The author of The Outer History of Confucianism was named Jingzi , why?

The Outer History of Confucianism is a long story written by Wu Jingzi in the Qing Dynasty, written in the 14th year of Qianlong (1749) or a little earlier, first handed down in a manuscript, first engraved in the 8th year of Jiaqing (1803).

Explanation 1: 梓 zǐ deciduous tree. Timber can be used for construction and the manufacture of utensils

Azusa (coffin). Azusa Palace (the emperor's coffin). Wood Ruler:

Azusa (ancient carpenters who made utensils). Azusa craftsman. Wood carved into boards for printing:

Fu Zi (delivery of manuscripts for typesetting). Azusa line (x-g). Referring to the hometown:

Azusa. Mulberry.

Jingzi refers to Wu Jingzi, the first great writer in Anhui, whose fame is very loud in the local area.

Born in 1701 AD, Wu Jingzi was born in a wealthy family in Quanjiao County, Anhui Province.

A name is a person's name, it's a personal preference, and for no reason.

Written in the 14th year of Qianlong (1749) or a little earlier, it was first handed down in manuscript and was first engraved in the 8th year of Jiaqing (1803).

In order to let people have a deeper understanding of the author of this long satirical ** of the Qing Dynasty.

It's because there was a special name at that time, and then it was named this.

Wu Jingzi. Born in Quanjiao County, Anhui Province.

In the home of the eunuch, there have been many famous people in the family. Under the influence of the family atmosphere, the young Wu Jingzi was quite diligent and studious, and he was full of economy at a young age, and he often wrote poems and lyrics with amazing strokes, so he was favored by a group of clansmen since he was a child.

of seedlings. In the old days, most of the literati studied to gain fame and fame, and even Wu Jingzi, who was known as a young talent, was not exempt from vulgarity, so it can be considered that Wu Jingzi's attitude towards the imperial examination in the early days was not rejected, at least he hoped to realize the ideal of honoring his ancestors through the imperial examination.

However, after adulthood, the Wu family suddenly suffered a great change, the family road fell, the father was convicted, and the literati and scholars who surrounded the Wu family in the past were much less attentive, coupled with the unspoken rules of the Qing Dynasty officialdom were rampant, selling officials and lords, and the phenomenon of going through the back door was not uncommon.

After repeated setbacks, Wu Jingzi, who has seen through the cold state of the world, has become disheartened with fame, and Wu Jingzi's attitude towards the imperial examination at this time is obviously not as enthusiastic as his youth, on the contrary, he began to hate the corruption of officialdom and the distortion of human nature caused by the pursuit of fame and fortune

is fully revealed.

Because the crown that appears in the first chapter is a real person in history, and the characters in the next fifty-five chapters are fictional characters. This shows that the first chapter and the last fifty-five chapters are not originally juxtaposed, and the unique life of Wang Mian is the model pursued by the author, and Wu Jingzi wrote the story of Wang Mian to praise each other and set a benchmark for contemporary Confucian scholars.

If you analyze it from Wu Jingzi's point of view, it is that Wang Mian's life experience and attitude towards life are different from ordinary people. Wang Mian's family was poor, and his parents could not afford to provide him with education, so Wang Mian studied while herding cattle, and also taught himself to paint. In such a learning environment, Wang Mian made great achievements and became a famous painter and poet in the Yuan Dynasty.

On the other hand, the author himself was born in a wealthy and noble family, and by the time he was established, he had lost all his family wealth and lived in poverty.

Biography of the character. Wang Mian (1310-1359), the character Yuanzhang, the number of boiling Shishan farmers, also known as the food in Weng, the owner of the plum blossom house, etc., Zhuji Fengqiao, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, a famous painter, poet, seal carver at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. He came from a poor background, herded cattle for others at an early age, and was self-taught.

Wang Mian has an arrogant personality and despises the powerful, and his poems are mostly sympathetic to the suffering of the people, condemning the wealthy and powerful, despising fame and fortune, and describing the idyllic bridge and the secluded life. There are 3 volumes of "Bamboo Zhai Collection" and 2 volumes of sequels. He has loved plum blossoms all his life, planting plums, singing plums, and painting plums.

The plum blossoms painted are dense and numerous, full of business, vigorous and powerful, and have a great influence on later generations. The surviving paintings include "Nanzhi Spring Early Picture", "Momei Picture", "Three Gentlemen Picture" and so on. It can cure the seal, create a seal carved with a flower milk stone, and the seal method is wonderful.

History of the Ming Dynasty.

There are many profound influences on our modern literature. Among them, it is also very significant, and his initial focus is on the corrosion of the literati by the feudal imperial examination system. and criticism of some bad behaviors in feudal culture.

1. The status of "The Outer History of Confucianism".

The Confucianism is a classic of satirical literature in ancient China, and the author makes a powerful criticism of the imperial examination system of literati under the feudal system and the behavior of everyone desperately pursuing fame. This book is also a symbol of Wu Jingzi's status in the literary world. He created the image of many scholars in it, and they were all victimized by those imperial examination eight-strand texts.

Because they are already very mechanical in their brains, for their own fame and fortune, they are full of ugliness and unsightly. Among them, the most familiar text is "Fan Jinzhongju", which is a small fragment, but it shows the greed and inflammatory side of human nature, and this book also allows us to see the current situation of literati in that society at that time.

2. The influence of "The Outer History of Confucianism".

Wu Jingzi used his unique technique to write a lot, regardless of his own decency in order to be famous. Through the portrayal of some characters, the book "The Outer History of Confucianism" has been widely circulated in the world, has been translated into the languages of many countries, and has also been recognized by the outside world. He had a profound impact on the literature of the late Chinese period.

The profound depiction of realism, as well as the enlightenment of people's thoughts and spirits, are of great significance. The language and artistic techniques of Confucianism and foreign history have made Wu Jingzi a clear stream in the history of Chinese culture.

All in all, the birth of Wu Jingzi's "The Outer History of Confucianism" represents some resistance of the literati at that time and the significance of satirical literature at that time is very significant, if you are interested, you can read it.

The Outer History of Confucianism represents the feudal imperial examination system that attracted countless literati, who followed one another and gave up everything in order to gain fame.

It represents that the literati have awakened, and the literati will satirize the society of the time in their own way, and it also represents that the social ideas at that time are very rich.

It represents the social politics of the time, the lives of the people, and the culture of the people at that time, and sees some dark signs of the society at that time.