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It's still quite a hassle to learn, and if you want to make a crop, you can go to a bookstore and buy a book on clothing structure drawing, and each book has a different style in it.
And you have to know the size of your body parts, such as bust, shoulder width, if you make pants, you also need to measure the hips, etc., of course, if your body proportion is good enough, not a special body, then you can also directly follow the size of the book, if you don't know how to draw a cut, you can find a tailor you know, they have a good eyesight, you don't need to cut the picture, you can make it, let him help you cut the fabric well, and you have to learn to step on the sewing machine, know that the line to step on the front to the front should be straight, if you have a lot of time, then you can read the book If you have to work or study, you can make a style that you like with a tailor and just pay a little bit of money.
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I asked my students to start by practicing the sewing machine, sewing a bag or something, and soon they felt a sense of accomplishment.
Some enthusiasts will find that it is not to their liking and give up after a little try. That's fine.
After that, if you are still interested, you can turn over your favorite clothes, don't rush to read a book, and try it yourself. Creativity is in the hands, and reading books will be rigid. To a certain extent, read the technical book as needed.
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Designed. Tailored. Choose the material. Wait a minute. You have a look at all of this.
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The structural aspect of clothing begins.
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Answer: First of all, when choosing clothes, don't choose so complicated at first, such as a sweatshirt or T-shirt, find a sweatshirt or T-shirt that is more suitable for you, spread it flat on the table, and then measure the size of each part.
Step 2: Draw a pattern of paper at your own size. And check that the size of each part and whether the parts to be sutured are equal.
The third step is to choose cotton cloth for production, because cotton cloth is easier to control than other fabrics, and cut the cloth piece of clothing on the cloth piece after sewing according to the paper pattern. All the parts that need to be sutured can be fixed and aligned with a pin.
Step 4: Use a sewing machine to close all the parts that need to be joined.
Step 5: Clothes after stitching. You can try it on after ironing, and if you make it yourself, you can make it yourself.
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You can go to the tailor shop for a detailed consultation.
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The tutorial for making clothes is as follows:
1. Design and material selection, the production of clothes, and design are the most critical steps in making clothes. Think about the style of the garment, what fabric to use, what buttons or lace to wear, and what sewing machine to use to make it. I feel that the technical difficulty of the style is something that I have mastered, the fabric accessories can be obtained, and the sewing machine or corresponding tools are available, so I can consider starting work.
2. Cutting proofing, drawing cropping drawings, or pattern-making, or paper patterns. Anyway, it is to draw the structure of the clothes on the pattern paper, cut it into a paper pattern, and then cut the fabric into a piece according to the shape of the paper pattern. This step is also very important and can affect the comfort of wearing clothes.
3. Clothing sewing, of course, the most common is sewing machine to sew, and clothes with fine stitches are comfortable to wear and stronger. If you don't have a sewing machine, you can also sew by hand. However, when sewn by hand, the stitches are not so fine, and it is more time-consuming and laborious to sew.
The sewing process actually consists of three technical tutorials: pre-finishing, sewing, and finishing of the pieces. Pre-finishing refers to the preparation of shrinkage, straightening out the silk locks, ironing, and pleating, while the finishing and sewing are synchronous or alternate, fingers, embroidery, buttons, thread cutting heads, etc.
As long as you complete these three small steps, a piece of clothing is basically ready. However, there are some high-end clothing, and there are post-processing. For example, ironing, creaseing, and delicate embroidery or embellishment of the garment will make the garment look more premium.
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The steps to make a garment are as follows.
1. Draw the front and back of the clothes on the cloth and cut them out.
2. Overlap the front and back pieces of the staring, place the reverse side up, and sew the shoulders on one side first.
3. Then, sew the shoulder line on the other side and press a line at the back of the neckline.
4. Arrange the sleeves, and sew them on both sides of the clothes after fixing the shed with beads and needle chains.
5. From the cuffs, armpits, and hem of the shirt, three points are sewn together. In this way, the clothes are made.
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Designing and making your own clothes not only gives you the full expression of your personality and fashion sense, but also improves your handmade skills and interests. Here are some steps to make clothes of your own design:
Design: First of all, you need to design the style of clothes you want. You can make sketches on paper and mark details such as the size, color, and fabric mix of the clothes. You can refer to some fashion magazines or ** platforms to get inspiration and ideas.
Shop fabrics: Choose the right fabric according to your own design plan. Pay attention to the quality and softness of the fabric, as well as whether it meets your design needs.
Tailoring: Flatten the selected fabric and cut out the corresponding size according to the design sketch. Clothes need to be accurately measured to minimize waste.
Stitching: Place the already cut fabric on the Pei Qing Dan sewing machine, and use the spool and sewing machine to start sewing the individual parts. Special attention needs to be paid to the position of the sewing and the handling of the thread ends.
Grinding: Once the sewing is complete, you need to turn the garment upside down, trim the thread with scissors, and clean up the debris and fluff during the cutting process.
Try-on: Finally, you need to try on the clothes you designed and made to see how it is, whether it fits your body shape and imagination. If there is discomfort or dissatisfaction, adjustments and modifications need to be made.
