Where did the rise of the Persian Empire take place in China?

During the Persian Empire, China was the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The Persian Empire (550 BC – 330 BC) was the historical regime of the Islamic Republic of Iran, also known as the Achaemenid dynasty. In the 6th century BC, the Persians were ruled by the Median kingdom, and later rebelled against the Median under the leadership of Cyrus II, destroying the Median kingdom in 550 BC and establishing the Persian Empire.

After that, Cyrus II and his son Cambyses II conquered the kingdoms of Lydia, Neo-Babylon, and Egypt, expanding the territory of the Persian Empire. In 513 BC, Darius I conquered Thrace, and the Persian Empire spanned three continents: Asia Minor, Africa, and Europa. During the reign of Darius I, a series of reforms were adopted, and the Persian Empire reached its peak.

During the reigns of Darius I, Xerxes I, and Artaxerxes I, the Persian Empire launched the Persian-Greek War to conquer the Greek city-states, which ultimately failed, depleting the comprehensive national strength of the Persian Empire, and the Persian Empire declined from then on. In 334 BC, Alexander III, king of the Macedonian kingdom, went on an expedition to the east and attacked the Persian Empire. The decaying Persian Empire collapsed and lost vast swaths of territory.

In 330 BC, the last king of the Persian Empire, Darius III, was killed, and the Persian Empire fell.

The ancient Persians were a small tribe that inhabited the Iranian plateau and were largely based on immigrants. Until the beginning of the 6th century, they remained a small tribe that no one cared about. Of course, the rise of the Persian Empire was a very long process.

Until then, they were a savage tribe. In the process of plundering other tribes with brute force, they also absorbed the culture of other tribes, but it also easily led to the disappearance of their own original culture, which also led to cultural instability, but even in this case, the Persian Empire still existed as the largest and most powerful state in history, even if it did not occupy a mainstream position.

In the time of Cyrus, the Persian Empire began to rise rapidly and began his expeditions. First, it united the other tribes of the Iranian plain and some foreign tribes, destroying the kingdom of Mithae. The Kingdom of Mitai is not a small country.

It was formed after the fall of the famous Assyrian Empire. As a result, many Persian tribes at that time were actually subordinate to the Methae kingdom. Thus, after Cyrus destroyed the kingdom of Mithae, Cyrus actually ruled over various tribes under the rule of Mithae.

In this case, Cyrus was not only the leader of a small tribe, but also the king of a great kingdom, which was also a very big turning point for the Persian Empire, which also meant that it was the beginning of the prosperity of the Persian Empire.

He did not destroy temples or kill cities, so many enemy nations even opened their gates and voluntarily accepted the rule of Cyrus. For many people who have suffered from war for a long time, he is the savior of Mediterranean civilization. Cyrus the Great catered to the desire and cry for peace of the people of the Mediterranean civilization.

He wanted to use war to eliminate all wars and bring about permanent order and peace. The Persian Empire was the first time that the Indo-Europeans stood at the top of Mediterranean civilization.

The most commendable was the infrastructure of the Persian Empire, where Darius pioneered the imperial gallop and post station system. If you want to get rich and build roads first, the economic level of the Persian Empire has risen by an order of magnitude due to the convenient transportation. Under Darius, the Persian Empire was reborn, and its territory was unprecedentedly vast.

An empire spanning Asia, Europe, and Africa was officially formed. Darius considered himself a great achievement, and he recorded his achievements from the cliff and described the great achievements he had achieved in his lifetime. This is the famous Betheston inscription of later generations.

The Persian Empire, first expanding its land domain, then controlling the seas, developing exports**, and setting off manufacturing and textile industries, and then quickly conquering other countries, gradually became the most powerful empire.

The Persian Empire became stronger and stronger by conquering Babylon by dismissing the Methyan kingdom, and at the same time bordering the sea, controlling transportation hubs, collecting taxes, and earning a lot of money.

It has been expanding outward, first destroying the Methae Kingdom, and then conquering Babylon, conquering many advanced peoples.

Answer]: [Key Points of Answer] The Persian Empire was the highest stage in the development of ancient civilizations in West Asia and North Africa, from small countries and widows to underground kingdoms and then to empires. Persia arose in the southwestern part of the Iranian Plateau, and before that, the western part of the Iranian Plateau had risen successively in Elamite and then the Medes.

In the 7th century BCE, Persia was under Median rule. In 558 BC, Cyrus II became king of Persia. Five years later, the Persians, under the leadership of Cyrus, rebelled against the rule of the Medes, and after three years of war, they gained independence.

Cyrus then expanded westward, conquering Asia Minor in 546 BC and the Neo-Babylonian kingdom in 538 BC. He expanded eastward and was defeated and killed in Central Asia. His son, Cambyses, conquered Egypt in 525 BC, and his continued expansion from Egypt to the west and south failed.

In 522 B.C., there was a large-scale popular uprising in the provinces of the country, and Darius, a clan of the clan, staged a palace coup d'état and seized power, and then Darius spent several years suppressing the uprisings in various places. After that, Darius continued his expansion, conquering the western part of the Indus Valley to the east. At this point, Persia formed a large empire spanning Europe, Asia, and Africa.

BC. The Persian Empire, established in the fifth and sixth centuries across Europe, Asia, and Africa, was not only much larger than the Egyptian and Assyrian empires, but also much richer and deeper in connotation. The reform of Darius formed a set of relatively mature systems for maintaining and managing the empire, which not only summarized the civilizations of West Asia and North Africa, but also provided a reference for the later Greco-Roman civilizations, and played a role as a bridge between the past and the future.

