Why does TCM divide the year into five seasons?

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the year is divided into five seasons: spring, summer, long summer, autumn and winter, and the long summer is located in late summer and early autumn, covering the small summer heat.

There are four solar terms of the great heat, the beginning of autumn and the summer heat, and the climate is characterized by humid and hot transpiration. Dampness is yin and evil, easy to hurt yang energy, and wet and turbid, easy to cause heavy head and body, heavy soreness in limbs, etc. The more moisture collects in the body, the more likely it is for the person to feel sleepy.

If the weather is hot, it is easy to sweat, and if you sweat too much, the body's (yang) righteousness will be depleted, and if the righteousness is insufficient, people will easily feel tired. This is the season of long summer, and people often feel tired, low energy, and dizzy.

Causes. In addition, dampness is easy to trap the spleen and stomach, especially the elderly and infirm people have poor resistance, and are most prone to gastrointestinal diseases such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, and upper respiratory tract infections such as colds and fevers.

There are five seasons of spring, summer, long summer, autumn and winter in a year, and the symbiotic relationship of wood, fire, earth, metal and water can be naturally cycled. This may have been imposed by the Five Elements, but it is no wonder that the understanding of nature in agricultural civilization has always been generalized.

The theory of traditional Chinese medicine is closely related to the theory of the five elements, with the five elements matching the five organs, and the five seasons are also divided according to the five elements. Therefore, the theory of traditional Chinese medicine also follows the theory of five seasons in a year.

The ancients divided the year into five seasons, which are the five seasons? This is related to the mutual growth and restraint of the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine.

The beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn, and the beginning of winter are the boundaries, in which the beginning of autumn to autumn is divided into long summer, the beginning of spring to the beginning of summer is the liver in spring, the beginning of summer to the beginning of autumn is the heart of summer, the beginning of autumn to autumn is divided into long summer spleen, the autumn equinox to the beginning of winter is the lungs in autumn, and the kidney is in winter from the beginning of winter to the beginning of spring.

Spring-like liver - the five elements of spring belong to the wood, the five livers should be liver, for the yin of the less yang: spring yang gradually grows, all things recover, generally refers to the growth, rise, adjust the smooth and other functions of things. The liver hides blood, the main drains, the initiative, the main ascends, so there is a saying that "the liver body uses yin and yang", and it is called "the general's officer" in the twelve officials

Summer solstice nourishing heart - the five elements in summer belong to the fire, the five organs should be the heart, the sun in the yang, the summer yang energy is the most vigorous, rapid growth, generally refers to the warm, rising effect of things. The blood of the heart, the hidden gods, plays the role of dominating life activities, so it is called "the official of the monarch" in the twelve officials

Changxia nourishes the spleen - the five elements of Changxia belong to the soil, and the five organs should be the spleen, which is the yin to the yin, which generally refers to things with biochemical, carrying, and acceptance. The spleen is the main movement of water valley subtlety, and it is the source of human qi and blood biochemistry, so it is called "the foundation of the day after tomorrow".

Autumn adoption of the lungs - the five elements of autumn belong to the gold, for the harvest season, the five organs should be the lungs, for the yang in the less yin, generally refers to the things that have the functions of publicity, suppression, convergence and so on. The lungs are in charge of the qi of life, responsible for breathing, promoting and suppressing, and regulating the waterways, which has the function of assisting the heart to govern and regulate, and is called "the palace of Xiangbo" in the zodiac

Winter Tibetan kidney nourishment - the five elements belong to water in winter, and the five organs should be kidneys, which is the Taiyin in the yin, which generally refers to things that are cold, moisturized, and move downward. Its main function is to store essence, which is the foundation of yin and yang in Tibet, and the source of life, so there is a saying that "the kidney is the foundation of innate nature". Kidney main growth, development, reproduction, and water-fluid metabolism.

In the zodiac, it is known as the "house of strength".

Wood: Spring, the beginning of spring to the beginning of summer, right is the liver.

Fire: Summer, from the beginning of summer to the beginning of autumn, the right thing is the heart.

Soil: Long summer, the beginning of autumn to the autumn equinox, wet is the main qi of the long summer, and the long summer should change in the spleen Gold: autumn, the autumn equinox to the beginning of winter, the right is the lungs.

Water: In winter, from the beginning of winter to the beginning of spring, the right thing is the kidneys.

Long summer, the beginning of autumn to the autumn equinox will not be wrong, you can check it on the Internet.

Draw a picture for you to see.。。 Realize it for yourself.

The five seasons are spring, summer, long summer, autumn and winter, spring begins with spring, summer begins with summer, long summer begins with summer solstice, autumn begins with autumn, and winter begins with winter.

One of the basic theories of Chinese medicine is that heaven and man correspond, and the qi of the five internal organs is the strongest in the corresponding season, which is suitable for recuperation. At the same time, if the weather is too good in a certain season, it will damage the corresponding organs. For example, if there is too much humidity in the long summer, the spleen is prone to disease.

