Which bigwigs in the West have put forward the concept of unity of knowledge and action ?

First of all, we must know that the "unity of knowledge and action" was put forward by Wang Yangming, a master of mind in the Ming Dynasty, and the unity of knowledge and action of Yangming's "mind study" is not the practice expressed in our Marxist philosophy is the only criterion for testing the truth, and the Yangming theory is not very valued in modern and contemporary China because it was previously believed that its doctrine was suspected of idealism, and the relationship between knowledge and behavior is recorded in the earliest historical book "Shangshu" in China, which can be summarized as "easy to know and difficult to do".

The unity of knowledge and action was put forward by Wang Yangming, a master of psychology in the Ming Dynasty, which is an evolution of Confucianism in the development process, while the West does not have such a system of philosophical thought.

Therefore, no one in the West has put forward such a concept as "the unity of knowledge and action". After all, they didn't have that kind of growth environment, and they didn't have Confucianism as a foundation, so they couldn't give birth to such a concept at all.

"Know" refers to conscience, and "action" refers to human practice, which means that understanding the truth of things and practicing them are inseparable. Don't just move your mouth and not your hands to do anything, you have to do it together, and only practice and ideas go forward together to count. This concept of "unity of knowledge and action" was proposed by Wang Yangming.

To put it simply, it is the ethical concept you want to pursue, it is not enough to just talk and read books, it is not enough to actually do it. Those who advocate chastity should really be chaste, those who advocate patriotism should really be patriotic, those who advocate freedom should really go to sports, and those who advocate charity should really do charity, not keyboard warriors.

Of course, Wang Yangming would not really agree with what I said about such a "pluralistic orientation".

The unity of knowledge and action is proposed by Wang Yangming.

Wang Yangming (1472-1529) was a famous thinker, philosopher, and military strategist in the Ming Dynasty.

"The unity of knowledge and action" is an ideological theory summarized by Wang Yangming after many years of his own experience, which was formally proposed by Yu Zhengdesan (1508) when he lectured in Guiyang. The "knowledge" in the "unity of knowledge and action" refers to "conscience", and "action" refers to "practice", so the unity of knowledge and action emphasizes the coordination of theory and practice.

Present the background

By the time of Wang Yangming, the intellectualization tendency of Zhu Xi's thought became more obvious, the purpose of "becoming a saint" in science itself became more ambiguous, and the original close connection between "theoretical knowledge" and "life practice" was severed. This general situation in the ideological circles in the middle of the Ming Dynasty is the basic background for Wang Yangming's theory of "the unity of knowledge and action".

Wang Yangming put forward the theory of "unity of knowledge and action" after the "enlightenment of the dragon field", so the "unity of knowledge and action" also represents the main achievement of his first phase of ideological innovation.

On the one hand, this viewpoint is closely related to his personal life experience and ideological experience, and on the other hand, it is closely related to the general intellectualization tendency of Zhu Xi's science, so that the purpose of "sacred learning" cannot be universally and effectively implemented in life practice. The essence of "Dragon Field Enlightenment" is to establish the original relationship between the essence of "heart" and "saint", that is, the so-called "heart is reason" and "the way of the saint is self-sufficient".

Wang Shouren proposed.

The idea of the unity of knowledge and action was first put forward by Wang Shouren in the Ming Dynasty.

Ming Wuzong. In the third year of Zhengde (1508 AD), Wang Shouren, the master of mental science, gave a lecture at the Guiyang Civilization Trousers Academy, and put forward the theory of the unity of knowledge and action for the first time. Wang Shouren (October 31, 1472, January 9, 1529), real name Wang Yun.

The word Bo'an, Yangming, a native of Yuyao, Zhejiang, is of Han nationality. He was an outstanding thinker, writer, military strategist, and educator of the Ming Dynasty.

Requirements: 1) Combined with socialist modernization.

Carry out theoretical education with students' ideological practice, enhance their understanding, enable students to have a correct attitude towards the world, society, and life, and master the criteria for judging whether it is sensitive to rock and wrong, truth and falsehood, good and evil, beauty and ugliness.

2) Organize and participate in social practice activities, carry out training in ideological and moral behaviors in a purposeful and planned manner, educate students to put correct understanding into action, and form good habits and scientific beliefs. In the ever-changing living environment and learning activities, we should be consistent in our understanding and action, and unify our appearance and appearance.

Three sub-theses on the unity of knowledge and action:

The unity of knowledge and action is also divided into three arguments - knowledge of life, knowledge of learning, and practice of knowledge.

People with superior temperament are born to do things according to principles, which is called "knowing and doing well" - being born to know and doing what is safe. As long as he doesn't follow the principles, he will feel uneasy and uncomfortable, and he will automatically correct it.

