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Of course, all surgeries have certain risks, and strabismus surgery is relatively less risky in ophthalmology. 1 Mainly intraoperative bleeding, postoperative infection 2 Ghost may form in the short term after surgery, but most people 3 can overcome it by themselves and make it disappear 4 The operation itself is not a precise instrument, and it is shown that there may be undercorrection, overcorrection, or even the possibility of 2 surgeries after surgery 5 The surgery is not a one-time operation, and the eye position will change with age. 6. When strabismus occurs again, surgery can still be done The operation time is relatively short, and the postoperative recovery is relatively fast, but the surgery will not improve your current vision.
In fact, the conjunctival wound of the eye, the healing is generally not visible, and the repair ability is very strong, but at that time, the eyes will feel red, and after a month or two, they will be the same as a normal person. And the wound on the eye muscles is inside, and you can't see it from the outside, so you don't have to worry about this.
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Preferably surgery! The effect of wearing glasses is not as good as that of surgery! The surgery works fast! Safe too!
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It is best to go to the hospital for examination first, and if the oblique angle is greater than 15 degrees, surgical correction is required. Beg.
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1. Monocular repeated training method: the eye that is trained for strabismus alone can cover the normal eye, and only use the eyes of strabismus to see things repeatedly, and insist on it for a period of time can effectively correct the problem of strabismus in children, and the longer the persistence, the better.
2. Eyelid pulling method: gently pull the eyelids of strabismus in the opposite direction with your hands, pay attention to the strength of the traction is not too large, and the eye should not feel the compression, so that frequent stretching is helpful for the recovery of strabismus.
3. Focusing method to correct strabismus: let the eyes of the left and right eyes look at the same point, after the focus is gathered together, and then slowly move to the direction of the nose bridge at the same time, persisting for a long time can well correct strabismus, so that the child's eyes can slowly return to normal.
4. Eliminate nervousness: overcome the habit of strabismus, usually a little attention can be well corrected, because of the nervousness, plus the inferiority complex will be more difficult to correct, so for children with strabismus to overcome the habit of strabismus.
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Strabismus surgery should be performed at the age of 1 to 2 years before the development of monovision function in both eyes. Esotropia that occurs after 6 months must not be operated on immediately, and the pupils must be dilated first, and if there is farsightedness, wear sufficient corrective glasses for 3 to 6 months. If the esotropia is completely corrected, surgery is not necessary and the glasses can be continued**.
Can congenital strabismus be corrected, if you wear glasses for more than 6 months, esotropia is only reduced, and residual strabismus should be operated on as soon as possible. If there is no change in strabismus after wearing glasses, the ** strabismus should be operated on as soon as possible.
Monocular constant esotropia can be covered first** to promote alternating strabismus before surgery. This is beneficial for restoring binocular monovision. If the covering is still ineffective for more than half a year, surgery can also be performed**.
Exotropia should be operated as soon as possible, especially for intermittent exotropia, although it can be conservative, it can often only reduce the degree of strabismus, and most of them cannot achieve the goal. Can congenital strabismus be corrected, surgery is the first choice for this disease**, and it should be corrected as soon as possible before the overt exotropia has not formed and the monovision function of both eyes has not been completely lost, and surgery is best at the age of 4 to 6 years.
Strabismus combined with amblyopia is in principle first amblyopia and then strabismus, and only when the visual acuity is improved, the surgical effect can be consolidated. However, for large degree strabismus, strabismus must be corrected first, otherwise the strabismus eye cannot fix well, and the amblyopia eye cannot be well **. Strabismus**For internal and external strabismus with intraocular diseases that cannot be recovered, surgery should be performed after the age of 12.
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Correction of strabismus needs to be done on a case-by-case basis. In general, the first step in strabismus is to correct the refractive state, and then consider whether to perform surgery according to the degree of strabismus. For example, in children with intermittent exotropia, the symptoms of strabismus generally resolve after refractive correction and are usually no longer performed**; However, if the child's strabismus has affected normal binocular vision function and stereopsis development, surgery may be required after refractive correction**.
Strabismus surgery is a routine surgery that is relatively small, safe and mature, so you don't need to worry too much.
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