What are the interesting folk customs of the three northeastern provinces

Eat dumplings during the New Year, set off firecrackers, paste Spring Festival couplets, and visit the door or something. After the night vigil, I have to eat dumplings once. Specialties — Dangdangdang sauerkraut.

This is something you don't find anywhere else. That is, in the winter, buy a lot of cabbage (there are also kohlrabi, but not as delicious as cabbage), wash quickly, put it in a jar, sprinkle with salt, and seal. Until a month or so.

Northeast people love to eat stew. Because it's cold. There are also ginseng, deer antler velvet.

This is a special feature of Northeast cuisine with a large amount of food and a heavy taste. There are also mushrooms, wild vegetables. Tohoku people like to eat noodles and raw vegetables dipped in miso.

Favorite dumplings. All kinds of stuffing. There is also a pig-killing dish.

For example, blood sausage. Pig-killing dishes are made from freshly killed pigs.

Let's talk about the "three monsters" in the Northeast first. One blame is "giving birth to a child and hanging up". This is actually the custom of the Manchus, in the past, there were many wild beasts in the forests of the northeast, and it was not safe for the children to be placed on the ground, so the children were hung up at a certain distance from the ground.

The second blame is "an eighteen-year-old girl hanging a cigarette pouch". In the past, the proportion of women in Tohoku who smoked was relatively high, and it is said that smoking was also a way to keep out the cold. The third blame is called "window paper is pasted outside".

In the north, especially in winter, the door is pasted with cracks, usually on the inside, but in the northeast, the window paper is pasted outside, which is the need to deal with wind and rain. Because it is pasted on the outside, it can protect the wooden window lattice from rain corrosion and wind and sun, prolonging the service life of the window.

In the northeast area, the bereaved family hangs the paper made of burning paper at the gate, which is made of paper strips, if the husband and wife die one on the paper to cut a tooth, if the husband and wife are gone, the paper strip to cut two gaps. With hemp rope every three buckles, the number of strips of paper is determined by the age of the deceased, one year old, plus two, representing heaven and earth, the top one, the bottom one, which are three sandwiched in a buckle and finally not enough three, the remaining two or more one are sandwiched in a buckle, the top one represents the sky, the next one represents the earth, this is the "inverted paper" is also called "overhead paper".

The two of them reflect the essence of Northeast folk songs, folk dances and oral literature, and are popular folk arts in Northeast China with strong local colors, which have a history of more than 300 years. It is the most popular folk culture in the cultural life of Northeast people. In the Northeast, on the self.

Seventy or eighty-year-old people, down to a few years old, will sing a few mouthfuls, what "Wang Second Sister Sifu", "The Story of the West Chamber", "Zhu Bajie Carrying a Daughter-in-law", two people turn small hats, etc. Singing in two turns is almost an innate instinct of Northeast people, and it is a culture that has been passed down from generation to generation by Northeast people. For a long time, it has been deeply loved by the masses in Northeast China, especially the vast number of farmers.

Cover with herbs. It is both warm and can be used to protect against moisture. After dinner, the elderly like to gather together and twist Yangge.

Also watch the two turn. "I'd rather give up one meal than two people." Northeast people have a bold personality and attach importance to feelings.

Changchun has also been rated as the "most humane city".

On Chinese New Year's Eve, first of all, the whole family worships the ancestors together, burns incense and candles, widely displays offerings, respects the elders and children, and kowtows to the three generations of gods and lords of the clan to express their resignation. Subsequently, a family banquet was held, the elders sat on the head, and the younger generations sat together, taking the meaning of "reunion". Fruits and rice must be abundant, so that people have a sense of fulfillment, and it indicates that there will be plenty of food and clothing and a prosperous career in the coming year.

"Shaman" is a belief of the Northeast people, in fact, according to our words, it is "witch", and in the Northeast it is "shamanism". The earliest goddesses were "shaman" goddesses, which were generally taught at home, which was a professional "shaman", and "shamanism" was very popular throughout the Tohoku region. It plays a very important role in the political and folk culture of Northeast China.

Northeast folk customs include two-person turning, stilt Yangge, paper-cutting, sleeping on the soil kang, eating sauerkraut, etc.

The two people turned, known as Xiaoyangge, double play, bouncing, also known as the mouth, double side song, wind willow, spring song, half-class opera, Northeast local opera, etc. It is a unique folk art form with a history of more than 300 years and a long primitive cultural heritage.

Yangge is a representative dance that is popular in Northeast China, and is one of the first projects to enter the national intangible cultural heritage list in China. Its predecessor was a kind of singing activity of farmers when planting rice, and it originated from agricultural production labor. Every year during spring ploughing, dozens of women and children from peasant families go to the field to plant rice together, and one of them beats the big drum, and the drum sounds"The group songs compete, and the days are endless", call it"Yangge"。

1. The customs of the New Year in the Northeast: twenty-three, send the king of the stove; twenty-four, sweep the house; Twenty-five, frozen tofu; Twenty-six, go buy meat; Twenty-seven, slaughter the rooster; Twenty-eighth, put the face hair; Twenty-nine, steamed steamed buns; Thirty nights to stay up for one night; Beginning.

