How can I detect hearing abnormalities in newborns?

You can judge whether your child has some hearing problems through daily observation of some behaviors, and you can start with the following questions. If you find any abnormalities in your baby, you should go to the hospital for examination and consult relevant experts.

Does the baby ignore you when you call your baby's name?

Will your baby answer the wrong questions?

When you speak, your baby seems to look at your lips instead of your eyes?

Does your baby have trouble pronouncing?

Does your baby complain of earache or often clutch his ears?

If one of these questions has a "yes" answer, it does not necessarily mean that the child has a hearing problem, but if more than one answer is "yes", then parents need to pay attention to it, observe the baby further, and take the child to seek medical attention as soon as possible if necessary. At the same time, you can also make a comprehensive judgment by observing the baby's speech development.

Language development characteristics of babies of all ages are attached:

Characteristics of language development of 0-2 month old babies:

Sensitive to sound.,Will pay attention to the various sounds around you.,Look at the person who speaks for a long time.,Like to express yourself.,Although you can't speak yet.,But after half a month of birth, you will make a humming sound with people close to you.。 At about two months, you can distinguish the sounds made by different people. and will respond to the voices of familiar people.

Characteristics of language development of 2-6 month old babies:

It can pronounce vowels and consonants, and can make a, o, and e sounds from time to time. When you are unhappy, you will find the sounds of n, m, and p, and when you are happy, you will also have the sound of k. They are more sensitive to sounds, especially their own names, and when someone shouts, they will turn their heads to look for the person who called them.

At four months of age, children will scream happily and even make bubble spitting sounds. At the age of six months, it will make a hazy ma, da sound.

Language development characteristics of 7-12 month old babies:

The pronunciation is clear, and you can pronounce the sounds of ba, ma, and da very clearly, and at the age of 8 months, you can jump out of the connected baba and mama, and you begin to imitate the sounds you hear around you, and you can gradually understand the meaning of the people around you, and you can clap your hands to express your happiness and other emotions.

Characteristics of language development of babies aged 1-1 and a half years.

Most babies at this stage will begin to speak some simple words and can master about 10 words. These include verbs such as eating, hugging, and grabbing, as well as familiar objects and personal names. If the baby is one year old can not speak the words, do not ignore this phenomenon, believe that the so-called "noble person is late" may be the baby's later hearing problems, you can go to the hospital to consult a doctor, do the relevant testing.

1 1/2-2-year-old.

Able to speak short sentences. Children with stronger abilities can easily speak sentences that are connected by words, and mastering 30 words is not a problem. Learn to communicate.

Begin to learn to communicate genuinely, be politely wait for others to finish, then speak your own wishes, and say different words in different situations, and be able to ask simple questions.

It is recommended to go to a regular hospital for hearing screening.

When parents call their children's names, if the baby does not pay attention, it means that the baby's hearing is abnormal. When the parent speaks, the child looks at the lips, not the eyes, then it means that the child has a hearing problem. After birth, babies are very sensitive to sounds, and they will also pay attention to the various sounds around them.

Looking at the person who speaks for a long time, they like to express themselves. Although babies don't speak, they make small noises to close people after birth.

At about two months old, the child will be able to distinguish the voices of the people around him and respond to the voices of those people. Moreover, when newborns suffer from hearing impairment, most parents do not pay attention to it when they are pregnant, which leads to such a phenomenon. If parents can detect their children's hearing problems early, then they will be able to do it as soon as possible.

Because when hearing problems occur, if you go to the best time, then the child can recover. But if you miss the ** period, the impact on the child will be forever. Children are eager to be exposed to the outside world from an early age, and I have seen many children with hearing abnormalities who need to wear hearing aids and various devices at such a young age.

Only by listening carefully can you understand how the outside world communicates with him Lu Lu, such a child is actually very uncomfortable.

Because after experiencing such a life, their lives have also had a very big impact. And after this phenomenon appears, many parents will be particularly anxious. They hope that their children can grow up healthily, but under the premise of health, they have no choice but to seek medical advice.

