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There is a small story called "Promoting Weaving" in the work of Pu Songling, a ** family in the Qing Dynasty, called "Promoting Weaving", which reads: "Xuande, the palace still promotes the weaving of the play, and the people are recruited for the year." This "Promoting Weaving" tells the story of Zhu Zhanji, who fought crickets and recruited crickets all over the world, causing the people's families to be ruined.
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Because he is actually a Ming Jun, he doesn't have any other bad habits, mainly he likes to fight crickets, and he often ignores the government and will not go to court because of fighting crickets. So he is considered by many people to be a faint king.
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What Pu Songling wrote can also be believed? I dare not say that the emperor of the current dynasty took the previous emperor to open the knife, historical records record that Zhu Zhanji's crickets were bought, bought with money, a cricket can be ruined, so 99% of the emperor went to the people to collect treasures, so isn't it a ruin of the country? Zhu Zhanji teased crickets also when he got off work, and historical records have never recorded that he ignored the government because of teasing crickets.
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Although he likes to fight crickets, he handles the government and governs the country very well-organized, and because he likes to fight crickets, he is labeled as a faint king.
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Zhu Zhanji is a Ming Jun.
He knew how to make good use of people, appointed people on the basis of merit, and implemented benevolent governance, so that the people could live and work in peace and contentment. Ming Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji (March 16, 1399, January 31, 1435), known as Changchun Zhenren, the grandson of Ming Chengzu Zhu Di, the eldest son of Ming Renzong Zhu Gaochi, the fifth emperor of the Ming Dynasty (reigned May 29, 1425-January 31, 1435), the year name "Xuande".
Ming Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji was born in the Yanwang Mansion of Beiping. was bright at an early age, and was deeply loved by his grandfather Zhu Di. In the ninth year of Yongle (1411), he was canonized as the emperor's grandson, and followed Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, to conquer Mongolia many times.
He ascended the throne in the first year of Hongxi (1425). In the first year of Xuande (1426), the rebellion of Zhu Gaoxu, the king of Han, was quelled. Politically, we have attached importance to rectifying the administration of officials and finances, and to elevating the status of the cabinet.
Introduction to Zhu Zhanji's career
Zhu Zhan Biji is the eldest son of Zhu Gaochi and his wife, Zhang (for the controversy over his year of birth, see the table of contents of "Character Controversy - Date of Birth"). On the night of Zhu Zhanji's birth, his ancestor Zhu Di, who was then the king of Yan, had a dream in which his father, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, of Hongwu, gave him a Dagui, which in ancient times symbolized power.
Zhu Yuanzhang gave him Dagui and said to him: "The grandson of the heirloom will be prosperous forever". After Zhu Di woke up, he was recalling the scene in his dream and felt very auspicious.
Suddenly, someone reported that his grandson Zhu Zhanji was born. Zhu Di immediately realized that the scene in the dream was reflected in his grandson. He immediately ran to see his grandson, only to see that Xiao Zhanji looked very much like himself, and his face was heroic.
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This is because although Zhu Zhanji likes to play crickets, he has never delayed governing the country because of this, and it is only historians who will speak highly of him. Zhu Zhanji was the son of Zhu Gaochi of Mingrenzong and succeeded to the throne in 1425. In the early days of his reign, Zhu Zhanji successfully put down the rebellion initiated by his uncle Zhu Gaoxu.
At that time, in order to stabilize the hearts of the army and the people, Zhu Zhanji also made the decision to drive the expedition in person. It can be seen that Zhu Zhanji is a very decisive emperor. And such an emperor is called the "Cricket Emperor" because he likes crickets.
ZhuThe "grievance entanglement" between Zhanji and the cricket is mainly seen in wild history and some literary works, such as "A Little History of the Ming Dynasty", "Liao Zhai Zhi Wei - Promoting Weaving" and other books. According to the records of these books, it can be known that the folk in the Xuande period once caused "cricket fever" because Zhu Zhanji liked to fight crickets, and the ** of crickets at that time also soared all the way to more than ten gold. Not only that, but there were also people who died because of crickets.
It can be seen that Zhu Zhanji's behavior of liking cricket fighting has caused adverse effects. <>
However, these adverse influences did not cause much negative evaluation to Zhu Zhanji, after all, Zhu Zhanji's political achievements during his reign were very good. In addition to the successful suppression of rebellions in the early days of his reign, Zhu Zhanji also reformed and improved the cabinet, supervision and other systems during his reign. At the same time, Zhu Zhanji also adopted a policy of "rest and recuperation" to promote economic development.
On the military front, Zhu Zhanji personally drove the "Battle of Kuanhe" and went to the border three times to inspect the border, and also ordered the rectification of corruption in the army. <>
Based on these measures, the Ming Dynasty under Zhu Zhanji's rule realized the "rule of Renxuan". In addition, Zhu Zhanji also has considerable attainments in the field of art. His calligraphy and painting works are very good, and the world commented that he "sketched with ink, and then competed with Xuanhe (Song Huizong)".