The first and second days of junior high school are full of streets.

2. Small New Year's Sacrifice Stove: the twenty-third day of the lunar month.

Celebrate the New Year, sacrifice stove. There is a folk song in the Northeast: "Sugar melon sacrifice stove, the New Year is coming". The old Northeast wants to sacrifice to the stove for the New Year——— hoping that "the stove prince."

Bless the whole family safely. Small foods such as sugar melons and Kanto sugar are used in the sacrificial stove, and gelatinous maltose is used.

It is made with a slight sour taste in the sweetness.

3. The Northeast Yangge is an ancient traditional entertainment activity, which is used in production and labor. Northeast.

The dances include Yangge, dragon lanterns, dry boats, butterfly fluttering, two-person wrestling, flower sticks, stilts and other forms, which are mostly performed together and collectively referred to as "Yangge".

4. Two people turn.

It is known as Xiaoyangge, double play, and bouncing in history, and is also known as crossing, double-strip side song, wind willow, and spring song.

Half-class opera, Northeast local opera, etc. It is a unique folk art with a history of more than 300 years and a long history of primitive cultural inheritance.

Form. It is rooted in the folk culture of Northeast China and belongs to the Chinese singing genre, which is popular in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, the three cities and one league in eastern Inner Mongolia and the northeast of Hebei Province.

5. Preparation for the Spring Festival: Killing pigs in the countryside, there was no refrigerator in the old days, the best season to kill pigs is before the Spring Festival, one is festive, the other is the coldest weather at this time, it can be kept for a long time, when killing pigs, it is necessary to feast on several tables of people in the neighborhood, and now there are twenty-six to buy pork.

<> eat dumplings with coins for good luck, eat frozen pears after Chinese New Year's Eve meals, light longevity lamps Chinese New Year's Eve, and do not sweep the floor on the second day of the New Year.

1. Eating dumplings with coins for good luck: Eating dumplings during the Chinese New Year is a custom of northerners. Northeast folk have the habit of keeping the New Year on Chinese New Year's Eve.

On the evening of the Chinese New Year's Eve, you must eat dumplings, and only a few with coins are wrapped in the many dumplings (nowadays, when people pay attention to hygiene, they use peanuts or other nuts instead). Whoever eats such dumplings is a sign of good luck and auspiciousness in the new year.

2. Eat frozen pears after Chinese New Year's Eve: Due to the cold weather in the northeast, some fruits have another taste after they are frozen. The most common are ice pears and frozen persimmons.

According to acquaintance, the purest is frozen autumn pear, there is a kind of pear called autumn pear in the north, this pear is just picked down the time is sour and astringent, so people pick this pear directly under the tree, cover with a layer of leaves, after the freezing of autumn pear is sweet and sour, the juice is rich. Frozen pears should be thawed in water before eating, and eating this pear after a Chinese New Year's Eve dinner can relieve hangover and relieve oiliness.

3. Light longevity lamps on Chinese New Year's Eve: Northeasterners should light longevity lamps on Chinese New Year's Eve, and it will be bright tonight. From the thirtieth day of the Chinese New Year's Eve to the fifteenth Lantern Festival of the first month, every household must hang red lanterns, and at night they must light the lanterns, and they must stay overnight, and the lights cannot be turned off, which means that life is prolonged and the incense is not stopped.

4. Do not sweep the floor on the second day of the New Year: In the Northeast, the elderly have such a saying that if they do not sweep the floor on the second day of the New Year and the second day of the New Year, they do not want to sweep away their good luck and fortune. I thought I could only sweep the floor until I was in the third year of junior high school.

1. The dog pulls the climbing plow. In the Northeast, almost every household has a climbing plow, but the difference is only in size. The basic style of the climbing plough is made of four pieces of wood in pairs and in pairs, made into a tic-tac-toe shape, and there will be various variations on this shape, but it is much the same.

The climbing plough is usually pulled by a horse, a dog, a sheep or a person, and the climbing plow of a horse-drawn is relatively large, with a wheel, which is usually used by the production team collectively, and can pull firewood, grain, dung and people.

2. Twist Yangge. Northeast Yangge, also known as Yangge and Yangge, has a long history and is an artistic wealth created and accumulated by the working people in the north for a long time. It originated from the labor life of planting rice and cultivating the fields, and is related to the ode and song sung when praying for a good harvest and praying for blessings and disasters in ancient times, and in the process of development, it continues to absorb agricultural songs, rhombic songs, folk martial arts, acrobatics and opera and other skills and forms, it is one of the most representative folk dance forms in China, with its own style and characteristics.

3. Two people turn. In the winter of the Northeast, heavy snow closes the door, and in the early years, people here have the habit of cat winter. Every household will burn the kang hot, fry a pot of popcorn on the kang mat, the neighbors gather together, the adults cross their legs to read the cards, the boy fan, the girl Jialaha, the scene is folk and warm.