Why did countries change the law during the Warring States period?

Because slavery is no longer good, it is not suitable for the development of production relations, it needs to be reformed to adapt to the development of production relations, and all countries need to change their laws, as can be seen from the Shang Yang reform, the contradiction between the new reform school he represents and the old aristocracy of slavery is sharp, and this is a process of replacing the old with the new. After the death of Qin Xiaogong, Shang Ying was punished by splitting the car, but the change of law was already in the Qin State.

With the development of the productive forces, the original slave production relations could no longer be adapted, and they had to change the law.

Because of the advent of iron tools, a large number of private fields appeared, so that a new class appeared, and this class must realize its political ambitions, so it must be reformed. In fact, it was the emancipation of the slaves.

The productive forces have developed, the country needs to become stronger, and political and ideological changes need to be made.

The productive forces developed, and feudalism replaced slavery.

Society is developing, and the old social system is hindering the development of society.

The feudal economy was already developing, and the economic base determined the superstructure.

The productive forces determine the relations of production.

During the Warring States period, there were two main reasons why various countries were actively engaged in the reform of the law.

At that time, although the Qin State was one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, because the country was located on the border and the level of economic and political development was low, it was often bullied by the Wei State in the east. After the Shang Dynasty reform, the Qin state became a vassal state that was feared by the other six states. Later, after the hard work of several generations of monarchs across the country, the Qin State finally became the overlord of the whole world by virtue of the reform content left by Shang Ying, and finally unified the whole country.

During the Warring States Period, changing the law was a big trend, and if you didn't change the law to make yourself stronger, other countries would soon annex you, and for the future of the country, you had to change the law.

change the law to become strong, hoping that their country will be strong, and some will dominate in order to seize the land and cities of weak countries; In order to protect themselves, some of them are not strong if they do not change the law, and they will be beaten if they fall behind!

First, it was Li Kui of Wei who was the first to implement the reform. Third, the Shang Dynasty of Qin changed the law. Before the Shang Dynasty reform, Qin was a relatively weak country, and later after the Shang Dynasty reform, Qin became the most powerful country in the entire Warring States period, and later unified the six countries and dominated the Central Plains.

Because carrying out the law reform movement can enrich the people and strengthen the army, these law reform movements have made manpower and material preparations for the troubled times that follow.

In order to make his country strong by changing the law, he will compete for hegemony in the world. Wei became a great power in the early Warring States period through reforms, and Qin laid the foundation for unification of the world through reforms.

During the Warring States Period, various countries carried out the reform movement because they wanted to consolidate the political power at that time, consolidate their own position, role, and consolidate the political power of each country.

The changes in the economic field and the strife among the nations forced the rulers of the Warring States vassal states to carry out various degrees of internal political reforms, and in order to employ talented people, they implemented policies such as attaching equal importance to farming and warfare.

The Warring States period was an important period in Chinese history, and various countries implemented many changes in order to strengthen themselves and improve the level of national governance. Among them, the main reasons can be summarized in the following three aspects:

1. External pressure.

During the Warring States period, there was a long gap in national strength between countries, and many wars were fought between each other, while also facing threats from the outside. For example, the state of Qin faced the restoration of the royal family of Zhou, the former capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty, while states such as Qi and Chu were threatened by the princes of the East. These external factors have prompted countries to constantly change their laws and enhance their national strength.

2. Internal contradictions.

During the Warring States period, there were many contradictions and crises within each country. These problems mainly include the political system, the organization of the armed forces, the land system, and the people's livelihood. For example, the feudal system implemented by the Qin State caused contradictions between the local princes and the ****, and the implementation of decentralization and agricultural reform was a necessary measure to resolve these contradictions.

The political system of the Qi State was too loose, while the Chu State had the intervention of the feudal aristocracy in the ****. In response to these problems, various countries have also begun to implement changes in law to resolve internal contradictions and crises.

3. The emergence of the intellectual class.

During the Warring States period, the intellectual class gradually rose, and their emergence provided the necessary intellectual support for the reform of the law in various countries. These people are mainly thinkers, politicians and economists who have made many useful recommendations for the development and governance of the country. For example, Confucius put forward the ideas that "a gentleman should not tire of teaching for the sake of learning" and "the people are precious, the society is secondary, and the monarch is light", which made important contributions to the improvement of the ancient Chinese political system.

Mozi's ideas such as "love without difference" and "non-offense" have also been adopted by some countries. These intellectuals have provided ideological support and theoretical guidance for the reform of the law in various countries, and have promoted the process of reform in various countries.

To sum up, the reason why countries implemented law changes during the Warring States period was mainly because of external pressures, internal contradictions, and the influence of intellectuals. Together, these factors contributed to the gradual growth and development of the ancient Chinese state in the midst of change.

There are many reasons for the reform of the law in various countries during the Warring States period.

First of all, the Warring States period was a period of division and chaos, and countries competed for hegemony, and each country needed to strengthen its own strength through reform and change of law in order to gain an advantage in the competition. The implementation of the law can enhance the country's military power, economic power, and political stability in response to external threats and internal turmoil.

Second, competition between vassal states also prompted countries to change their laws. To stand out from the competition, countries need to reform to improve their governance, the efficiency of their institutions, and the stability of their societies. These reforms include improvements in agricultural technology, reform of the tax system, reform of the land system, etc., with the aim of improving the country's economic power and social order.

In addition, some monarchs also saw the need for a change. They realized that the traditional way of governing could no longer adapt to the changes in society and the needs of the country at that time, so they chose to implement changes to promote the development of the country. These monarchs were often far-sighted and courageous reformers who changed the traditional feudal system and modernized and strengthened the country by changing the law.

