Li Bai made 13 poems in Taohuatan, and asked the masters, which 13 poems are 20

I only know one: "Gift to Wang Lun".

Li Bai was about to go on a boat, and suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore.

The Peach Blossom Lake is thousands of feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun to send me love.

Wang Lun was a native of Jingzhou (now Jing County, Anhui Province) in the Tang Dynasty, he was bold by nature, liked to make friends with celebrities, often squandered money with righteousness, donated generously, and did not hesitate to spend a lot of money. At that time, Li Bai was well-known in the poetry world, and Wang Lun was very admired, hoping to have the opportunity to see the style of the poet. However, Jingzhou is not well-known, and he is also an unknown junior, how can he invite the great poet Li Bai?

Later, Wang Lun got the news that Li Bai was going to travel to Anhui, which was a rare opportunity, and Wang Lun decided to write a letter to invite him. At that time, everyone who knew Li Bai knew that he had two hobbies: drinking and traveling, as long as there was good wine and beautiful scenery, Li Bai would come to smell the wind.

So Wang Lun wrote such a letter after the quarrel:

Does Mr. Li like to play and enjoy the scenery? We have ten miles of peach blossoms here. Does Mr. Lee like to drink? We have 10,000 hotels here. ”

When Li Bai received such a letter, he immediately rushed over happily. As soon as I saw Wang Lun, I had to see "Ten Mile Peach Blossoms" and "Ten Thousand Hotels". Wang Lun smiled and told him

Peach blossom is the name of our pond here, peach blossom pond is ten miles away, and there is no peach blossom. Wanjia is the surname of our hotel owner, not that there are 10,000 hotels. When Li Bai heard this, he was stunned for a moment, then laughed, and said:

Admire! Admire! ”

Wang Lun stayed with Li Bai for several days, and Li Bai had a very happy time there. Because around Wang Lun's villa, surrounded by mountains, there are many mountains. Inside the villa, the pond pavilion is quiet and secluded, like a fairyland.

Here, Li Bai drinks fine wine, eats delicacies, listens to songs, talks with high-ranking friends, feasts several times a day, often gathers together, and often entertains. This is exactly the life that Li Bai likes. Therefore, he can't help but have feelings for the owner here.

He once wrote "Two Songs of Wang's Farewell", in which he praised Wang Lun as an immortal like Dou Ziming and Fuqiu Gong.

On the day Li Bai was leaving, Wang Lun gave eight famous horses and ten bundles of silk, and sent servants to send him to the ship. After setting up a banquet at home to say goodbye, Li Bai boarded the boat parked on the peach blossom pond, and the boat was about to leave the shore when he suddenly heard a burst of singing. Li Bai looked back and saw Wang Lun and many villagers walking on the shore and singing to see him off.

The host's deep friendship and simple form of sending off guests made Li Bai very moved. He immediately laid out paper and ink, and wrote the famous farewell poem to Wang Lun:

Li Bai was about to go on a boat, and suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore.

The Peach Blossom Lake is thousands of feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun to send me love.

This poem is a wonderful metaphor, and because of the influence of simple folk customs, Li Bai's poem is very simple and straightforward, and it is even more sincere.

The poem "Gift to Wang Lun" has made the name of Wang Lun, an ordinary villager, passed down to future generations, and Peach Blossom Lake has become a tourist attraction. In order to commemorate Li Bai, the villagers built the "Tage Shore Pavilion" on the southeast bank of the pond, which still attracts many tourists.

Gift Wang Luntang Li Bai Li Bai was about to go on a boat, and suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore. The Peach Blossom Lake is thousands of feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun to send me love.

Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun" has a poem that reads, "The Peach Blossom Lake is a thousand feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun to send me love." "People are so familiar with it that women and children know it, and they memorize it like a stream. However, the catchy poem, we are more curious about Li Bai's peach blossom pond in **.

So where is the peach reed shirt flower pond?

Peach Blossom Lake is in**.

Taohuatan is a section of the upper reaches of the Qingyi River, a tributary of the Yangtze River, located between Zhai and Waner villages, Taohuatan Town, 40 kilometers west of Jing County, Anhui Province. The natural landscape and cultural landscape in the scenic area are integrated, with fresh and beautiful, green mountains and green scenery in southern Anhui, and the aura of mountains and rivers; There are also well-preserved and unique ancient buildings, which can reflect on the ancient feelings. In order to set off the Tang culture of the profound Taohuatan, the descendants have successively built the Taibai Building, Yimen, Huaixian Pavilion, Tage Shore Pavilion, Mengtan Xuan, China's First Ancestral Hall, Wenchang Pavilion, Wancun and Shuidong Old Street, Nanyang Town Gatehouse and other ancient buildings, forming a unique Taohuatan scenic spot.

There are different theories about the origin of Peach Blossom Pond. Youyun: The ancients saw it in the Chenghong mist, such as the Wulingyuan described in the "Peach Blossom Spring", hence the name.

