What is the difference between copying and imitation? How to tell the difference?

Insui are only oviparous animals (e.g., chickens, birds......Acquired behavior, which is learned by imitating the first movement individual seen after breaking out of the shell, is an acquired behavior!

Imprint learning is a learning style in the early postnatal period of an animal, which has a specific sensitive period. If the newly hatched creature does not see its mother, it will follow the first big target it sees. For example, if there is no female swan, the newly hatched swan will follow people or other action targets.

The famous Austrian biologist Konrad Lorenz conducted an unusual experiment on grey-legged geese (or ducklings). He hatched the eggs laid by the grey-legged goose in two groups. The first group is hatched by the mother goose, and the first live animals that hatch are the ones they see are their mothers, so they follow wherever the mother goes.

The second group of eggs is placed in an artificial incubator, and the geese are born so that they do not see their mothers, but let them see Lorenz herself first. So wherever Lorenz went, the gosling followed, and the gosling took Lorenz as his "mother". Lawrenz then put the two flocks of goslings together and held them under a box for the mother goose to watch from a short distance.

When Lorenz lifted the box, the frightened goslings ran in two directions: the ones that remember the mother ran towards the mother goose, and the ones that remembered Lorenz ran towards Lorenz. According to experiments, there are many kinds of animals that can produce imprint behavior, and most birds, guinea pigs, sheep, deer, goats, buffalo, insects and a variety of fish can produce imprint behavior.

Imprint learning is evolutionarily significant. Chicks follow the mother bird and can be effectively protected and nurtured by the mother bird. Many mammals establish parent-child bonds through imprint-based learning, so that the mother animal does not misidentify her offspring, which is conducive to the transmission of her own genes and the preservation of the gene pool of the species.

Imitation

A type of learning that improves one's own skills and learns new ones by observing and emulating the behavior of other individuals. Many birds can learn the sounds and human language of other birds by imitating them, such as parrots, starlings, crows, starlings, gardener birds and lyrebirds. It has been found that as many as 80 of the sounds in the lyrebird (menura novaehollandiae) are learned from outside, including the calls of other animals, musical instruments and various noises.

The local dialects of birds are also inherited through imitation between individuals. Chicks often learn from the hens, and if a robot hen is provided, they can not only increase the frequency of pecking rice, but also peck at the same color of rice grains as the robot hen. Dogs and cats are raised together, and dogs can learn to wash their faces with their paws and catch mice from cats through imitation.

A group of macaques was observed and found that a young female monkey first learned to wash the sand off the surface of the potatoes with water, and the other individuals soon learned this method, and the same mother monkey also learned to throw the grains of wheat mixed with sand into the water in order to separate the sand from the grains, and later the whole population also learned this feeding skill.

The key to distinguishing between copying and imitation is to understand who they are for. Imprinting is for newly hatched animals, while imitation is the process by which young animals learn the behavior of their elders. You can remember some common examples, which are printed with; The newly hatched swan always follows the first big target it sees, focusing on the "newly hatched".

Chicks imitate hens crawling to ask for food, and young chimpanzees imitate adult chimpanzees using small wooden sticks dipped in water to remove termites from their burrows for food. Focus on "childhood follows adulthood".

Yin Sui is when it is just born, for example, when a chick is born, it follows something that moves, even if this thing is spinning in place, it is a machine.

Imitation is the conscious imitation when you grow up.

It can also be said that the seal is unconscious, and the imitation is conscious.

The imprint refers to the impression of the newborn animal on the object it sees at first sight, while the imitation is the learning of the movements of the elder by the young animal.

For example, the duckling swims with the is the Yinsui.

The gorilla's stone smashing walnuts to eat is imitation.

From the perspective of the way of behavior acquisition, animal behavior is divided into congenital behavior and learned behavior; Congenital behaviors include unconditioned reflexes, taxis, and instincts, and learned behaviors include imitation, imprinting, and conditioning. From the perspective of the function and significance of animal behavior, animal behavior can be divided into: feeding behavior, domain behavior, aggression behavior, defense behavior, reproductive behavior, rhythmic behavior and social (group) behavior

So the answer is:

In fact, Yin Sui is to follow other people's practices or certain ideas.

It is mainly to follow other people's actions or techniques, nuclear practices, etc., Heng Liang can also be said to copy others.