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Du Mu's "Qingming": During the Qingming Festival, it rains a lot, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village.
"Pointing to Xinghua Village" shows the cuteness of the shepherd boy: asking without answering, raising his hand and pointing far away, passers-by instantly understand.
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The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village, "Writing an answer with action is the highlight of the whole article, and it also shows the cuteness of the shepherd boy."
Grammatically speaking, "shepherd boy" is the subject of this sentence, but it is actually the object of the previous sentence "borrowing questions" - it complements the two sides of the previous sentence. It is not known whether the shepherd boy answered, but the "action" as the answer was more vivid and powerful than the answer. For example, in the play "Little Herding Cow", when someone asked the shepherd boy for directions, he pointed his hand and said:
Look at my hands! It is even the answer with the action - that is, the "**" with the "picture", both of which make the viewer enjoy the beauty at the same time; Nowadays, the poet's technique is simpler and more masterful: he only gives the "picture" to the reader, and omits the "**".
The image of the shepherd boy also jumped in front of me, and it was extremely cute.
The literal meaning is far away, but we must not stick to the literal meaning everywhere, thinking that Xinghua Village must be very far away from here. This finger has already made the reader see, faintly red apricot tops, clearly picking out a wine curtain - "Wine Wangzi" is coming. If it is really far away, it is difficult to have an artistic connection, and if it is really in front of you, it loses the subtle and endless interest
The magic is not far or close. "Xinghua Village" is not necessarily the name of the real village, nor does it necessarily refer to the restaurant. Suffice it to say that you go to this beautiful village deep in the apricot blossoms, and it goes without saying that there is a small hotel waiting to receive guests who are walking in the rain.
Hope it helps, hope.
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During the Qingming Festival, it rains a lot, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls.
Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village.
Qingming [Poetry Explanation].
On the day of the Qingming Festival, it was drizzling, and the people who traveled far away on the road were as confused and desolate as if they had broken their souls. Asking people about the restaurant, the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village from afar.
Qingming [Word Notes].
Have: Describe a lot.
Broken Soul: Describes it as very sad and sad.
Xinghua Village: A village deep in Xinghua. Now outside the gate of Xiushan in Guichi, Anhui. Influenced by this poem, later generations often used "Xinghua Village" as the name of the hotel.
Qingming [Poetry Appreciation].
The liquor in Xinghua Village, Shanxi Province, is mellow and delicious, and has a long age. Archaeologists in Xinghua Village have unearthed many tools and vessels for making liquor from the Han Dynasty, and it is speculated that baijiu was brewed on a large scale during the Northern Wei Dynasty more than 1,500 years ago. By the Tang Dynasty, there were seventy-two hotels in the village.
Xinghua Village's wine is famous all over the world, Li Bai and Du Fu also drank and wrote poems here, but Du Mu's "Qingming" poem is a household name. It is said that by the Qing Dynasty, there were already 220 restaurants in Xinghua Village. The gist of this poem is that during the Qingming Festival, the family should be reunited, but for the pedestrians who are hurrying in the rain, they can't help but feel confused and difficult to calm down, but fortunately find a form of relief.
The whole poem is natural and smooth, easy to understand, and has an endless aftertaste.
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Du Mu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, was a straightforward, sentimental and heroic writer, daring to discuss major events, pointing out the pros and cons of Chen, in the early years he had some talents, and later met the appreciation of Prime Minister Li Deyu, so he was appointed to do Huang, Chi, Mu, Hu four states in turn, each time is not long. He lived for nearly fifty years (803-852) before he died prematurely. Now let's talk about his "Qingming" poem.
Du Mu's "Qingming" poem and the lack of filial piety in the northern part of the late Tang Dynasty The poem "Qingming" is obviously an early work of Du Mu before he became an assassin. The Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty caused serious damage to the economy of the north. There was a depressed and desolate scene of "thousands of miles of barren grass" and "emptiness of ten thousand rooms".
See Jian Bozan's "Outline of Chinese History") until the late Tang Dynasty, which was not restored for a long time. The "pedestrians on the road want to break their souls" in Du Mu's poem "Qingming" pretend to be cultivated, not because of the cloudy and rainy weather, but reflect the barren phenomenon of lack of cultivation and people in the northern countryside.
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It expresses the poet's loneliness and deep thoughts and feelings.
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This poem describes the weather characteristics of the Qingming season, and expresses the emotions and hopes of those who travel alone.
Qingming Du Mu.
During the Qingming Festival, it rains a lot, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls.
By asking where the restaurant is, the shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village.
The first sentence of the poem, "It rains a lot during the Qingming Festival", points out the natural conditions such as time and weather in which the poet is located. Qingming Festival is one of the major festivals of the Tang Dynasty, on this day, or family reunion, or go to the grave to sweep the tomb, or outing, the activities are diverse. However, Du Mu's Qingming Festival in Chizhou did not see the sunshine, but "the light rain in the heavenly street is as moist as a crisp", and the drizzle is one after another.