Zhenzai. On the surface, the Persian Empire seems to be the product of purely military conquest, but in a sense, it is also the product of the comprehensive socio-economic, political, military, and cultural development of West Asia, North Africa, and the Eastern Mediterranean, and the product of the continuous development and expansion of economic, cultural, military, and political exchanges and contacts in these regions. The establishment of the Persian Empire provided a broad stage for economic and cultural exchanges in West Asia and North Africa. Certain measures taken by the Persians out of the need for domination objectively brought this exchange and contact to a higher stage.

The relationship between the Persian Empire and the ancient civilizations of West Asia and North Africa can be seen in a sense as the relationship between the nomadic world and the agrarian world. It conquered the three centers of civilization as a backward and starving people, and reigned over them for about 200 years, showing a greater scale in terms of interaction and conflict between the agrarian world and the nomadic world. In short, the rise of the Persian Empire, which spanned Europe, Asia and Africa, interrupted the normal process of the independent development of the original ancient civilizations in West Asia and North Africa, and made the exchanges and contacts in these regions branded as conquerors. The fall of the Persian Empire marked the end of ancient civilizations in West Asia and North Africa, and the Alexander and Roman empires that replaced them absorbed many useful things from its traditions.

In 550 B.C., King Cyrus II of Persia (later known as "the Great King") destroyed Medes; It then expanded outward and established the Persian Empire.

In 330 BC, the imperial capital of Pozepolis fell, Darius was killed in flight, and the empire fell.

Spring and Autumn (770-476 BC), Warring States (475-221 BC). In general, the historiography is divided into three families, and the Tian family is the dividing line of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Regarding the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there have been different theories: or the fourteenth year of Lu Ai Gong (481 BC), the year of the last year of the Spring and Autumn Period, as the lower limit of the Spring and Autumn Period, or the first year of King Yuan of Zhou (475 BC) as the first year of the Warring States Period, or the first year of King Zhending of Zhou (468 BC) as the first year of the Warring States Period, etc.

Therefore, the establishment of the Persian Empire should be the Spring and Autumn period of China.

The Persian Empire was what is now Iran. In 550 BC, Cyrus the Great founded the Achaemenid dynasty, and in 330 BC, Alexander the Great captured Persepolis and the empire fell. In 224 AD, the Sassanid Empire was founded, re-establishing the Persian Empire, and died in the Arab Empire in 651.

In 874 AD, the Samanid Dynasty was established, the Persian Empire was re-established again, and in 1935 the Pahlavi dynasty Reza Khan changed the name of the country to Iran.

Persia was mainly used to refer to a region of southern Iran, formerly known as persis and parsa. These two words refer to the names of Indo-European nomads who migrated to this region around 1000 BC and were eventually replaced by the Assyrians and Chaldeans. The earliest mention of parsa occurs in the historical sources of the Assyrian king Shalamonneszar III in 844 BC.

Persia was the most developed of many ancient civilizations, but it was not until the third century that this civilization officially appeared on the stage of history under the name of the Persian Empire. The Persian Empire was a monarchical empire centered on the ancient Persians in the Iranian Plateau region of Western Asia.

The Persian Empire was once vast and included Pakistan, Egypt, Libya, Israel, Palestine, Turkey, Armenia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Cyprus, Afghanistan, Kuwait, Oman, and was later destroyed by Macedonia, and his descendants remained mainly in Iran.

Around 1000 B.C., the Aryans who migrated to the Iranian plateau merged with the local inhabitants to form the ancestors of the Persians. Iran --- Aryans, whose eastern branch is East Iranian, entered the eastern part of the Iranian plateau and Central Asia and the two river basins; The western branch enters the northwestern and southwestern parts of the Iranian plateau. The Persians entered the Anshan region in the 8th century B.C. and matured during the Elamite period.

In the 7th century B.C., the Medes (present-day Kurds) broke away from Assyrian rule and established a kingdom (the Medes) with their capital at Akbatana (present-day Hamadan, Iran). In the 6th century BC, the Medes organized a powerful army and conquered their neighboring Persians, who were ruled by the Median kingdom. At that time, there were 10 tribes in Persia, of which 6 were engaged in agricultural production and 4 were engaged in animal husbandry.

Tyspas (675–640 BC), the leader of the Achaemenid tribe, became king. He was the son of Achaemenes, the founder of the Achaemenid dynasty. The Achaemenid tribe grew from the defeat of the Medes by Cyrus II, the grandson of the Achaemenids, to the height of Darius's power.

In the end, 330BC died at the hands of Darius III and was defeated by Alexander of Greece.

550bc Cyrus defeats the Medes (his grandfather, the Mi emperor Astyages, whose daughter Mandani is married to the son of the Achaemenids, a vassal tribe, and has a son named Cyrus II. The ancients were too superstitious, and they valued power and money too much, and they were bent on getting rid of the young Cyrus, but of course the providence did not work out, and in turn replaced his grandfather), Cyrus defeated Lydia, defeated Babylon, and let the Jews go home.

The fourth emperor, Darius (reigned 522BC-425BC), was the most prosperous state and respected the ethnic religions of the regions.

The last emperor, Darius III (336BC-330BC), was defeated by Alexander, fled, pursued him, and died in a chariot when he was finally found. I think that an emperor is cornered, he can't deign to become a commoner, and it's not interesting to live, and his subordinates are afraid that he will surrender and humiliate the heroic history of the Achaemenid dynasty of Persia for more than 200 years, and kill him, the emperor can't decide his own fate, and his subordinates will kill him for him. In this way, the king, who led thousands of armies and horses, and enjoyed all the glory and wealth, died in the desolate field chariot.

The Persian Empire is completely dead.

Do you look at the basic science and related technologies of the current society named after Persia, and you know a few Persian celebrities