People who are looking for a high level of learning help to analyze this history question, thank you

A opium However, there is no so-called Middle Ages in China, the Middle Ages in the West refers to feudal society, but strictly speaking, after the Qin Dynasty, China is the county system, and the selection of talents from the Han Dynasty is filial piety and honesty, and the short-lived Jiupin Zhongzheng system and the imperial examination system,"cloth clothes will be phase", and the feudal system refers to the division of feudals, so strictly speaking, China's feudal society has ended in the Qin Dynasty, but there is no great development of productive forces, but talents do come from the people. Beg.

a。The defeat of the Opium War in the Qing Dynasty, Britain and other Western powers mainly exported goods, which dealt a serious blow to China's local economy, and the disintegration of the small peasant economy that had lasted for thousands of years in China, China gradually entered modernization (the first step was the Westernization Movement), and the social track was changed.

Choose A. The background of the Opium War was the development of the capitalist economy after the end of the Second Industrial Revolution in the capitalist countries to find a dumping market for commodities, thus destroying the original small-scale peasant economic system in China. Forcing China to open its market.

c.。After the First Sino-Japanese War, the colonizers began to export capital to China on a large scale. In the past, it was mainly based on the export of goods.

"Capital export" refers to the use of surplus capital by capitalist countries to invest or lend money to other countries in order to obtain high profits. Before the 70s of the 19th century, the economic aggression of the capitalist powers against China was dominated by the export of commodities, but it also began to export capital in the early days. After the late 19th century, the Western invasion of China was mainly based on the export of capital, supplemented by the export of goods.

Quoted from Encyclopedia).

A Opium War, before the Opium War, China was a self-sufficient natural economy, after the Opium War, the ports were opened, a large number of commodities and capital impacted the original natural economy, while importing commodities also impacted the original social structure, new social classes appeared, and people's thinking was also changing.

Choose A. This question mainly tests the understanding of the significance of the Opium War. In the 17th century, with the development of capitalism, Western Europe continued to carry out colonial expansion in order to open up vast overseas markets, and China, which was in a traditional society, became the target of aggression by foreign powers, and the Opium War was a landmark event in China's transition from a traditional society to a modern society.

Opium War Because of the Opium War, China opened its borders and foreign trade with foreign countries really began.

1.Ming Dynasty people.

2.Dumping is a kind of scraper-type continuous water lifting machinery, also known as keel waterwheel, which is one of the most famous agricultural irrigation machinery in ancient China.

The Book of the Later Han Dynasty records that Bi Lan overturned the car, and Ma Jun of the Three Kingdoms perfected it.

The overturning can be driven by hand, foot, ox, water or wind.

The keel blades are used as chains, lying in rectangular long grooves, and the body is inclined to the river or pond.

The lower sprocket and part of the body were submerged in the water.

When the sprocket is driven, the blade rises along the groove and sends the water out to the upper end of the long groove.

In this way, the continuous circulation can transport the water to the place where it is needed, and the water can be continuously taken in, the efficiency is greatly improved, the operation and handling are convenient, and the water intake point can also be transferred in time, which can be irrigated and drained.

The earliest application of chain drive in ancient China is in the overturn, which is a major improvement of agricultural irrigation machinery.

3.Guanzhong, refers to the hometown of Zhong Kui, the sage of Shifu Town, Shaanxi Province, the Qinling Mountains, the north foot of the Weihe alluvial plain (Weihe River Basin), the average altitude is about 500 meters, Hengjin so there are Weihe Plain, Guanzhong Plain and other names, its north is the Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi, to the south is the basin of southern Shaanxi, the Qinba Mountains, for Shaanxi's industry and agriculture are developed, densely populated areas, rich land, known as "eight hundred miles of Qinchuan".

4.The color of the bronze is very beautiful when it is really made, it is a **-like earthy yellow, because it is buried in the soil and rusty, it turns green little by little.

5.That doesn't seem right.

Bronze ware had just appeared in the Xia Dynasty, and the smelting and production technology was developed in the Shang Dynasty, producing many exquisite utensils, but they were still precious metals, because of the difficulty of smelting and production, and the high production cost, so they were mostly used in the royal family.

In the Zhou Dynasty, with the great development of smelting and production technology, its production cost was reduced, and bronze ware was further popularized, and it began to enter the homes of ordinary people from the princes and nobles, and many production tools made of bronze appeared at this time. Tell the key.

Therefore, it is not possible to talk about the affairs of the Three Dynasties in general.

Of course, from another point of view, although agriculture at that time had developed greatly compared with the past, it still could not be compared with later generations in terms of crop varieties, farming techniques, and cultivation scopes, and on the whole it was still somewhat backward.