The second sentence, "Pedestrians on the road want to break their souls", shifts from objective to subjective, focusing on the poet's emotional world. He saw passers-by on the road mourning their deceased relatives, heartbroken and sad.
By asking where the restaurant is", a sentence. The poet melts the scenery and is extremely sad, and he has to brave the rain to hurry, the rain is wet and his clothes are wet, and the spring is cold. The poet hopes to use wine to dispel his sorrows. So he asked for directions.
The concluding sentence "Shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village", points out the object of the poet's directions in the previous sentence, "Shepherd Boy Yao Finger" brings the reader into a new realm that is very different from the previous sorrow and tragedy, the little shepherd boy's enthusiastic and sweet voice, the apricot blossoms in the distance, the spring branches, the village head wine flag fluttering, there is really a "willow and dark flowers and another village" The first two sentences of the poem create a sad and sentimental artistic picture, and the last two sentences create a vivid and vivid picture. In line with the poet's emotional pulse.
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It expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of nostalgia for his deceased relatives.
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Expressed that to today, 1 share of it, the loquat tree is not terrible, he is special crossbody bag mailing, cool is not cool, not convinced, no no, no make up for the class, get up.
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, the deserted village and wild store with "no traces", and "pedestrians on the road want to break their souls" were also disasters in the area of Bingzhou at that time, and it was a war-torn atmosphere of "spring with snow in the garrison, and clouds blowing in the corners at dusk". Because of the corruption of the ruling class in the late Tang Dynasty, the dictatorship of eunuchs, the intensification of class contradictions, and the rise of peasant rebels, in this sparsely populated war environment, Du Mu was in the drizzly Qingming Festival, wanting to buy a glass of wine to eat, but there was no figure to ask for directions, fortunately met the shepherd boy pointed out to him that the village that sold wine, and he could actually find a good wine "Fenqing", which not only wrote the feelings of the poet at that time, but also wrote the epitome of life in the northern countryside of the late Tang Dynasty.
The side of the poem reveals Du Mu's resentment at the ruling class at that time for ignoring the people's suffering.
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It expresses the author's thoughts on his deceased loved ones.
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Youth Road Liang Jingru is too stuck 1
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Du Mu wrote clearly in the case of corruption of the ruling class in the late Tang Dynasty, "Qingming" is a poem by the Tang Dynasty writer Du Mu, this poem is written in the spring rain of the Qingming Dynasty, the first sentence explains the scene, environment, atmosphere, the second sentence writes the characters, showing the character's miserable and chaotic state of mind, the third sentence proposes how to get rid of this state of mind, and the fourth sentence writes an answer with action, which is the wonderful part of the whole article.
Original text: During the Qingming Festival, it rained a lot, and the pedestrians on the road wanted to break their souls.
Where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village.
This poem was first seen in the Song Dynasty Xie Fangde's "Thousand Family Poems", Du Mu's "Fan Chuan Anthology" (edited by Du Mu's nephew Yanhan, continued by the Northern Song Dynasty), Qing Feng Jiwu's "Fan Chuan Poetry Collection Notes" (the version is based on "Fan Chuan Anthology") and "Quantang Poems" are not included. Xie Fang was a native of the Southern Song Dynasty, but from the words of Song Qi's "Jintangdao" contained in the first volume of "Caotang Poems", "ask the shepherd boy to refer to the lonely village, the depths of the apricot blossoms, where people have" A few sentences can be seen that this poem has been circulated in the Northern Song Dynasty. In particular, the first sentence "It rains during the Qingming Festival" is the most widely spread, and the Jiangnan area can be described as a household name.
This poem is considered to be in the sixth year of Tang Wuzong Huichang (846), when Du Mu was the history of Chizhou Thorn. There have always been many different theories about where Xinghua Village is, either in Fenyang, Shanxi, or in Huangzhou, Hubei, or in Nanjing (Jinling), Jiangsu. However, among the various theories, the Chizhou theory is the most credible.
In the western suburbs of Guichi, Chizhou, there is Xinghua Village. According to the records of Fang Zhi, in the Tang Huichang, there was a person with the name of Huang Gong Guangrun, who made wine here. There is a well in the store, the water is like a sweet spring, and it is called "Huang Gong Guangrun Jade Spring".
During the period of Du Mu Huichang, there was the experience of going to Chizhou, borrowing the local scenery to organize poems, which was a matter of course. "Jiangnan Tongzhi" contains: When Du Mu was the assassin of Chizhou, he once drank in Xinghua Village in Jinling, and Xinghua Village in the poem refers to this.
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