Therefore, the recuperation of the five organs in the corresponding season should be understood from three aspects. First, the five internal organs are conditioned in the corresponding season to enhance their functions and prevent diseases. Second, in the corresponding season**, it is easier to take effect on the diseases of the organs.

Third, if the qi is too good in a certain season, it is necessary to take care of the corresponding organs to prevent the onset of the disease or the aggravation of the pre-existing disease.

The five seasons refer to spring, summer, long summer, autumn, and winter. Among them, many people don't know that Changxia actually refers to the period from the beginning of autumn to the autumn equinox, which is the category of traditional Chinese medicine, and is also commonly known as the "autumn tiger".

The six intestines refer to the small intestine, large intestine, gall bladder, stomach, bladder, and three cokes. This is the first time I've heard of this kind of thing. I don't know which one was removed?

However, the trifocal is most likely to be removed. Because the five internal organs are actually the six internal organs (and there is also a pericardium), and the three focal organs are the corresponding organs of the pericardium. However, there are always people in Chinese medicine who believe that trifocal and pericardium do not exist.

The five parties refer to the east, south, west, north, and middle.

Five elements: wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.

Five organs: liver, heart, spleen, lungs, kidneys.

Five seasons: spring, summer, long summer, autumn and winter.

Five qi: cold, heat, dryness, dampness, and wind.

Knowledge of Chinese culture: What kind of relationship does it have with the five organs, five feelings, five seasons, five qi and five flavors?

Five elements: wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.

Five organs: liver, heart, spleen, lungs, kidneys.

Five seasons: spring, summer, long summer (June of the lunar calendar), autumn and winter.

Five Qi: Two Sayings-

Su asked. Five Operations: Soft, Breathing, Filling, Becoming and Firm.

Su asked. Five Standing Politics: End, High, Flat, Clean, Ming.

Five elements: wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.

Five organs: liver, heart, spleen, lungs, kidneys.

Five seasons: spring, summer, midsummer, autumn and winter.

Five qi: cold, heat, dryness, dampness, and wind.

It seems that autumn and dryness, heat and humidity are interdependent.

1. All 1, diet: to control the amount of food at each meal, the most important thing is that breakfast must be eaten, and dinner can be eaten less or not eaten, which is the most important; Finally, I put an electronic scale at home and measure my weight every week.

2. Exercise method: Exercise method is scientific, adhere to the exercise method, first get up early in the morning, and then first move your muscles and bones, and when the whole body begins to show signs of fever, you can now start running, running is not suitable for stride, not suitable for fast running, to jog, because jogging can consume the fat left in your body for a long time.

3. Auxiliary method: The auxiliary method is to drink the medicine, eat the capsule, etc., which is very fast, because when you drink the medicine, you will feel stomach discomfort and go to the bathroom. However, some manufacturers guarantee the drug, otherwise buying a drug will not only fail to achieve the purpose, but will produce serious poison.

4. Traditional Chinese medicine massage method: Chinese medicine knows the function of acupuncture points and each acupuncture point well, so regular massage can achieve the best effect, of course, when you choose, you must be optimistic about the other party's business license, etc., after all, it is safe, do not go to an irregular place for massage.

It is not recommended to use ** medicine, which is generally harmful to the body. There are many different methods of TCM. For example, acupuncture** and thread lift**. Both of these are very healthy, natural, green methods, and if you are afraid of acupuncture, you can bury threads.

The five elements corresponding to the heart, liver, spleen, lungs, and kidneys are fire, wood, earth, metal, and water; The corresponding five colors are red, blue, yellow, white, and black; The corresponding five seasons are: the heart corresponds to summer.

In April and May, the liver corresponds to spring and February, and the spleen corresponds.

Three, six, nine, wax moon, lungs correspond.

In July and August, water corresponds.

10. Winter moon (all based on the lunar calendar).

The human body itself is an organic whole, and diseases of internal organs can be reflected on the body surface of the body, from color, voice, shape, taste, pulse, tongue coating and other aspects.

Because the five organs, the five colors, the five sounds, and the five flavors are classified and attributed to the five elements, a certain connection is made, and the hierarchical structure of the five organs system is formed, so it lays a theoretical foundation for the diagnosis of diseases. Therefore, in terms of clinical diagnosis, we can synthesize the materials of the four diagnoses and infer the condition according to the five elements and the law of Shengke.

If the face is blue, likes to eat sour, the two flanks are swollen and painful, and the pulse is stringy, it can be diagnosed as liver disease; If the face is red, the taste is bitter, the tip of the tongue is red or erosive, and the pulse is flooded or counted, it can be diagnosed as a heart fire; Patients with spleen deficiency with blue complexion and pantothenic acid in the mouth can be diagnosed as liver wood and soil, that is, evidence of liver and spleen disharmony.

Heart—Fire, Red, Summer, Liver—Wood, Green, Spring, Spleen—Earth, Yellow, Long Summer, Lungs—Gold, White, Autumn, Kidney—Water, Black, Winter.