In conclusion, making clothes of your own design requires patience and skill, especially precision and care in the cutting and stitching process to produce a satisfying finished product. At the same time, it is also necessary to keep an eye on and observe fashion trends in order to constantly challenge one's creativity and aesthetic vision.
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Fabric is the foundation of making clothes, and understanding fabrics is the foundation of clothing people.
Hemp: a kind of plant fiber, known as a cool and noble fiber, it has good hygroscopicity, fast dehumidification, not easy to produce large electrostatic heat conduction, rapid heat dissipation, cool to wear, not close to the body after sweating, more resistant to washing, good heat resistance; Mulberry silk: natural animal protein fiber, smooth and soft, shiny, warm in winter and cool in summer, there is a unique "silk sound" phenomenon when rubbing, has good extensibility, good heat resistance, is not resistant to salt water erosion, should not be treated with chlorine bleach or detergent.
Artificial: It is processed from wood, cotton linters, reeds and other chemical materials containing natural cellulose, with the basic properties of natural fibers, good dyeing performance, good fastness, soft fabric, heavy weight, good draping, good hygroscopicity, cool wear, not easy to produce static electricity, fluffing and pilling; Acetate fiber: made of natural materials containing cellulose through chemical processing, with silk style, light and comfortable to wear, good elasticity and elastic recovery performance, not suitable for washing, poor color fastness.
Polyester: It belongs to polyester fiber, with excellent elasticity and recovery, the fabric is crisp, wrinkle-free, good shape retention, high strength, good elasticity, durable and has excellent lightfastness, but it is easy to produce static electricity and poor moisture absorption by dust absorption; Nylon: Polyamide fiber, also known as nylon, has good dyeability in synthetic fibers, is light to wear, has good waterproof and windproof performance, high wear resistance, and good strength and elasticity.
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Here's how the clothes are made:
Step 1: Clothing design (style design).
The costume designer draws a new style of design and decides on the fabric to achieve the best price-performance ratio. After the style drawing is passed, you can make a sample on the front page.
At the same time, the technical details should be considered. From the aspects of color, texture, integrity and post-processing, we will determine the fabrics and accessories that are consistent with the creativity.
Step 2: Sample making.
Prototyping is a crucial step. The clothing pattern maker prints out the clothing pattern according to the style. Pattern-making is a highly technical job.
The work of a boarder may seem rigid and monotonous, but in fact, there is a lot of flexibility. The skill of the boarders is quietly reflected in the change of a few digits after the decimal point.
That's why different boards of the same style are different for different boards. If the version is almost not in place, it can't be like a god. The flexibility of plate making is just that little bit, and this point requires understanding and aura, and understanding and aura cannot be trained.
Pattern making is the key to turning ideal beauty into reality. It is also one of the technical bottlenecks of many fashion factories. Wang Ze's general factory is still continuing to make patterns by hand.
Some have begun to use CAD (Computer Aided Design, CAD) to make patterns, which is much more efficient than manual printing.
In cutting, the cutting of a single piece of clothing is the same as in a sewing shop, drawing a picture of the piece of clothing on the fabric and cutting it out.
Generally, when clothing is mass-produced, electric cutting machines are used.
Most of them are used in haute couture and also in three-dimensional tailoring.
It is to wrap a piece of fabric around the model and sew a preliminary semi-finished product from needles, threads, and scissors. Such a design cut is a three-dimensional cut. The advantage of three-dimensional tailoring is that the wide figure of the model is expressed on the cloth, which can make a very fit and comfortable cloth pattern.
But the efficiency is too low. It can only be used for high-end ready-to-wear, which is expensive.
After the first sample comes out, you can review the sample, further review the design plan through the sample, calculate the working hours, prepare the process, and arrange the plan for the workshop production. Identify areas that need to be modified. After repeated revisions, make industrial samples and formulate technical documents (including expanded paper patterns, nesting diagrams, quota materials, operating procedures, etc.).
Once the sample is confirmed, mass production can begin.
Step 3: Production.
The fabric is sent to the sewing factory for mass production, and the sewing process is carried out in a certain order, with different workers sewing different parts of the garment. Each worker produces a program, which is assembly line operation. Therefore, the general factory does not make less than a few hundred pieces of clothing, at least 1,000 pieces.
Making a few pieces of clothing can only be done in a tailor's shop. Some small processing factories see this gap and undertake small orders of less than a few hundred.
Once the garment is made, it is ironed to achieve the desired shape. The finished garment is particularly beautiful.
Then fastening, checking, packing, and so on.
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No, suspenders, off-the-shoulders, and ruffle collars are perfect for young girls, and they will look good with long skirts, short skirts, or slim trousers.
What's wrong with this, what's wrong with buying yourself a dress for 500, and now working outside, you should wear a better one, it's a little expensive, of course, it can't be compared with when you go to school, of course, the quality of the clothes can't be compared with going to school, you'll know later, it's okay, of course, you can't use money like this often, it's okay to do it once in a while.