What is diatomaceous earth and what is the harm of diatomaceous earth to people?

Updated on society 2024-05-28
11 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    Diatomaceous earth is composed of amorphous SiO2 and contains small amounts of Fe2O3, CaO, Mgo, Al2O3 and organic impurities.

    Diatomaceous earth is usually light yellow or light gray, soft, porous and light, and is commonly used as thermal insulation materials, filter materials, fillers, abrasive materials, sodium silicate raw materials, decolorizing agents and catalyst carriers.

    The special porous structure of natural diatomaceous earth can be observed under the microscope, and this microporous structure is the reason for the characteristic physical and chemical properties of diatomaceous earth.

    The main component of diatomaceous earth as a carrier is SiO2. For example, the active component of the industrial vanadium catalyst is V2O5, the co-catalyst is alkali metal sulfate, and the carrier is refined diatomaceous earth. Experiments showed that SiO2 had a stabilizing effect on the active components and strengthened with the increase of K2O or Na2O content.

    The activity of the catalyst is also related to the dispersion of the support and the pore structure. After diatomaceous earth is treated with acid, the content of oxide impurities decreases, the content of SiO2 increases, and the specific surface area and pore volume also increase, so the carrier effect of refined diatomaceous earth is better than that of natural diatomaceous earth.

    Diatomaceous earth is generally formed from the remains of silicate after the death of single-celled algae collectively known as diatoms, and is essentially amorphous SiO2 containing water

    Diatoms can survive in both freshwater and saltwater, there are many species, and they can generally be divided into "centrium" diatoms and "pinnae" diatoms, and in each order, there are many "genera", which are quite complex.

    The main ingredient of natural diatomaceous earth is SiO2, and the color of high-quality ones is white, and the SiO2 content often exceeds 70%. The monomer diatom is colorless and transparent, and the color of diatomaceous earth depends on clay minerals and organic matter, etc., and the composition of diatoms on different mineral sources is different.

    Diatomaceous earth is a fossilized diatomaceous accumulation deposit formed by a single-celled plant called diatom after its death and accumulation period of about 1 to 20,000 years. Diatoms are one of the first protists to appear on Earth, living in seawater or lake water. It is this diatom that provides oxygen to the earth through photosynthesis and facilitates the birth of humans, animals and plants.

    This diatomaceous earth is formed by the deposition of the remains of the single-celled aquatic plant diatoms, the unique property of this diatom is that it can absorb the free silicon in the water to form its bones, and when its life is over, it is deposited to form diatomite deposits under certain geological conditions. It has some unique properties, such as: porosity, lower concentration, larger specific surface area, relative incompressibility and chemical stability, through the crushing, sorting, calcination, air flow classification, impurity removal and other processing processes of the original soil to change its particle size distribution state and surface properties, can be applied to paint additives and other industrial requirements.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    Diatomaceous earth is a siliceous rock, mainly distributed in China, the United States, Japan, Denmark, France, Romania and other countries. It is a siliceous sedimentary rock of biogenetic origin, which is mainly composed of the remains of ancient diatoms. Its chemical composition is mainly SiO2, which can be expressed by SiO2·NH2O, and the mineral composition is opal and its variants.

    The special porous structure of natural diatomaceous earth can be observed under the microscope, such as: porosity, low concentration, large specific surface area, relative incompressibility and chemical stability, which is the reason for the characteristic physical and chemical properties of diatomaceous earth.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Regular diatomaceous earth in general.

    is not harmful, unqualified diatom mud.

    Excessive radiation is harmful only if it exceeds the standard, as follows:

    Hazards of excessive radiation of diatom mud:

    When radioactive substances enter the human body, some will cause damage to the body in a short period of time, while others will have a long incubation period and manifest themselves over many years. Radioactive substances are mainly harmful to the human body in the following ways:

    1. Cause direct damage.

    Radioactive substances can directly ionize atoms or molecules of body matter, destroying some macromolecules in the body, such as ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid.

    Protein molecules and some important enzymes.

    2. Cause indirect damage.

    Excessive radiation will first cause water molecules that are widely present in the body.

    Ionization separates to generate more active hydrogen ions, hydroxide ions, and molecular products, which interact with the body's organic components, causing consequences corresponding to direct damage.

    3. Produce long-term effects.

    There is a long incubation period and mainly leukemia occurs.

    Damage such as cataracts, radiation carcinogenesis, shortened lifespan, and physical diseases such as genetic effects. And according to research by medical authorities, the proportion of children born to pregnant women who have been exposed to radiation will be greatly increased with cancer and leukemia as a child. Some of them receive a small effective dose and may not have significant physiological damage.

    Characteristics and functions of diatom mud:

    1. Natural and environmentally friendly.

    Diatom mud is mainly composed of siliceous sedimentary rocks of biological origin, and the product itself is a low-carbon and environmentally friendly material without harmful additives. Its main raw material, diatomaceous earth, is widely used in food and drug filtration, beauty, etc., and its safety can be seen.