He has a good way of governing the country and has high artistic attainments, so even though Zhu Zhanji likes to fight crickets very much, historians still have a high evaluation of him.
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This is because he has made a lot of contributions, and he has played a good role in promoting the imperial court, and has also helped the imperial court to develop better, so he can get such a high evaluation.
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It is because he is a very smart emperor and has also done a lot of good things for the people, so he has a relatively high evaluation.
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It is because during his reign that the people lived in peace and contentment, and although he liked to play, he did not waste government affairs. I still like the court.
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Because of Zhu Zhanji.
In addition to handling official duties, he does like to play with crickets. Lu Yu in "A Little History of the Ming Dynasty".
It is recorded: "The emperor is good at promoting the weaving (cricket) play, and the Jiangnan is repatriated, and its price is expensive, to more than ten gold." ”
It is said that Zhu Zhanji loves crickets and often obtains them from Jiangnan, so that crickets are worth a hundred times. Pu Songling in his "Strange Tales from Liaozhai".
It is also mentioned: "In the Xuande room, the palace is still promoting the weaving of the play, and the people are recruited for the year." Xuande is Zhu Zhanji's era name.
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Since the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, until more than ten years ago, the evaluation of the Ming Dynasty emperor in the Chinese historical circles is quite low, and it seems that except for Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di, the Ming Dynasty did not have a good emperor who made a difference, but is this really the case?
It has to be said that the Qing court has made great contributions in this regard, and they used various means to discredit the Ming emperor, so as to show the legitimacy of the Qing Dynasty and the wisdom of the Qing emperor. For example, there was a very famous "cricket emperor" in the Ming Dynasty, in the eyes of many people, it must be a faint king, if you think so, it is really wrong.
I have to say that the damage of the Yuan Dynasty to the entire Central Plains was quite serious, until Zhu Yuanzhang unified China, cultivated and recuperated, and then his grandson Zhu Yun? Shantao bluff? Still?
Only four years, and then Zhu Yuanzhang's fourth son, Zhu Di, won the throne. Then the function of the predecessors, coupled with Zhu Di's efforts, the Ming Dynasty achieved great governance, Zheng He went to the West seven times, it can be said that all countries came to the dynasty, after Zhu Di's death, the Ming Dynasty ushered in its own prosperous era, that is, "the rule of Renxuan", but unfortunately, only eleven years.
"Ren" is Ming Renzong Zhu Gaochi, Zhu Di's eldest son, the big fat man is still a little lame, and he is generous, he has only been the emperor for one year. And "Xuan" is Ming Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji, the eldest son of Ming Renzong Zhu Gaochi, who was very loved and appreciated by his grandfather Zhu Di and father when he was a child. In the ninth year of Yongle (1411), he was made the emperor's grandson by his grandfather, and he accompanied Zhu Di to conquer Mongolia several times.
Zhu Di's love for Zhu Zhanji is like Kangxi's love for Qianlong, and Zhu Gaochi can finally be made the crown prince and become the emperor, and he does have the function of a son. During Zhu Zhanji's reign, there were "Three Yangs", Xia Yuan, and Ji Jianyi; Wu has the British public Zhang Fu, and there are local governors like Yu Qian and Zhou Chen, and for a time there are many talents, the economy has achieved unprecedented development, and the people live and work in peace and contentment.
For Zhu Zhanji's achievements, even the "History of the Ming Dynasty" compiled by the Qing Dynasty did not hesitate to praise him, but Zhu Zhanji was considered to be the "Cricket Emperor" for a long time, and was ridiculed as a dumb gentleman, and Hong Kong even made a "Cricket Emperor" movie for him, what is the reason for the matter?
It turned out that Zhu Zhanji liked to fight crickets since he was a child, and after succeeding to the throne, he once asked all over the country to purchase high-quality crickets to come to Beijing. But in fact, there are not many such things, Zhu Zhanji is just playing crickets in the harem by himself. According to the eyes of modern people, the emperor is also a human being, and he will also have some hobbies, which is normal, such as Brazil**, if you don't like football, then you definitely can't be it.
But in ancient times, Chinese historiography would look at the emperor as the goal of a sage, and the emperor could not have a little hobby, their job was only to govern the country, in fact, is this really reasonable?
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The Ming Dynasty was a unified dynasty in ancient China, with strong national strength. But none of the emperors of this powerful dynasty are "mediocre", and all of them have special places that are difficult to ignore. Ming Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji was the fifth emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and was loved by his grandfather Zhu Di and father Zhu Gaochi since he was a child, and was trained as the heir to the throne.
Due to his excellent governance, there was a prosperous situation of "Renxuan's governance" that was as famous as the rule of Wenjing, the rule of Zhenguan, and the prosperity of the Kaiyuan Dynasty. Of course, as a descendant of the Zhu family and the son of Taiping, Zhu Zhanji also has his own habits. Some people have said that the matter of fighting crickets began in the Tang Dynasty, and it became a very famous form of game in the Song Dynasty, and the Ming and Qing dynasties were the most prosperous period of fighting crickets, so it is not an exaggeration for Ming Xuanzong to like crickets.