Another cloud: Zitan more than ten miles and close to the peach forest colorful, no miscellaneous trees on the shore, on the occasion of the red rain of Fangfei, the suitable immortal Li Bai should be invited by Wang Lun, a wealthy man in his place, to see this scene and get this name. Li Bai "Gift to Wang Lun":

Li Bai was about to go on a boat, and suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore. The Peach Blossom Pond is thousands of feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun's love for the ages, making the Peach Blossom Pond more famous in the world.

So the cost of Uncle Li's one-day trip is about to be paid by Wang Lun. Li Bai didn't consume, at most it was a fan meeting, the place was a little worse, but the reception service was not bad, and finally when Li Bai drove away, Wang Lun also came to a live show by the river: many people regard this poem as a limerick poem, and think that Mu and Li Bai make such a poem, purely to mock Wang Lun, because Wang Lun deceived himself, although the reception was thoughtful, and the parting gifts were presented, he still couldn't get over it.

In fact, this is a false rumor, and this unjust case is related to Yuan Mei in the Qing Dynasty. The size of Peach Blossom Lake is also a famous scenic spot, Li Bai has heard of it for a long time, but he has never been there. It happened that Li Bai was a guest at the house of his uncle Li Yangbing at the time, and it was not too far from Jing County, so the operation began!

<> Li Bai immediately became interested: I'm bored, there is such a good place? You say, "The five mountains are looking for immortals, and the mountain peaks are reflected."

Wang Lun stayed with Li Bai for many days, exchanging poetry and wine every day, talking and laughing. At the time of parting, Wang Lun set up a banquet for Li Baiyang, and clapped his hands and danced, singing the local "Walking Song". Li Bai deeply felt Wang Lun's friendship and composed a poem:

Can I not go to the famous mountain tour in my life? Fools don't go! So he commanded:

Prepare your horse, drive, and go!

Alcoholic as life, I heard that there is a fun place, so I happily went, and so on to the peach blossom pond, but did not see "ten miles of peach blossoms, ten thousand wine shops", only two or three peach trees, three or five peach blossoms, and a lonely restaurant with the word "ten thousand" written in the breeze. Wang Lun is the county magistrate of Jing County, Anhui Province, and has admired Li Bai for a long time, and also knows that Li Bai likes to travel in the mountains and rivers, how can he invite Li Bai to Anhui? In the Tang Dynasty, where transportation was not yet developed, the road from Kaifeng to Jing County was far away.

Peach blossoms are completely absent. Wang Lun explained: "Peach blossom is the name of the pond, the water is ten miles long, so the name is ten miles of peach blossoms, the hotel has a mountain yard, it is opened by Lao Wan's family, so it is called Wanjia Hotel."

Who is Wang Lun? Wang Lun is also a poet and was appointed as the commander of Jing County in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty. As a poet and **, why did Wang Lun lie to Li Bai?

How did he deceive?

This poem is from Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun".

Its background is in the Tang Xuanzong period, Li Bai traveled from Qiupu to Jing County to visit Taohuatan, and the local Wang Lun often brewed fine wine to entertain him. Before leaving, Wang Lun came to see him off again, Li Bai made this song? Farewell.

We can see that the first half of the poem is a narrative: first write about the departing, then write about the send-off, showing a picture of parting. The opening sentence "by boat" indicates that it is following the waterway; "Will do" indicates that it is when the boat is ready to go.

This sentence makes the reader feel as if he has seen Li Bai saying goodbye to people on a small boat about to go offshore.

I suddenly heard the sound of singing on the shore", and then wrote about the send-off. The second sentence is not as direct as the first sentence, but uses a curved pen, and only says that the song is heard. A group of villagers stepped on the ground to the beat, singing as they walked.

This seems to be out of Li Bai's expectations, so it is said that "sudden hearing" does not use "remote hearing". Although this poem is more subtle, only the voice is heard, and the person is not seen, but the person is ready to come out. Wang Lun's arrival was indeed unexpected.

Before anyone arrives, they hear it. This kind of farewell shows that Li Bai and Wang Lun, two friends, are both informal, happy and free people.

The second half of the poem is lyrical. The third sentence starts with a sentence, further explaining that the place of release is in Taohuatan. "A Thousand Feet Deep" not only depicts the characteristics of the pond, but also foreshadows the conclusion.

The water of Peach Blossom Lake is so deep, it touches the feelings of leaving people, unforgettable Wang Lun's deep affection, and the water is deeply and naturally connected. The concluding sentence bursts out "It's not as good as Wang Lun to send me love", which vividly expresses the sincere and pure affection in a metaphorical way.

The pond water is "thousands of feet deep", so Wang Lun's friendship with Li Bai must be deeper, this sentence is intriguing. Qing Shen Deqian appreciated this sentence very much, he said: "If Wang Lun's affection is more than a thousand feet in the pond, it is a mortal language."

Wonderland is only in a transition. The good thing is that the metaphor is not used to change the invisible friendship into a vivid image, ethereal and aftertaste, natural and true.

The poet was very moved, so he used the two-line poem "Peach Blossom Lake is a thousand feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun to send me love" to praise Wang Lun's admiration and love for the poet, and also expressed Li Bai's deep friendship with Wang Lun.