    2. Handicraft.

    Diatom mud can be made of various colors of texture, rich shapes, complete styles, the construction process can be randomly selected according to the needs and preferences of customers, using traditional craftsmanship and special tools to complete the construction. The diatom mud finish has a rich texture, soft color, friendly and natural effect, vivid and real texture, and has a strong artistic appeal.

    3. Adjust the humidity.

    Diatomaceous earth has a special porous structure and porosity.

    Up to 80% to 95%, the number of pores per unit volume of diatomaceous earth is activated carbon.

    of 5000 6000 times. Therefore, diatom mud can absorb or release water vapor in the air with the change of indoor air temperature and humidity in different seasons and morning and evening, and automatically adjust the indoor air humidity.

    Achieve relative balance to avoid the discomfort of excessive humidity or dryness.

    4. Purify the air.

    Diatom mud products have a unique molecular sieve.

    The structure has strong physical adsorption and ion exchange functions, which can effectively remove free formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and other harmful substances in the air and the odor caused by pets, smoking and garbage, and purify the indoor air.

    The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Diatomaceous Earth.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    Diatomaceous earth is harmless to humans.

    Diatomaceous earth is a potential natural material for the development of diatomaceous earth indoor and outdoor coatings. It does not contain harmful chemicals. In addition to non-flammable, soundproof, waterproof, lightweight and thermal insulation, it also has dehumidification and deodorization functions.

    It is an excellent environmentally friendly indoor and outdoor decoration material used to purify indoor air.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    Summary. Silica is a siliceous and porous industrial mineral aggregate mainly composed of cryptocrystalline and microcrystalline quartz, supplemented by clay minerals.

    Hello! Kiss. The proportion of soil with the same volume is silica, and the specific gravity is diatomaceous earth.

    Silica is a siliceous and porous industrial mineral aggregate mainly composed of cryptocrystalline and microcrystalline quartz, supplemented by clay minerals.

    Characteristics and characteristics of silica: silica powder is white or colorless, and the amount of iron-containing pie is higher than that of dust Sooling, which is leaky or light yellow. Silica is insoluble in water, slightly soluble in acid, and can work with alkalis when it is in a granular state. Roger that.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Diatomaceous earth is a biogenic siliceous sedimentary rock composed mainly of the remains of ancient diatomsThe effects are as follows:

    , in the compound fertilizer industryDiatomaceous earth can be used as a highly effective fertilizer to promote the growth of crops and improve the soil.

    In the rubber industry,Diatomaceous earth can significantly enhance the rigidity and strength of the product, with a sedimentation volume of 95%, and can improve the heat resistance, wear resistance, heat preservation and aging resistance of the product.

    in the paper industryThe addition of diatomaceous earth can make the paper smooth, light in weight, good in strength, and reduce the expansion and contraction caused by humidity changes.

    in the building insulation industryDiatomaceous earth can be used as a material for roof insulation, thermal insulation bricks, wall sound insulation decorative panels, floor tiles, ceramic durable wheels and other products.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Diatomaceous earth and diatomaceous earth are two different materials.

    Diatomaceous earth is a natural, porous, highly absorbent material whose main components are diatomaceous earth and other minerals. It has good thermal insulation, sound insulation, moisture-proof, fireproof and other properties, so it is widely used in construction, decoration, agriculture, environmental protection and other fields.

    Diatomaceous earth is a sedimentary rock formed from the remains of diatoms, and the main components are diatom leuocite and other minerals. It has good properties such as moisture absorption, deodorization, mildew resistance, and mite resistance, so it is widely used in household, cosmetics, food and other fields.

    In general, diatomaceous earth and diatomaceous earth differ in composition, properties, and fields of application. It is necessary to choose the right material according to the specific application needs.

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    Summary. Diatom mud is a pollution-free, pure natural and multi-functional wall decoration material, which is incomparable to traditional coatings such as latex paint and wallpaper. There is no need to move to decorate with diatom mud, because there is no smell during the construction of diatom mud.

    In addition to being used as a decorative material, diatomaceous earth is also widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics, chemical industry, environmental protection, building materials, coatings and other fields with its common properties, such as wine turbidity filtration treatment, urban sewage treatment, blood filtration medical industry, nuclear equipment adsorption of radioactive elements, deodorants, beauty **, etc.

    How much 1 ton.

    Hello, dear, sorry, I've been waiting for a long time, industrial sites need diatomaceous earth. Diatomaceous earth, which is formed by the accumulation of diatoms, has porosity, low concentration, large specific surface area, relative incompressibility and chemical stability. After changing the particle size distribution state and appearance properties of the original soil through crushing, sorting, calcination, gas classification, impurity removal, etc., it is suitable for a variety of industrial requirements.

    Diatom mud is a pollution-free, pure natural and multi-functional wall decoration material, which is incomparable to traditional coatings such as latex paint and wallpaper. There is no need to move the decoration with dust slow diatom mud, because there is no smell in the construction process of diatom mud. In addition to being used as a decorative material, diatomaceous earth is also widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics, chemical industry, environmental protection, building materials, coatings and other messy fields with its common properties, such as wine turbidity filtration treatment, slippery urban sewage treatment, blood filtration medical industry, nuclear equipment adsorption of radioactive elements, deodorant, beauty **, etc.

