Information on Beethoven, Maupassant, Dude, Zola, Turgenev, Flaubert, Wen Yiduo, Li Gongpu, and Deng

Beethoven. German composer. Born in Boon on December 16, 1770; He died in Vienna on 26 March 1827.

Learning and development in the early years.

Beethoven was forced to practice musical instruments at the age of four; Eight-year-old meeting; At the age of eleven, he began to study with the court organist Nefi. Neffy saw Beethoven's creative genius and encouraged him and helped him.

When the slogans of freedom, equality, and fraternity were shouting at a sky-high price, Beethoven came to Vienna, the capital of the world. The idealism that prevailed at the time advocated that people should realize their human potential and redeem themselves.

Beethoven couldn't help but be drawn to these ideas. So the ideas of the early Romanticism and the music in Beethoven's mind were combined into a shocking **.

Heidelberg Suicide Notes.

Beethoven's first decade in Vienna was marked by great success. Unfortunately, at the age of 28, he became deaf and finally became completely deaf. This incident had caused a lot of blows to Beethoven, and he even thought of suicide for a time, leaving the famous Heidelberg suicide note.

But Beethoven was not struck down by fate.

Create a new style.

After being cut off from outside sounds, Beethoven began to use it"Heart"to compose. At this time, the independence of the United States and the French Revolution brought the concept of freedom and equality to Europe. As a result of Beethoven's deafness, his work entered a new realm.

The original aristocratic elegance is gone, replaced by intense enthusiasm and turbulent emotions. The dynamics of the piece are contrasted with each other, the distance between the vocal range is widened, and the chords are connected outside the classical category. It liberates the first from the tradition of classical music and creates a new style.

Celebrity Name: Flaubert.

Year of birth: 1821-1880

Celebrity Title: An important French writer of critical realism.

Celebrity Country: France.

.Flaubert (1821-1880), an important French writer of critical realism in the mid-19th century, was born on December 12, 1821 in Rouen to a family of famous surgeons. His works reflect the style of the times in France from 1848 to 1871, exposing the ugly and vulgar bourgeois society.

His "objective and indifferent" creative theory and meticulously carved artistic style are unique in the history of French literature.

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Sima Guang: Northern Song Dynasty politician, historian, essayist, born in 1019, died in 1086 In 1070, Sima Guang opposed Wang Anshi's reforms, and in 1085, he was appointed as the left servant of Shangshu and his servant, presided over the government, excluded the new party, and abolished the new law. He died a few months later.

Deng Jiaxian (1924-1986) was an important technical leader in China's research and development of nuclear weapons, and made significant contributions to China's successful development of atomic bombs, hydrogen bombs and new types of nuclear weapons.

Oppenheimer (1904-1967) was an American physicist. Graduated from Harvard University.

Mr. Wen Yiduo's Saying and Doing" is based on arguments as clues to structure the whole text: the first two paragraphs are the narrative outline of the first part, and the seventh paragraph is the summary of the first part, both of which are discussions; Clause.

The eighth and ninth paragraphs are the outline of the second part of the first year, and the last paragraph is the summary of the second part and the summary of the whole text, which are all discussions; As a transition between the two parts, the finch is resistant to the first.

Paragraphs 7 and 8 are also discussions. The structure of the whole text is strict and the ideas are very clear.