What is the main purpose of the last lesson of Dude courseware?

1. Theme.

To love the motherland is to love the language and writing of the motherland. Conscientiously studying the Chinese language well is precisely a concrete manifestation of love for the motherland. After studying this article and understanding this truth, we must take patriotism as the driving force, actively and consciously learn the language and writing of the motherland, and at the same time, we must also conscientiously study scientific knowledge and contribute our youth to the rejuvenation of China.

2. Brief analysis of the original text.

Alphonse Dude's short story ** "The Last Lesson" is written about the defeat of France after the Franco-Prussian War, the cession of Alsace and Lorraine, the ban on teaching French after the Prussian occupation, and the conversion to German, and the patriotic French teachers and students took the last French class to express the patriotic feelings of the French people. In 1912, it was first translated and introduced to China, and since then, for more than a century, it has been selected into China's middle school language teaching materials for a long time, transcending the barriers of different periods and different ideologies, and becoming one of the most popular French literary masterpieces in China, and it can even be used as a synonym for Dude, as a symbol of "patriotism", and integrated into the emotions of modern Chinese for a hundred years! Generations of Chinese readers, through "The Last Lesson", have learned the meaning of the phrase "French is the most beautiful, clearest and most rigorous language in the world", and understood that "when a nation is reduced to slavery, as long as it preserves its language well, it is as if it has the key to open the prison."

3. About the author.

Alphonse Daudet, a famous French realist in the 19th century. Born on May 13, 1840 in beautiful Provence. Because Dude's family is poor and his mother loves to read, he has shown extraordinary intelligence since he was a child.

In 1857 he began his literary work. His representative works include the collection of essays and stories "The Mill Letters", the long "Little Things", the short story "The Story of the Moon", his short story collection has a unique style of euphemism, twists and turns, and suggestive, and his 1874 "Little Flomont and the Great Risley" made him one of the greatest writers of the time, and his works such as "The Last Lesson" and "The Siege of Berlin" have become treasures of world literature. In 1897 he died and was buried in the Père Lachaise cemetery in Paris.

The background of "The Last Lesson" is that France was defeated in the Franco-Prussian War and was forced to cede the French border of Germany and France, Alsace and Lorraine, to Germany, and the primary and secondary schools in these two states no longer teach French, only German! The protagonist was a bad student who liked to skip classes and didn't like to study, and this article describes the last lesson before the cessation of French teaching in Alsace and Lorraine through what the student saw and heard, and profoundly expressed the patriotism of the French people!

I don't know hahahahaha

Little Francis went from hating French to loving French.

From being bored with the teacher to liking, sympathizing with and loving the teacher, from being naughty and ignorant to loving the classroom and the motherland, the reason for the psychological changes of little Francis.

The grief of the loss of the country; , Mr.'s words and deeds;; Not a bad boy in the first place.

What is Mr. Hummel?

love for the motherland and the Chinese language, love for their work; deep love and infinite hope for the children of the motherland; Patriots of the noble patriotic spirit of deep sorrow and pain over the fall of the homeland.

Through what little Francis, a primary school student in Alsace, saw and felt in the last French class, it truly reflected the grief and indignation of the people in the occupied areas of France who were tragically ruled by foreign people, their love for the motherland, and their firm will to fight for the liberation and reunification of the motherland, and expressed the lofty patriotic spirit of the French people in a concentrated way. It also shows Mr. Hummel's strong patriotic spirit and noble qualities. Hope you're satisfied.