    Hello, dear, a class of diatomaceous earth** comes at 350 yuan per ton.

    Which plant is needed.

    Hello, dear, Shanxi Xinghua Village Fen Distillery Co., Ltd. ****.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    <>1. Adsorption. It can effectively adsorb positive charges. When particles smaller than the internal pores of diatomaceous earth collide on the internal surface of porous diatomaceous earth, they are attracted to electric charges and thus play an adsorption role.

    2. Sieving. When the fluid flows through diatomaceous earth, the pores of diatomaceous earth are smaller than the particle size of impurity particles, and the impurity judgment particles cannot pass through and are intercepted. 3. Filtration.

    Some of the relatively small impurity particles on the surface of the filter cake are blocked by the tortuous microporous structure inside the diatomaceous earth and the finer pores inside the filter cake, which play a role in filtration. Buried in the Wang.

  10. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    For diatomaceous earth, many friends still have a lot of things they don't understand, in fact, there are still many uses of diatomaceous earth, and it also has a very big role in our daily life, but we haven't found it, so what is the real role of diatomaceous earth? Let me tell you more about it now.

    Diatomaceous earth can effectively adsorb formaldehyde, and at the same time, it also has strong adsorption power for harmful gases such as benzene and ammonia. Diatomaceous earth can also automatically adjust the humidity of indoor air, when the temperature changes in the morning and evening or when the seasons change, diatomaceous earth can automatically absorb and release moisture according to the humidity in the air, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the humidity of the surrounding air in the environment.

    Tips: Diatomaceous earth coating additives have the characteristics of large porosity, strong absorption, stable chemical properties, wear resistance, heat resistance, etc., which can provide excellent surface properties, increase capacity, thicken and improve adhesion for coatings. Due to its large pore volume, the drying time of the coating film can be shortened.

    It also reduces the amount of resin used and reduces costs. This product is considered to be a high-efficiency matting powder product for coatings with good cost performance, and has been widely used in waterborne diatom mud as a designated product by many large paint manufacturers in the world.

    The above is the specific role of diatomaceous earth, do you find that there are many places that can be used in your life, you can go to learn more about it.

  11. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    Diatomaceous earth filler uses.

    1. Compound fertilizer industry: compound fertilizer for various crops such as fruit trees, vegetables, flowers and plants. Advantages of applying diatomaceous earth:

    Strong adsorption performance, light bulk density, uniform fineness, neutral pH value, non-toxic, and good mixing uniformity. Diatomaceous earth can be used as a high-efficiency fertilizer to promote the growth of crops and improve the soil.

    2. Rubber industry: fillers in various rubber products such as vehicle tires, rubber pipes, V-belts, rubber rollers, conveyor belts, car mats, etc. Advantages of applying diatomaceous earth:

    It can significantly enhance the rigidity and strength of the product, with a sedimentation volume of 95%, and can improve the performance of the product in terms of heat resistance, wear resistance, heat preservation, aging resistance and other chemical effects.

    3. Building insulation industry: roof insulation layer, insulation bricks, calcium silicate insulation materials, porous briquette furnaces, sound insulation and fireproof decorative boards and other thermal insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation building materials, wall front bucket sound insulation decorative panels, floor tiles, ceramic products, etc.

    4. Paper industry: office paper, industrial paper and other papers; Advantages of application of diatomaceous earth: light and soft physique, fineness in the range of 120 mesh to 1200 mesh, diatomaceous earth can make the paper smooth, light weight, good strength, reduce the expansion and contraction caused by humidity changes, adjust the combustion rate in cigarette paper, without any toxicity, improve the clarity of the filtrate in the filter paper, and speed up the filtration rate.

    5. Paint and coating industry: furniture, office paints, architectural coatings, machinery, home appliance paints, mimeograph inks, asphalt tables, automotive paints and other paint and coating fillers.

Related questions
11 answers2024-05-28

Let's make organic fertilizer with brewer's grains, and it is good to improve the soil.

6 answers2024-05-28

1. Diatomaceous earth can effectively adsorb formaldehyde, and at the same time, it also has strong adsorption power for harmful gases such as benzene and ammonia. >>>More

4 answers2024-05-28

XP TureType Word Casting Program, First of all, start TureType, start the attachment. >>>More

10 answers2024-05-28

Alkaline soil is soil with a soil pH greater than 7.

The alkaline reaction of the soil is reflected when the concentration of oh- ions in the soil solution exceeds the concentration of h+ ions, and the concentration of oh- ions in the solution shows the strength of the alkalinity of the soil, or the pH value. >>>More

8 answers2024-05-28

Earthen lacquer, also known as wood lacquer, lacquer, and national lacquer, is a natural coating of milk sweat cut from the bark of the lacquer tree. It is the natural secretion of the metabolic process of the lacquer tree, which is white at the beginning of the outflow, and because it is easy to oxidize, its oxidized epidermis is often seen in black. Lacquer has the characteristics of acid resistance, alkali resistance, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, rust resistance, moisture resistance, radiation resistance, insulation and other characteristics, and is widely used, and is known as the king of coatings. >>>More