Nurhachi s record is those

On April 13, 1618, Nurhachi swore an oath in Xingjing and read out the text of the seven hatreds of the Ming Dynasty. In March 1619, Ming raised 140,000 troops to attack Nurhachi. Nurhachi grasped the advantageous fighter plane, concentrated his forces, "I will only go all the way by relying on a few roads", and in the battle of Sarhu, he defeated the Ming army, annihilated about 60,000 Ming troops, and achieved a decisive victory.

After that, he outwitted Kaiyuan and Tieling, so that the Ming Dynasty lost the shield of Jin to the west after the imperial defense in the Liaodong region. The Ming people commented: Tieling and Kaiyuan are heavily covered by Liao, and if they are trapped by thieves, then Hedong is already in the hands of thieves.

In 1621, Nurhachi moved the capital to Liaoyang and built the city of Tokyo. In the second year of the Apocalypse, that is, the seventh year of the Mandate of Heaven (1622), Nurhachi defeated Xiong Tingbi and Wang Huazhen, the governor of Liaodong, and captured Guangning (now Beining City, Liaoning), an important town in western Liaoning. In 1625, Nurhachi moved his capital to Shenyang.

Qing Taizu Nurhachi (surname Aixin Jueluo, Jurchen. The founder of the Qing Dynasty, fluent Chinese, likes to read "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", at the age of twenty-five, in the ancestral home to unify the Jurchen tribes, pacify northeast China, and repeatedly defeated the Ming Dynasty army, Mingshenzong Wanli forty-four years, the establishment of the Later Jin, the division of Liaodong, the establishment of the Yuan Mandate of Heaven. After the Battle of Salhu, the capital was moved to Shenyang.

The following year, in the battle of Ningyuan City, he was wounded by the Ming general Yuan Chonghuan and died of grief. After the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, he was honored as the Emperor Taizu of the Qing Dynasty, and his nickname was: Chengtian Guangyun Shengde Shengong Zhaoji Liji Jiren Xiaorui Wuduanyi Qin'an Hongwen Dingye Gao Emperor.

Nurhachi was born in the 38th year of the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty (February 21, 1559) in the family of Takshi, a Manchu slave owner, in the city of Hetuara (later renamed Xingjing, present-day Xinbin County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, China). Nurhachi was born in the second half of the 16th century, when the Ming dynasty, which ruled China, was still firmly in power but was in decline. At this time, Western European countries were vigorously engaged in colonial conquest and expansion, and Spain and Portugal became the two most powerful empires in the world (from the beginning of the 16th century to the end of the 16th century) due to their initial development of navigation and colonial expansion in the 15th century. Nurhachi's ancestors were not idle people, and they were canonized by the Ming Dynasty from the sixth ancestor Meng's brother Timur.

His grandfather Jue Chang'an (translated as calling the field in the Ming Dynasty), his father Takshi (translated as he lost in the Ming Dynasty) was the commander of the left guard of Jianzhou, and his mother was Empress Xuan. In the Northeast at that time, the most important military force was the troops of Li Chengliang, the general army of Liaodong. He exploited the contradictions between the Jurchen tribes and with other ethnic tribes in order to control the situation.

Wang Gao (Nurhachi's maternal grandfather) rebelled against the Ming Dynasty in the second year of Wanli (1574) and was killed by Li Chengliang. Wang Gao's son, Atai Zhangjing, was able to escape and returned to Gule Village (now Gulou Village, Shangjiahe Town, Xinbin). Atai's wife is Kyaw Chang'an's granddaughter, so Atai is both Nurhachi's uncle and Nurhachi's cousin-in-law.

In the eleventh year of Wanli (1583), Li Chengliang attacked Gule Village. Jue Chang'an and Takshi went to the city to visit, but they were surrounded in the village because of the war. Under the command of Li Chengliang, the lord of Tulun City, the Jurchen Sukesuhu River Department of Jianzhou, Nikan Wailan, lured Atai to open the city, and after breaking through the Gule village, he slaughtered the city, and Juechang'an and Takshi were not spared[1].

Nurhachi and his younger brother Shulhaqi were in the midst of the defeated army, and because of their extraordinary appearance, they were let go by Li Chengliang's wife. On the way back, Nurhachi met Eyidu and others to support him, and used the 13 pairs of armor left by his ancestors and fathers to raise troops and start a war to unify the Jurchen tribes in Jianzhou. After he returned to Jianzhou, he sent people to ask why the Ming Dynasty killed his grandfather and father.

The Ming Dynasty returned the remains of Nurhachizu and his father, and gave him "thirty edicts, thirty horses, the dragon and tiger generals, and the edict to the governor".

The most important is the Battle of Sarhu, a great battle in which the Later Jin and Ming Dynasty switched from defense to offense.