What should I do if my home is on fire? Does the residential fire brigade give the cause of the fire

Answer: You should do: (1) Be calm and keep a clear head. For those trapped in the fire, the most important thing to do is to overcome panic, stay calm, and use reason to control their actions.

2) Call the police in time and take effective countermeasures according to the fire situation. When the fire first starts, in addition to the immediate alarm, it should be actively extinguished: when the gas and liquefied gas catch fire, close it with a wet cloth and wet clothes cover the valve, and then water it with a basin

When electrical appliances, the power should be cut off first, and then covered with a quilt; If cigarette butts or furniture caught fire for unknown reasons, extinguish the fire as much as possible and transfer flammable materials. When the fire is so fierce that it is impossible to save it, you should leave the scene quickly without hesitation.

3) Take effective self-rescue measures and try to escape. Here's how:

When the fire starts and the smoke in the corridor is not large, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel or clothing, and conditionally wet and wrap the whole body to escape, so as to avoid or minimize the inhalation of toxic smoke, avoid flame burns** and flee back for fear of fire. When escaping, you should bow your head, lean over, get close to the ground, explore the way with your hands to find the exit, and pay attention to the direction of the door opening and the speed of opening the door, so as to avoid not being able to open the door or opening the door too quickly, and the fireworks suddenly rush in and hurt people.

When the fire is too big to escape from the building, try to escape to the roof or balcony, because this kind of location is a must for fire rescuers.

When the smoke in the corridor is too big to escape, the holes and cracks of the doors and windows near the fire should be immediately blocked with wet towels, and the temperature of the doors and windows should be continuously checked with the back of the hand, and the temperature of the doors and windows should be cooled down with water to avoid burning into the room, and at the same time find a way to call the police or call for help.

Try to hide by the window before the fire enters the room and is not unconscious, so that it is easy for the firefighters to find it and will not be injured by the collapsed floor slab.

Grass huts and buildings below four storeys must be evacuated as soon as possible, as the fire will quickly spread throughout the building, and no hesitation is allowed.

When trapped in a high-rise building, use a sliding rope to slowly descend to save yourself, or use brightly colored objects, glowing flashlights, etc. to display a distress signal as soon as possible, and do not choose to jump off the building easily. When you have to jump off a building, you should pay attention to skills, you should try to jump to the middle of the life-saving air mattress, or choose a pool of water, soft canopy, grass and other directions: if possible, try to throw Simmons mattresses, quilts, sofa cushions and other soft items downstairs or open a large umbrella to jump down to slow down the impact.

Evacuation precautions: Do not enter the elevator when escaping. In the event of a fire, the elevator will not be able to rise and fall due to power failure or thermal deformation, so that personnel will be trapped in it; In addition, the elevator shaft is like a chimney, running through all floors, and toxic smoke is easy to collect into it, which will directly threaten the lives of the trapped people.

Maintain a strong desire to survive at all times. A high psychological desire to survive can often lead to miraculous survival, and it is necessary to believe that you can save yourself or be rescued, and mobilize the huge potential of the whole body to effectively cope with the difficulties you face.

If there is a fire upstairs, don't panic, move flammable items from the balcony into the house, close the doors and windows, bring valuables, and go down the stairs.

The next-door neighbor's house is on fire, pack up the balcony belongings, close the doors and windows, put on a floating breathing apparatus (3 seconds 5 minutes), turn off the power and gas, put on the ID, and go downstairs quickly.

If your home is on fire, put on a self-rescue breathing apparatus (6 seconds 10 minutes); cut off the power supply; extinguish the fire immediately; Close doors and windows; Clean up flammable materials near the fire source; When the fire grows larger, call the police immediately.