However, not every baby can be cured while seeking medical advice. Because many times parents do not find out in time, it leads to the baby not only missing the best period in the process of growth, but also hearing has formed a tendency to laugh. Therefore, in daily life, parents must learn to observe the changes in their children's details.

You can often talk to the Wuhu child, observe the child's facial expression, smile and stop, if there is no response, it means that there is an abnormality in hearing, and the child should be taken to the hospital in time**.

Parents should actively guide their children, and parents should also pay more attention to their children's performance and observe their children's reaction ability, so as to be able to test whether their children's hearing is stupid or not. Cheating.

Bao Tsai Shubao has just been born and can react to sudden sounds. For example, clapping, shaking a rattle, closing the door with a slightly loud sound, your baby may show blinking, eyes widening, or trembling limbs.

Babies look healthy when they are born, but in the first year of life, it is often difficult for parents to detect hearing problems. Most children don't speak until they're 2 to 3 years old. There are two types of hearing screening, one for all newborns and the other for newborns with high-risk factors for hearing loss.

Hearing Screening Hearing screening is usually done during a 3-5 day hospital stay after birth. There are many children who need to be screened twice, that is, re-screening, which generally takes about 41 days, and is generally not screened at birth"Passed"Yes, at the first screening"ok "Yes, at the time of re-screening"Passed"neonatal risk factors. Screening for OAE (OAE) or automated auditory brainstem response (AABR) is used as a first-line screening tool.

The result is:"Eligible"or"Unqualified", the family can know the results directly.

After all, <> screening is an objective examination, there are many interference factors, so it is necessary to do some work with the screening, the examination time is selected in the afternoon after the newborn sleeps, a relatively quiet time, the test environment is controlled at 40-50 decibels, before the examination, it is best to ask a professional otolaryngologist to check the external auditory canal, out of the ear canal and middle ear diseases, it is best to cooperate with the sound impedance test. We now often see some deaf people using sign language outside.

Most of these children are deaf when they are young, their parents do not know, and they generally think that their children are normal. When they learn to speak, because they can't hear sounds, they can't learn to speak, so they become deaf and dumb. If a child is born with a hearing problem that can be corrected in time, most children can be deaf, but not mute.

Children can only hear or hear with hearing aids, but can speak normally, which is greatly beneficial to future learning and life.

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The best time to get a hearing screening is within 3-5 days of birth when a newborn baby is born.

A "re-screening" is done within 42 days of birth. Most of the subjects who participated in the re-screening were diagnosed as "suspicious" or "failed" in the first round of screening; Children who are at high risk of hearing impairment need to undergo hearing re-screening even if they have "passed" the initial screening. After two rounds of screening, you can basically make an accurate diagnosis of your baby's hearing.

Newborn hearing impairment.

1. Wear hearing aids. If the newborn is diagnosed with hearing impairment but is able to hear clearly with the help of a hearing aid, the baby can be fitted with a hearing aid.

2. Cochlear implants. Some newborns have severe hearing impairment and cannot be heard clearly even by hearing aids, so they can choose to implant a cochlear implant for their baby. The traditional cochlear surgery incision is relatively large, and the complications caused are more, so you can choose a minimally invasive cochlear implant, which makes the incision smaller, the child is not so painful, and the recovery is relatively fast.

3. Cooperate with auditory training. In order for the child to achieve the recovery effect of hearing and language, in addition to hearing aids and cochlear implants, it is also necessary to do a good job of training after surgery, and regularly evaluate and make appropriate adjustments, so that the effect can be maximized.

You can talk to the newborn, see the newborn's reaction, and you can also use professional instruments to test the newborn's ear hearing.

The doctor will tap something next to the newborn's ear and then see how the newborn reacts. When a newborn is hard of hearing, parents should take him there**.

1.Responsiveness.

The ability to react here actually refers to whether or not you can actually respond to external noises, and parents can clap their hands according to it. Beat the drums. Trumpet.

Extroversion**. Speak loudly with others and other methods to produce sounds and observe your baby's reactions. If you can respond to the above postures, you generally do not have a hearing impairment, but on the contrary, you may have a hearing impairment.

