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Check the Electricity Management Regulations, and the Electricity Law.
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Legal Analysis: Electricity Administration.
Legal basis: Electricity Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 25 Power supply enterprises shall supply electricity to consumers within the approved power supply business area。
The division of power supply business areas shall take into account factors such as the structure of the power grid and the rationality of power supply. Only one power supply business establishment shall be established in a power supply business area.
The establishment and change of the power supply business area shall be applied for by the power supply enterprise, and the electric power management department shall issue the "Electric Power Business License" after examination and approval in conjunction with the relevant departments at the same level in accordance with its responsibilities and management authority. The specific measures for the establishment and change of the power supply business area shall be formulated by the power management department.
Article 26 The power supply business institutions in the power supply business area shall have the obligation to supply electricity to the users in the business area in accordance with the provisions of the State; Units and individuals applying for electricity in their business areas shall not be refused to supply electricity in violation of national regulations.
Applications for new installation, temporary use, increase of electricity capacity, change of electricity consumption and termination of electricity shall be handled in accordance with the prescribed procedures。
Power supply enterprises shall announce the procedures, systems and charging standards for electricity consumption at their business premises, and provide information on user notices。
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1. Dispatch room (ground dispatch), .For the dispatcher and the way room to compile the operation mode of the power grid, the staff should have a considerable grasp of the accident handling of the power grid structure relay work, because the difficulty lies in the accident state, they are the commander of the accident handling.
2. The information center and the centralized control center of the power supply bureau adopt the energy management system (EMS), and most of the substations are less manned and unattended.
3. Overhaul laboratory: mainly overhaul and maintain the primary equipment, and conduct regular tests. There are system classes (tube main transformers), switch shifts (pipe circuit breakers), high-voltage shifts and laboratory shifts.
4. In the power transmission area, the 35kV 220kv transmission line is maintained.
5. The metrology institute has internal school classes, current school classes (business trips to the site to calibrate meters, and meter installation work for large users), instrument classes (maintenance and calibration of voltmeters, ammeters, temperature gauges, pressure gauges and other instruments).
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1. The power supply bureau and the power supply company have the same significance. The power supply company refers to the safe, reliable, continuous and qualified sales of electric energy to the majority of power customers through transmission and distribution devices, so as to meet the needs of the majority of customers for economic construction and daily electricity. If the power supply bureau or the electric power bureau is restructured into a power supply company, the administrative functions should be transferred to the Economic and Trade Commission.
2. The establishment of county-level power supply companies (power supply bureaus).
Office, Finance Department, Production Technology Department, Safety Supervision Department, Customer Service Center, Agricultural Electricity Department, Human Resources Department, Inspection Department, Control Center, Monitoring Center, Marketing Team, Production Team, Agricultural Power Team (Power Supply Station).
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The organization generally consists of the following parts:
The clerical categories mainly include: office (mainly to convey the spirit of some documents and others), human resources (personnel), finance (mainly finance), and customer service, but these require some professional knowledge.
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In the past, China's electric power was a public institution under the unified management of the Ministry of Electric Power, so it was called a certain power supply bureau or electric power bureau.
Later, the State Power Company was established through the reform of the constitution, and the power supply bureaus of the subordinate provinces and cities were also renamed as power companies.
Later, the reform continued, and the power plant and the power grid were separated, divided into power generation companies and power grid companies (there are currently two power grid companies: the State Grid Corporation and the China Southern Power Grid Corporation), so each power company is also called the power grid company.
Because of the above historical reasons, everyone is still used to calling it the power supply bureau, such as the Beijing Municipal Power Supply Bureau, which is actually the Beijing Electric Power Company.
So in fact, the power company, the power bureau, and the power supply bureau are actually the same, but customarily, the provincial level may be generally called the power company, and the municipal level is used to be called the power supply bureau or the power bureau. The scope of management is according to the region, the municipal level is generally the distribution and consumption of electricity in the city, that is, the indoor power supply and electricity collection, the provincial level in addition to the deployment of power transmission around the country, but also to dispatch the power generation of power plants within the jurisdiction, etc., the provincial level and above are generally high, will not manage the specific distribution of electricity, in layman's terms, regardless of the electricity charge and your home power outage.
Power companies are still state-owned enterprises in China, and some small power grids in some areas are collective enterprises or private enterprises, but the scale is very small.
Managerial title: General manager, generally no longer called director, but after all, it is a state-owned enterprise, and some levels (department level, bureau level or something) are still there.
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It used to be called the Electric Power Bureau, but now it has been restructured into an enterprise and is called a power supply company.
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The power company, the power management department, is responsible for managing the local power unit, and he does not have direct contact with the user.
The power supply bureau is the power supply unit that we usually contact, and the electricity is directly sold by him to the majority of users, and in some places, the power supply bureau has been changed to a power company;
The nature of the power bureau is that of a power grid company.
In some places, the power supply bureau has been changed to an electric power company.
The nature of the power bureau is that of a power grid company.
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There's no difference, it's just that it's called differently in different regions.
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There are no power stations in China, only power supply stations and substations.
Wait. The power supply station belongs to the dispatched agencies of the power company, which are distributed in various towns and towns, and mainly carry out line maintenance services, shutdowns, power transmission services, meter reading, and late ear electricity fee collection.
A substation, as the name suggests, is a place and place where the voltage is changed. It is under the jurisdiction of the power company and is the power system.
A place where the voltage and current of electrical energy are converted, concentrated, and distributed. In order to ensure the quality of power and the safety of equipment, voltage regulation, power flow (the flow direction and distribution of voltage, current and power in each section and branch of the power system) control and the protection of transmission and distribution lines and main electrical equipment are also required in the substation. According to the use, it can be divided into electric power substation and traction substation (electric railway.
and trams). In the national standard GB 50053-94 "Code for the Design of Substations of 10kV and Below", the definition of terms is "AC power supply of 10 kV and below through power transformer.
After the transformer, the power supply to the electrical equipment", in line with this is the substation.
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1. The town is the first and the county power supply enterprise is the enterprise, and the two are the relationship between the government and the enterprise;
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