When you find smoke outside the house, confirm that there is a fire downstairs, and when the temperature in the corridor is not high, immediately put on a self-rescue breathing apparatus or floating breathing apparatus, and quickly go downstairs from the fire staircase;

When the temperature in the corridor is high, wet your whole body, put on a wet quilt, put on a respirator and rush down the stairs;

When the temperature of the corridor is too high and you can't escape, prepare a self-rescue breathing apparatus from your room, close all doors and windows, turn off the power and gas, don't close the door, block the smoke and dust with wet clothes, clean up the flammable products near the bathroom, enter the bathroom, block the door crack from the inside with wet clothes to prevent smoke and dust from entering, turn on the faucet and spray, keep the temperature of the bathroom not too high, and call the police to wait for rescue.

The fire brigade will give the first reason, because the legally valid ** reason can only be issued by the fire brigade.

Under normal circumstances, fire accidents first require the fire department to determine the cause of the fire. If it is determined that the cause is caused by the wire, the party concerned will bear the corresponding liability for compensation.

If it is determined that the fire was caused by personal reasons and caused significant property damage, in addition to the liability for compensation, the criminal liability of the person concerned and the relevant personnel of the real estate department for the crime of negligent fire shall be investigated in accordance with the provisions of Article 115 of the Criminal Law.

Case description: On September 17, 2009, a fire broke out in the home of an owner in Modern City, Baotou Rare Earth High-tech Zone, and the water dispenser and refrigerator were burned out, and the newly renovated home was smoked beyond recognition, causing irreparable economic losses. After the fire, the public security fire brigade of the rare earth high-tech zone immediately intervened in the investigation, however, the long-awaited identification results made the owner Mr. Yang cry and laugh.

In response to this matter, the reporter contacted the head of the legal department of the Baotou City Public Security Fire Detachment, who was responsible for the re-identification, and Wang said that they had re-visited the scene, checked the relevant physical evidence, and were asking the relevant parties to ask them to write some materials.

It can be seen that the fire brigade needs to give the cause of the fire.

The above content refers to China News Network-Home ** Fire Brigade identified the reason is unknown, and the owner said that it was unconvincing.

Legal Analysis:1If there is a fire in the house, if the fire cannot be controlled, the fire alarm should be reported as soon as possible. 2.Let the fire department rush to the scene of Silayan to extinguish the fire as soon as possible.

Legal basis: Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China Article 44 Any person who discovers a fire shall immediately report it to the police. All units and individuals shall facilitate the reporting of the police free of charge, and must not obstruct the reporting of the police.

It is strictly forbidden to make false reports of fire alarms. In the event of a fire in a densely populated place, the on-site staff of the site shall immediately organize and guide the evacuation of the people present. In the event of a fire in any unit, forces must be immediately organized to extinguish it.

Neighboring units shall provide support. When the fire brigade receives a fire alarm, it must immediately rush to the fire scene to rescue the people in distress, eliminate the danger and extinguish the fire. Article 45 The fire department of the public security organ shall give priority to ensuring the safety of the lives of persons in distress in the unified organization and command of the fire scene to fight the fire.

where ordinary acts of fire do not constitute a crime, they are to be detained for between 10 and 15 days, and may be concurrently fined up to 500 RMB; where the circumstances are more minor, a warning or a fine of up to 500 RMB is to be given. If the circumstances are serious and constitute a crime, criminal responsibility shall be pursued in accordance with law.

[Legal basis].Article 64 of the Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China.

Where the provisions of this Law are violated by any of the following conduct, which does not constitute a crime, they are to be detained for between 10 and 15 days, and may be concurrently fined up to 500 RMB; where the circumstances are more minor, a warning or a fine of up to 500 RMB is to be given.

1) Instigating or forcing others to violate fire safety regulations and work at risk;

2) negligent causing disaster;

3) Obstructing the alarm after the fire has occurred, or the personnel with reporting duties do not call the police in a timely manner;

4) Disrupting the order of the fire scene, or refusing to carry out the command of the fire scene commander, affecting fire fighting and rescue;

5) Intentionally destroying or falsifying the scene of a fire;

6) Unpacking or using a place or part that has been sealed by the fire department of the public security organ without authorization.

First cut off the source of fire, open the window, cover your face with a wet towel, and escape from the door.