Zhu Zhanji, who especially likes the game of fighting crickets, specially sent people to Jiangnan to find crickets that can fight, which made the crickets in the Jiangnan area suddenly soar. Legend has it that at that time, in the Fengqiao area of Wu County, Jiangsu, there was a grain chief in charge of grain tax, who was sent by the county guard to look for crickets that could fight, and he finally found a better cricket, so he used the horse he rode to replace the cricket back. It can be seen that Ming Xuanzong loves crickets.
When Zhu Zhanji was in power, he not only handled the government smoothly. Relevant policies have been implemented in many aspects, such as the policy of emphasizing agriculture and the punishment of famine and corruption. A period of rapid economic development and social stability.
In addition, it has also eliminated corruption among the armed forces and specially sent people to rectify such unhealthy tendencies. Therefore, the "Cricket Emperor" is not a plaything, but a plaything and a good way to manage the country.
Objectively speaking. Zhu Zhanji is an excellent gentleman of success, good at employing people, knowing how to delegate power, reusing Sanyang, and governing the country in an orderly manner.
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In fact, this problem has to start from the rise of crickets, some people have said that the matter of fighting crickets began in the Tang Dynasty, and became a very famous game form in the Song Dynasty, and the Ming and Qing dynasties were the most prosperous period of fighting crickets. In this way, it seems that there are some answers to this question. Since fighting crickets in the Ming and Qing dynasties has been very popular, it is not surprising that Ming Xuanzong had this hobby, which has a deep relationship with the historical conditions and background at that time.
In addition, there are some records of this incident in history, which was recorded in the "Tianshun Diary" that after the death of Ming Xuanzong, his mother once ordered someone to smash all the things he played. However, in 1993, Jingdezhen once found some blue and white fragments, and after successfully restoring these things, it was found that they were cricket cans, and these things were very well preserved except for fragments, which shows that the things that Empress Dowager Zhang smashed at that time were very likely to be cricket cans, so Ming Xuanzong is also very likely to be an expert in fighting crickets.
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Because he likes to fight crickets very much, it is only for this reason that he is nicknamed "Cricket Emperor".
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The answer is obvious, because this emperor was very fond of crickets, and he loved to fight crickets. In order to satisfy his hobby of fighting crickets, many people went south to Jiangnan to catch crickets for him. Although fighting crickets seems to be a plaything hobby, Zhu Zhanji is still a good emperor, and the Ming Dynasty did not go to extinction under his leadership, but became a good emperor loved by the people.
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Because he is so unprofessional and likes to fight crickets, he said how to give him such a name.
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Judging from Zhu Zhanji's performance in power, he is a relatively generous and benevolent monarch, and he is such an emperor who still cannot escape the accusations and even abuse of the officials. He liked to fight crickets, so he was criticized as the cricket emperor.
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He liked to play crickets since he was a child, so after ascending the throne, he sent eunuchs out to find good crickets and bring them back to the palace to compete in gladiatorial fights.
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Because his way of doing things is more special, he is usually very cautious in communicating with everyone.
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Because Ming Xuanzong loves to play very much, one of his favorite games is to fight crickets with others.
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Ming Xuanzong is one of the rare good emperors in history, he has performed very well since he was a child, and created a prosperous scene of Renxuan's rule.
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Because Ming Xuanzong Zhu Zhanji likes to have fun very much, he especially likes to fight crickets with others.
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It's a plaything that loses his mind, and he just blindly fights crickets in his usual life, and often doesn't go to the court, which leads to the abandonment of the government and the country's governance is not very good.
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This must be a plaything, so his performance was not very good when he was in power, and he only knew how to fight crickets every day, which must be very unprofessional.
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It's not like that, it's because he has his own interests, his own hobbies, and then he also made a lot of people's livelihood measures during his reign, and then he was also very sympathetic to the people's feelings.
Ming Xuanzong. Zhu Zhanji was the fifth monarch of the Ming Dynasty, and he was very much favored by his grandfather Zhu Di when he was young. >>>More
In fact, there are many opinions in history. The general possibility is that one is death from a sudden illness; Because the Ming Dynasty had a lot of government affairs since Zhu Yuanzhang put the six departments under the direct management of the emperor, it may have died of overwork. Second, he may have inherited his father Zhu Gaochi's disease.
I don't think it's against the teachings of the ancestors. Although the name Zhu Zhanji does not directly carry gold, wood, water, fire, and earth, the word "base" itself covers "earth", so from this point of view, Zhu Zhanji's name is in line with the ancestral teachings.
This is mainly because their father's experience is different, Zhu Yunwen gave his father the temple number because his emperor was directly passed down, and Zhu Houxi's was not.
Zhu Yunwen's father Zhu Biao himself is Zhu Yuanzhang's crown prince. If he hadn't died in front of Zhu Yuanzhang, he would have been the emperor. It's just that when he died, Zhu Yuanzhang was not dead, so it was impossible to make him emperor.