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The Worm King Festival is a traditional Manchu festival held on the sixth day of the sixth lunar month.
On the day of the festival, each family sends a person to the temple of the insect king to worship, people kill pigs and sheep, pay tribute to the insect king, pray that the insect king will not have insect plagues, so that the crops have a good harvest; Those who stay at home should rummage through the cabinets and dry their clothes to prevent insects.
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What is the second lesson of literacy in the second volume of the second grade of the Chinese language of the People's Education Edition?
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Manchu Insect King Festival Activities: There are few festival activities, mainly Tibetan water sedan chair digging, drying clothes and scriptures, women returning to their parents' homes, people and animals bathing, praying for sunny days and other activities. The Insect King Festival is also known as the "Heavenly Festival", "Back to the Mother's Day", "June 6" and so on.
In June, it is easy to cause insect plagues. In the past, on the sixth day of the sixth month, the Manchus living in Xiuyan and Fengcheng in Liaoning Province went to the Worm King Temple to worship, kill pigs and sacrifice, and beg the Worm King to avoid disasters and ensure that the harvest in the field was good. Nowadays, there is no sacrificial sweeping activity on the Insect King Festival, but every family should dry their clothes and raise sails on this day to prevent insects.
Dry the book. Regarding the origin of the Heavenly Festival, it is believed that the Taoist Yuan Tianzun gave the book to the world. In folklore, legend has it that Xuannu gave Song Jiang a book of heaven, so that he could do the right thing for heaven and help the poor.
It is precisely because there is a legend that the sixth day of the lunar calendar descends to the sky, and it is said that the day is the day when the dragon is drying its scales, the sky is sunny and bright, and it is in the middle of summer, rainy and mildewy, this rainy day is very unfavorable to books and clothes, so as long as it encounters a sunny day, it must be exposed. There is a proverb in Henan: "On June 6, the dragon clothes are dry, and the dragon clothes are not dry, and they are sunny for 45 days."
At this time, from Buddhist temples, Taoist temples and even people's homes, there are customs of drying clothes, utensils, and books. Women wash their hair more often on this day, and bathe pets such as puppies and kittens in the water.
On June 6, there is also a custom of hiding well water. This kind of hiding water and drying clothes is a good folk custom that pays attention to summer hygiene.
Peace seeks. Throughout the year, there are two seasons that pose the most threat to the old, weak, sick and disabled: one is midsummer, and the other is the wax moon.
At this time, the mortality rate is high and there are many sick people, so special attention is paid to the safety of humans and animals on the sixth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar. The Linqu area of Shandong Province worships the mountain god on June 6, praying that "men are not afraid when they walk, and women do not see evil when they walk". Elephants are the most popular ornamental animals throughout the ages, and they are also used for acrobatics, and elephants must be bathed on the sixth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar.
In folk auspicious patterns, elephants are often used as a symbol of auspiciousness.
Go back to your parents' home. There is a legend. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the secretary of the Jin Dynasty, Hu Yan, was arrogant and angry.
One year, the Jin Kingdom suffered a disaster, and Gu Yan went out of the capital to release grain, and the son-in-law wanted to take advantage of Gu Yan to celebrate his birthday to avenge his father and kill Gu Yan. After the daughter found out, Starry Night rushed back to her parents' house to report the news, so that her father could be prepared. Lonely Yan returned to the city with food, knowing that he had done something bad, and he regretted it.
Not only did he not blame his son-in-law, but he also corrected his own problems. Afterwards, every year on the sixth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, Gu Yan took his son-in-law and daughter home and reunited with his family. Later, it spread to the people, and gradually became a noisy festival for women to return to their parents' homes, and it was also called Aunt's Day.
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