 to two free throws plus the right to serve from the halfway line.

The differences between the two are:

1. The nature of the foul is different.

An unsportsmanlike foul (formerly an "intentional foul") must be a foul involving physical contact, such as pushing, pulling, hitting the opponent with the ball, and so on.

A technical foul must be a non-physical contact offense. For example, insulting and insulting opposing players, coaches, referees, staff, spectators, and fans with obscene verbal language and obscene body movements, and hanging on the hoop for a long time after dunking is not to protect themselves and the opponent, and holding the ball after a successful shot to prevent the opponent from serving and deliberately delaying the opponent's quick counterattack, etc.

2. The penalties are different (there are also the same).

When a player who commits an unsportsmanlike foul fouls a player who shoots in a three-point area, and the shot is missed, three serve times and one service right from the center line will be awarded according to the shooting location.

When a player who commits a unsportsmanlike foul commits a foul on a player who shoots in a two-point area, and the shot is missed, two free throws and one halfway point are awarded according to the location of the shot. (This is the same as the technical foul penalty).

When a player who violates the roll and quietly commits an unsportsmanlike foul, the shooting player will be valid, and one free throw and one halfway point will be awarded.

All unsportsmanlike fouls against players who are not shooting players are penalized by two free throws. (This is also true of technical foul penalties).

The penalties for technical fouls are uniformly 2 free throws and 1 midline serve.