2.Verbal skills.

Under normal circumstances, babies under the age of one can already speak, and parents can teach some simple words early to achieve certification. If you still have difficulty speaking or communicating with others after a period of training, you may have a hearing impairment.

3.Carry out professional hearing screenings.

Newborn babies must undergo a technical and professional hearing screening, if the hearing screening concludes that they are suffering from hearing impairment, they must be treated immediately, without delay, in order to prevent harm to the ability to express themselves afterwards. physical and mental health, etc.

Once parents find that their baby's English hearing growth and development is different from that of normal children, they need to go to a major hospital for hearing screening as soon as possible. Doctors will perform a series of excellent structural aural mechanical tests, including sexual spinal cord visual evoked potentials. Auditory bi-frequency stable reflection.

Audiometry is enhanced by visual effects on the listening field. Acoustic conductivity detection. Diagnostic otoacoustic emission testing, and its basic filial piety detection technology, etc., to determine the obvious level of the baby who is standing in Yanzen, and according to the results of this test, choose hearing aid or hand pure jujube manuscript treatment.

The above is the way to deal with your baby's hearing impairment in a timely manner at an early stage. It is recommended that parents pay more attention to observation in daily life, and the key is to observe the baby's responsiveness. Language skills, pay attention to whether they can understand others, and whether they can speak.

Is it possible to act on the sound. If you have reached an age that allows you to act independently, but you still do not speak, you need to go to the hospital outpatient clinic for another comprehensive hearing screening, and if there is any abnormality, you must immediately take medication under the guidance of a doctor**.

First of all, in order to detect the baby's hearing impairment at an early stage, the baby should be hospitalized for 42 days after birth, and every year from 1 to 6 years old. Universal hearing screening of newborns and follow-up of their hearing ability and speech status during the growth and development of infants and young children are important measures for early detection of hearing impairment in newborns.

You can pay more attention to your baby's reflexes at ordinary times; Communicate with your child to see his language ability, if he does not speak for a long time, he may have arguments and hearing impairment; Professional hearing screenings can be done and done once a year until the child is six years old.

From the birth of the old manuscript to the three months after the birth of Jinzen, the baby suddenly hears a sound of more than 60 decibels, there will be a whole body shaking, forearm bending or frowning, blinking and other actions, 4 to 6 months, the baby responds to the sound, can distinguish the voice of the mother, 7-9 months can distinguish the direction of the sound positioning ability.

There are some parents at the age when the baby should learn to speak is particularly not like to speak, and the pronunciation is not very clear, then at this time many parents think that their baby is introverted and does not like to communicate with others, in fact, some babies are because of hearing impairment. So in daily life, how can you find out that your baby has hearing problems in time? Let's take a look.

1. How can I find out that my baby's hearing problems are in time in my daily life?

Normally, 1 3 months old baby will have a frightened reaction to some particularly loud sounds, such as people around him suddenly speak loudly, the baby will have a startled reaction, and for some ** or rattles and other small toys will react, 3 6 months or so, after the baby hears the sound, it will look for or turn to the direction of the sound, 6 9 months or so will identify the size of the sound, 9 12 months when the baby will also listen to some instructions issued by adults. Therefore, if the baby is teased by some rattles or toys within one year old, you can distinguish whether the baby's hearing problem is from the baby's response. Then after the age of one year, the baby should observe whether the baby's voice needs to be turned on particularly loudly when watching TV, or whether the child reacts when there is some abnormal movement.

2. What is the use of newborn hearing screening?

If the child has hearing impairment, then it will directly affect the child's future language learning ability, so normal hearing is also a very important premise for newborn hearing perception and future language learning, so when the newborn is born, hearing screening should be done, and the most important significance is to find out whether the child has hearing impairment as soon as possible, and early intervention should be carried out for some children with hearing impairment. Try to improve your child's listening skills and language development as much as possible. If you don't do this hearing screening, it is difficult to find out that the child has hearing impairment before the child is one year old, especially some children only have one ear and can't hear, so such children still respond to sounds more or less, but few parents can find that the baby has hearing impairment in the other ear.