Finally, the influence of some thinkers and politicians has also pushed countries to change the law. For example, Confucius's thought, with its emphasis on benevolence and etiquette, has influenced political reform in many countries. Mozi advocated both love and non-aggression, and influenced the military reform of some countries. The theories of these thinkers have provided a theoretical basis and ideological guidance for the reform of the law in various countries.

During the Warring States period, the situation between countries was complicated and wars were frequent, and it was necessary to constantly strengthen the strength of the country to maintain its own security. As a result, many countries began to implement changes to adapt to the needs of the society at that time.

On the one hand, the Warring States period was an era of flourishing ideas, and the ideas of the hundred schools of thought shone brightly, and countries were constantly trying to draw nourishment from these ideas to advance their domestic affairs. For example, the Qin State adopted Legalist thought, advocated "rule of law", and carried out many reforms, such as reforms on land and taxation; The state of Qi adopted Taoist thought, advocated "rule by inaction", and adopted a soft strategy politically and militarily, and achieved many successes.

On the other hand, countries also need to deal with changes in the external environment, such as the rise of other countries and the frequent occurrence of wars. In order to maintain an advantage in the competition, countries need to continuously optimize their political, economic, and military systems to improve their overall national strength. For example, after Wei was defeated many times in wars, it began to implement measures such as professionalizing the army, strengthening unified command, and building war bases, and achieved great results.

In short, during the Warring States period, countries had to deal with many internal and external challenges, so they constantly implemented changes to meet the needs of the times. These changes not only reflected the development of political thought in ancient China, but also led to the change and development of various systems and cultures.

During the Warring States Period, countries experienced a long period of war, social contradictions became increasingly acute, and the political and economic systems gradually became obsolete and backward, and reform was urgently needed. As a result, countries have begun to implement changes in an effort to regroup and restore prosperity to their countries.

The following are the specific reasons and purposes for the changes in various countries:

Wei State: Wei was the first to implement the reform of the law, the reason for which was the country's economic decline, the corruption of the nobles, and political corruption, which required political, economic, and cultural reforms. Wei Wenhou implemented the policy of "respecting merchants and suppressing peasants", relied on merchants to develop the national economy, improved national strength, and established a new political order in which merchants replaced peasants.

South Korea: The main motivation for the reform of the law in South Korea is the fierce power struggle within the country and the intensification of social contradictions. The "conspiracy against the world" broke the rule of the aristocratic class, transformed into a solemn imperial power, and established a new political system centered on the king.

Zhao and Qin: The changes implemented by Zhao and Qin were mainly aimed at the problems facing the country's economic and military systems. Zhao implemented the strategy of rejuvenating Zhao under heaven, expanding its territory and consolidating its national strength; The Qin State implemented the county system, established a strong centralized system and a centralized legal system, and won the reputation of the world's first unified dynasty.

In short, during the Warring States period, the reform of the law was carried out in order to solve the increasingly severe political, economic, cultural, and military problems, reorganize the state institutions, and restore the prosperity of the country. The implementation of these changes has made an important contribution to China's social development and historical process.

During the Warring States period, there were various reasons for the implementation of law changes in various countries, but they mainly included reforms to cope with internal and external challenges, improve national strength, and strengthen the centralization of power. Some countries may have tried to reform to cope with the difficulties of the time because of social, economic, political and other problems. These changes are intended to strengthen the country to better respond to the competition and threats around it.

During the Warring States Period, the most thorough reform was the Shang Dynasty reform.

The Shang Dynasty Reform was a relatively thorough reform movement during the Warring States Period, which greatly promoted social progress and historical development. Through reforms, the Qin state abolished the old system and created a new system adapted to social and economic development. The reforms promoted the social progress of the Qin State and promoted the development of the economy.

At the same time, it strengthened the national strength, realized the prosperity of the country and the strengthening of the army, laid the foundation for the unification of the whole country by Qin in the future, and played an important role in the development of Chinese history.

The Shang Dynasty changed the law and met with strong opposition from the slave-owning aristocracy. After the death of Qin Xiaogong, Shang Ying was punished with a split car. However, "the Qin law was not defeated" ("Han Feizi Dingfa"), and the measures of the Shang Dynasty to change the law continued to be implemented in the Qin state.

The Legalist ideas he advocated also became the dominant political ideology of the Qin state.

Summary. Hello, during the Warring States Period, why did various countries carry out the reform movement, and what was the role Due to the development of the productive forces, the old land system can no longer be implemented, and the new landlord class demands to change the old slave owner rule, establish the feudal system, and change the relations of production. Significance:

During the Warring States Period, the feudal system was gradually established after the reform of the laws of various countries. The rule of the landlord class replaced the rule of the slave owners and aristocrats, and the contradiction between the landlord class and the peasant class became the main contradiction in society.

Why did countries carry out the law reform movement during the Warring States period? What does it do?

Hello, why did the countries carry out the reform movement during the Warring States Period, and what was the role of the old land system due to the development of the productive forces, the old land system can no longer be implemented, and the new landlord class demands to change the old slave owner rule, establish the feudal system, and change the relations of production. Significance: During the Warring States Period, the feudal system was gradually established after the reform of the laws of various countries.

The rule of the landlord class replaced the rule of the slave owners and aristocrats, and the contradiction between the landlord class and the peasant class became the main contradiction in society.

The Warring States Period, also known as the Warring States Period, is referred to as the Warring States Period. It is a period of great change in Chinese history after the Spring and Autumn Period. There are various theories about the beginning year of the Warring States period, and the Warring States period ended in 221 BC when Qin Shi Huang unified the six kingdoms.