A person with medium temperament is "learning to know and doing" - learning and knowing, and doing it. You need to know and understand that this is beneficial and obtainable to you, and then you can do it.

A person with inferior temperament is "sleepy and reluctant" - sleepy and knowing, reluctant to do. After you have learned a lesson and been educated, you can force yourself to do it.

The unity of knowledge and action refers to the object's conformity with the subject, knowledge refers to conscience, action refers to human practice, and the unity of knowledge and action is neither to swallow and act with knowledge, but to think that knowledge is to do, nor to annex knowledge with action, and to think that action is knowledge. This was proposed by the Ming Dynasty thinker Wang Shouren. That is to say, the principle of understanding things and applying this principle in reality are inseparable.

This is the proposition of epistemology and practice in ancient Chinese philosophy, which is mainly about moral cultivation and moral practice. Ancient Chinese philosophers believed that it is necessary not only to know ("knowledge"), but especially to practice ("action"), and only by unifying "knowledge" and "action" can it be called "good". To conscience, the unity of knowledge and action is the core of Yangming culture.

The unity of knowledge and action isWang ShourenProposed.

Wang Yangming. Mr.'s "Xinxue" was a beacon of thought in the Ming Dynasty, and silently influenced later generations. In his hometown of Yuyao, Zhejiang, he himself is an outstanding villager admired by everyone.

Although the doctrine of "the unity of knowledge and action" is one of the core tenets of "Xinxue", the interpretation of "the unity of knowledge and action" for hundreds of years has deviated from Wang Yangming's original intention and has become farther and farther away.

To explain what "knowledge and action are," let's first look at another commonplace phrase, "path." Modern dictionaries have two basic meanings of "road", one is a road for people and vehicles to pass, or a passage between two places. The second is a metaphor for the development of things or the way people follow in the world.

Explain in detail

In other words, the word "road" has two meanings: real and imaginary. The meaning of real refers to the path from one place to another, which is the path we usually take. The meaning of imaginary finger refers to the trajectory of objective laws in the process of development, expansion, and reproduction of things.

However, whether it is a real or imaginary finger, it is always inseparable from the central meaning of the "path" from one point to another. And the meaning of the path is related to "practice".

in real life and social practice.

There are two prerequisites for success. One is to establish the right goal, and the other is to find the right path, both of which are indispensable. Establishing the right goal may seem like a relatively easy task, but finding the right path can be tricky, especially if it's even more difficult to find the best path (with the least cost and the most benefit).

Sometimes, it is precisely because the right path cannot be found that the previously established goals are unrealistic. In other words, the root cause of all wavering goals lies in the difficulty of choosing and answering paths. This is true of the failure of historical reforms, and even the phased failures of revolutions.

The unity of knowledge and action means that the body conforms to the subject, knowledge refers to good behavior refers to human practice, and the unity of knowledge and action is neither to swallow and act, but to think that knowledge is action, nor to annex knowledge by action, and to think that action is knowledge.

Regarding the unity of knowledge and action, Mr. explained in the "Biography": Those who do not know and do not do. Knowing but not doing is just not knowing ......If you know the pain, you must have hurt yourself, and then you will know the pain.

If you know the cold, you must have been cold. If you know that you are hungry, you will be hungry. How can knowledge and action be separated?

But now people divide knowledge and action into two things, thinking that they must be prophetic, and then they can do it. Therefore, he will not be able to do it for life, and he will not know it for life.

The unity of knowledge and action is a good medicine, knowing not to abandon action, not to depart from thinking, to think carefully, and to practice.

To know is to know, to act is to act, and to unite is to be consistent. It is better not to know than not to know, and it is better not to know than not to know. Once you know, you have to act, that is, you have to make up your mind, not afraid of sacrifice, overcome all difficulties, and win the victory!

If you only know the action and can't figure out the direction and goal, you will have no purpose and will not be able to achieve the desired goal and result! The unity of knowledge and action is to know, understand the principle, form a complete plan, and then do specific actions to implement, to practice, because of knowing oneself and knowing each other, in order to achieve greater victory!

What the unity of knowledge and action in trading should look like.

The unity of knowledge and action refers to the object's conformity to the subject, knowledge refers to scientific knowledge, and action refers to human practice. It was put forward by the Ming Dynasty thinker Wang Shouren. It is said that the principle of understanding things and applying this principle in reality are inseparable from each other.

It refers to the propositions of epistemology and practice in ancient Chinese philosophy, mainly about moral cultivation and moral practice. Ancient Chinese philosophers believed that it is necessary not only to know ("knowledge"), but especially to practice ("action"), and only by unifying "knowledge" and "action" can it be called "good". To conscience, the unity of knowledge and action.

It is the core of Yangming culture. First there is conscience, and then there is the unity of knowledge and action.