As a result, there are few types of production tools for people.

In addition, bronze smelting is difficult to make, and the cost of using it as a production tool is high, so it is rare.

Another one is my guess, I feel that although the production tools made of bronze are hard and durable, they are also heavy and inconvenient to use, so they do not make large-scale production.

1.At that time, the trend of changes in the economic model was that the state intervention in the economy was constantly strengthened, and state monopoly capitalism was formed.

The National Industrial Recovery Act adapts to this trend. Therefore, it adapted to the requirements of the development of productive forces in the United States at that time. Therefore, item D cannot be stated, so choose D.

The Supreme Court vetoed the laws of the Congress, reflecting the separation of powers and checks and balances, so it was not elected.

The item is the specific content of the separation of powers, and if you memorize it, you will definitely be excluded.

The "National Industrial Recovery Law" is a law that strengthens the intervention of ** in the economy, and those who oppose it must oppose **'s intervention in the economy, and this kind of person must have believed in the laissez-faire policy at that time, so this incident can explain item b.

Look at the words Xinhai Revolution Answer D The goal of the revolution This is interrelated If you want to make a revolution you need to have a slogan What is the goal of the revolution How do you bring up the patriotic consciousness of the people It is easy to understand that the ultimate meaning of the revolution is to achieve this goal.

Mr. Sun devoted his life to the Three People's Principles and the Democratic Republic, which is the ideal of a great man.

Almost one for each sentence.

Just understand the background of the Xinhai Revolution.

The casting of the "national monument" means that it has been completed, so a is not true, and the opening of the chapter is not completed; Ethnicity has nothing to do with the economy, so bis not right; The "national monument" is naturally to build a new thing, not just to overthrow an old one, so C is also not right. So choose D.

The key lies in the "trend of historical development", and only the "revolutionary goal of the democratic republic" is in line with it (which is also the reason why the Xinhai Revolution is the first great historical change in China's modern history).

Very simple. Because the movement mentioned in the title does not meet the conditions of ABC (I am in the second year of junior high school and have just learned the Xinhai Revolution).

b In the title, the word "theoretically" shows that Athens did not do what was theoretically prescribed, but allowed men who were citizens of Athens not to marry foreign women, which is sufficient to illustrate the traditional Athenian requirement for citizenship.

b France** is directly elected by the people, and the United States** is indirectly.

c The time background does not match, this sentence is the end of the 40s when the Cold War just began, George Kennan said, C is the 60s, it happened in the middle of the Cold War.

d Attaching importance to science, technology and education, and becoming an economic power.

After World War II, Japan attached great importance to science, technology, culture and education, developed rapidly and became the world's second economic power, and then sought the status of a political power.

Pick D. First of all, the capitalist economic crisis did not erupt on a large scale in the 80s of the 20th century, and it did not involve the New Deal. A false.

Second, Japan is a defeated country, B is wrong Third, the abolition of feudal prefectures, which was the Meiji Restoration, was a matter of the period of capitalist reform in Japan, C is wrong. Fourth, after Japan's defeat in World War II, it paid attention to the development of education and promoted the improvement of national strength through education.

Elect d, the new deal is the Meiji Restoration in 1869, foreign wars are also impossible, in the 80s of the 20th century, Japan was relatively peaceful and stable, and the abolition of feudal prefectures was also a policy during the Meiji Restoration In 1871, D was left to attach importance to science and education, Japan was gradually developed after World War II, and in the 80s of the 20th century, it was already the second largest economy in the world after the United States, of course, it is now surpassed by China and has become the third. Hope it helps.

The difference between D and D is mainly in 3 and 4 choices First of all, the cabinet system is generally determined by the parliament through elections**, so it shows that it is the parliament that gives **power** to exercise power, which is actually similar to the current party leadership in our country.

2.First of all, I don't think you read the topic clearly, it's Parliament, and its Parliament refers to Parliament, and Britain has a cabinet system, which is the foundation of British politics, and you can't put the cart before the horse, and the political struggle between political parties is based on the existence of Parliament, so this situation basically shows the politics of political parties in Parliament, which is the so-called parliamentary politics.

I'm just a little bit of my opinion, hehe.

I fully support your answer, the first question is not true, in the United Kingdom when the parliament passes a motion of no confidence in the Cabinet, it can be the Cabinet or the dissolution of the Parliament. Question 2: Option D: The beginning of the English parliamentary system should have existed in feudal society.

The 4 of the first question is not **, but the prime minister. The legitimate origin of the second question is not the emergence of these two parties, and there were other parties before them, but the formation and perfection of the party system.