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As the hard drive is used for a long time, the location of the files becomes fragmented – the contents of the files will be scattered in different locations on the hard drive. The presence of these "fragmented files" can slow down the productivity of your hard drive and increase the likelihood of data loss and data corruption. The defragmenter collects these fragments together and stores them on the hard disk as a contiguous whole.
Windows comes with a program called DiskDefragmenter, but there are better ones in the utilities NordonUtilities and Nuts&Bolts.
However, defragmenting is a lot of work for the moving parts of a hard drive. If the hard drive has reached the end of its life, defragmenting can indeed be a suicidal act. But in this case, even if you don't defragment, the hard drive will crash quickly.
In fact, in most cases, regular hard drive defragmentation reduces the wear and tear of the hard drive. As for how often you organize it, it depends on how often you read and write, if you often **, delete or something.
It is recommended to defragment files once every 1-2 months, please turn off the screen saver, and do not do other things on the computer, such as listening, playing games, etc. It will be faster to have your computer just run the file defragmenter.
In Windows, users can select "Programs, Accessories, System Tools, and File Defragmenter" from the "Start" menu, pop up the Select Drive window, select the partition you want to defragment, and then click [OK] to start defragmenting, but this method defragmentation process is very time-consuming, generally a partition of about 2GB takes more than 1 hour, so it is recommended for readers:
1. When defragmenting files, close all other applications, including screen savers, and set the size of the virtual memory to a fixed value. Do not read or write to the disk, as the disk defragment will start organizing again if it finds that the files on the disk have changed.
2. The frequency of defragmenting files should be properly controlled, and too frequent defragmentation will also shorten the life of the disk. Disk partitions that are frequently read and written are generally organized once a week.
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The steps to clean up file fragments on your computer are as follows:
2. After clicking on the disk defragmenter, the disk defragmenter will pop up, and we can click the defragmentation button.
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Open my computer, right-click on the drive letter you want to clean, select Properties, and look at the picture below. As for the virtual memory, you should right-click on My Computer - Properties - Advanced - Performance - Settings - Advanced, and you can see the virtual memory. Then you click on Change and set it up.
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No. In fact, disk fragmentation should be called file fragmentation because files are scattered and stored in different places throughout the disk, rather than being stored in successive clusters of disks. When the physical memory required by the application is insufficient, the general operating system will generate a temporary swap file in the hard disk, and use the hard disk space occupied by the file to virtualize the memory.
The virtual memory manager will frequently read and write to the hard disk, resulting in a large amount of fragmentation, which is the main reason for the fragmentation of the hard disk.
There should be no doubt about tidying up your hard drive on a regular basis. If hard drive defragmentation does damage a hard drive, it's after an almost astronomical number of hard drive defragmentations.
Before deorganizing the hard drive, it is generally necessary to clean up the junk information, check for errors, and finally talk about defragmentation and optimization. Therefore, before you tidy up your hard drive, you should do these things first:
1. You should clean up the junk files and junk information in the hard disk. After the system works for a period of time, there will be a lot of junk files, including temporary files generated when the program is installed, buffer files left when surfing the Internet, dll files left over when deleting the software or error files generated when forcibly shutting down, etc., it is recommended that "rookie" friends still use Microsoft's "disk cleaner program" to do it for you, "old birds" can of course use some more powerful software or manual cleaning.
2. Check and fix errors in the hard drive. The first choice is still Microsoft's "Disk Scanner", although its speed is really not very good, but as long as you have enough patience, after a complete and detailed scan of the disk by this program, I believe that the vast majority of errors in the system have been fixed.
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