First the power was off, then the gas was cut off, and then the fire extinguisher was used.

Call the police to the people around you: Try to make the people around you understand what is on fire and what is on fire, whether to notify people to come to extinguish the fire, or to tell people to evacuate urgently. Indicate the location of the fire point to the fire extinguisher, and indicate the evacuation channel and direction to the personnel who need to be evacuated.

2.Call the fire brigade directly: call 119 fire police**.

After dialing the **, you should be calm and calm, and you should explain: the unit, location, and where the fire occurred, what is on fire, the size of the fire, whether there are people besieged, and whether there are dangerous goods and radioactive materials. It is also necessary to clarify the name, unit and contact number of the informant, and pay attention to the inquiry of the fire brigade, and give accurate and concise answers.

After calling the police, you should immediately send someone to the door of the unit or at the intersection to meet the fire truck, and lead the fire brigade to quickly rush to the fire scene, if the fire brigade is not there, the fire is extinguished, you should explain to the fire brigade in time that the fire has been extinguished.

3.Procedures and measures for fighting the first disaster and emergency evacuation. On the premise of ensuring personal safety, the staff near the fire site have the obligation to use the nearest fire-fighting facilities and equipment for the initial disaster fighting work, and must not escape from the battle.

Other people should immediately take the initiative to assist in the rescue, and use the nearest fire extinguishing equipment to extinguish the fire, and immediately cut off the power supply. Strive to save the danger in the shortest possible time. And keep in touch with the control center or the duty room, and wait for the arrival of relevant personnel.

4.After receiving the contact from the duty room, the fire extinguishing action team should immediately rush to the fire scene with the fire extinguishing facilities to understand the details of the accident, and plan the fire extinguishing and self-rescue work with the assistance of colleagues in the accident area, and quickly close the fire isolation facilities of the fire prevention zone.

5.After learning of the situation at the fire scene, the person in charge of the unit must immediately make an order on whether to carry out emergency evacuation and evacuate part or all of the area, and convey it to the evacuation team members in the evacuation area as soon as possible. After the fire occurs, the fire extinguishing action team should have the best water and other required fire extinguishing agents, and quickly start the fire pump, lay the fire hose, prepare other equipment according to the usual training, and organize the on-site public water supply and fire extinguishing to ensure that the fire is extinguished.

6.The fire control room or duty room issues an emergency evacuation order to the personnel in the evacuation area through the broadcast, announcing the evacuation sequence: the fire room, the fire floor, the fire upper floor, the fire chase the upper floor, and the fire floor lower floor (if the fire has a downward spreading trend, then consider evacuating the lower layer of the fire layer, and go down to the next floor, and guide the evacuation route direction, safety exit location, evacuation methods and precautions of the personnel in the evacuation area, and let the personnel in the area who do not need to evacuate or have not reached the evacuation sequence stay calm.)

Keep calm, BAI will call **119 to report the fire alarm as soon as possible, and DU will judge the DAO accuracy of the DAO of the ZHI safety exit in a short time.

Evacuate as soon as possible, don't care about money and other escapes, the most important thing is to escape from the fire, please pay attention to do some simple protection, it is best to cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, crawl forward. If you are on fire, find a way to remove the burning clothes as soon as possible, or roll on the ground to extinguish the flames.

Fire tips, what to do in case of sudden fire, what to pay attention to in ordinary prevention!

What to do if you encounter a fire.

Hello 1. Be familiar with the environment and remember the exit: When you are in an unfamiliar environment, for your own safety, you must pay attention to the evacuation passages, safety exits and staircase directions, so that you can escape the scene as soon as possible at critical times. Remember:

When you are safe and sound, you must be prepared for danger in times of peace and reserve a path for yourself.

2. Passage exit, unimpeded: stairs, passages, safety exits, etc. are the most important escape routes in the event of a fire, which should be unimpeded, and must not be stacked with sundries or locked, so that they can pass safely and quickly in case of emergency. Remember: if you cut yourself off, you will surely die.

Have a great day.