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Have you not reviewed the studies you are taught?
I have three provinces and my body.
Original text: Zeng Zi said: "I have three provinces and my body - seeking for others and not being loyal? Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it? ”
Translation: Zeng Tzu said, "I ask myself many times a day – is it not enough to think about others? Is it not honest enough to associate with friends? Have you not reviewed the studies you are taught? ”
Wisdom points: The world is chaotic, bustling, the heart is moved by external interests, and almost loses the true self; Materialistic desires are rampant, and even people's hearts are not ancient; Appeal to external desires and ignore the integrity of memory. How to deal with turbidity crosscurrents?
Confucius advocated that people should seek harmony with others in the world, and when they seek others, they should first seek themselves: Have I done it? In this way, we will influence and guide the world.
In Confucianism, the concept of having existence is not empty, but the real existence of the individual and his sincere concern for the whole. It is precisely because of the overall consciousness of society that people can always feel human beings and human nature, and feel a sense of historical and social mission; Because of the moral foundation of benevolence, the human personality can form the collective will of fraternity, and the collective will drives the continuous reflection of the individual. Therefore, the Confucian pursuit of individual personality is completed in the perfection of collective personality.
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Faithfulness and faithfulness are used in many places in life, and they are very important, have you used them?
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Preaching means preaching, preaching to others, whether you do the same yourself. It can be translated as: What you ask others to do, do you do it yourself? In this way, when combined with the previous conspiracy but disloyalty, friendship and disbelief, you can see the image of a great person.
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In the three provinces of Zeng Ziri, there is "transmission is not customary", "Lu Lun" is "specialized", and Zheng Xuan is read as "biography" according to "Ancient Theory". If it is "transmission", it is general transmission. If it is "specialized", it is a specialized master, and the person who specializes in the "Book of Filial Piety".
The two are very different. If you believe in ancient texts, it is a biography, and if you believe in modern texts, it is specialized. Liu Baonan's "Analects of Justice" coexists with two meanings.
Zheng Xuan corrected fifty things according to the "Ancient Treatise", and now there is a Dunhuang testament, which can be examined slightly, but the dispute between the present and the ancient cannot be determined in the end.
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Has the knowledge imparted by the teacher been reviewed?
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Do you review the knowledge taught by the teacher from time to time?
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Has the knowledge imparted by the teacher been reviewed?
Got it.
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Meaning: Has the knowledge imparted by the teacher been reviewed?
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Transmission of unaccustomed interpretation: to teach.
1. Source. The Analects of Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period.
2. Original sentence. Zeng Zi said: "My day and three provinces of my body: seeking for others and not being loyal? Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it? ”
Interpretation: Zeng Tzu said:"I reflect on myself many times a day. Have you done your best to advise others? Are you sincere with your friends? Did you review the knowledge imparted by the teacher? "
3. Explanation of key words.
1) Zengzi: Zengzi's surname was Zeng Mingshen (shēn) Ziyu (yú), born in 505 BC in 436 BC, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Nanwucheng (a native of Fei County, Shandong), and was a descendant of the nobles of the country who were destroyed by the Lu State. Zeng Shen was a proud protégé of Confucius and was famous for his filial piety.
The Book of Filial Piety was written by him.
2) 三省 (xǐng): multiple reflections. Note: There are several explanations for the three provinces: one is multiple inspections; The second is to inspect the bridge from many aspects. Three: Generally refers to multiple times. Perform multiple self-examinations and reflections.
3) Loyalty: The old note says: Do your best to be loyal. This refers to the dedication to others.
4) Letter: The old note says: Believer, sincerity. Faith is in truth. People are required to keep their trust with each other in accordance with the rules of etiquette in order to adjust the relationship between people. Meaning: sincerity, honesty.
5) Transmission is not practiced: Chuan (verb is used as a noun), and the old note is said (yuē): to be passed on by the teacher. "The teacher taught it to himself. Xi, like the word "Xi" in "learning and learning", refers to review, practice, exercises, etc.
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To pass is a verb, to teach; It is used here as a noun to refer to the knowledge imparted by the teacher.
The specific explanation of "biography" is as follows:
chuán ]
1. From one party to the other; From the previous generation to the next generation: flow. From front to back. Cultural heritage from ancient times.
2. Teaching: Teacher. Give your craft to others.
3. Communication: Publicity. News of the victory spread throughout the country.
4. Conduction: Electricity. Hot.
5. Expression: God. Feeling.
6. Give an order to call someone: Message. Bring him here.
7. Contagion: This kind of disease.
8. Surname. zhuàn ]
Works that narrate historical stories (mostly used in ** name): "Water Margin". Heroes of Luliang ".
Passing on the strokes and passing the words.
1. Convey: [chuán dá].
Tell the meaning of one party to the other: Order. Instructions from superiors.
2. Communication: [chuán huà].
Relay the words of one party to the other: this person loves too much. He asked me to send you a message, and he really can't help you.
3. Circulation: [liú chuán].
Passed down or spread: the story of Dayu's water control has been until today. The news was not long in coming.
4. Pass: [chuán dì].
from one party to the other; Relay delivery: Message. Correspondence. Torch.
5. Propaganda: [xuān chuán].
Explain and explain to the masses so that the masses believe and follow the action: team. Traffic laws.
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To pass is a verb, to teach; It is used here as a noun to refer to the knowledge imparted by the teacher.
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"Chuan" means to impart, to teach, and the usage is to represent the teacher.
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<>1. Transmission of unaccustomed interpretation: teaching.
2. The meaning of passing on is to impart, which refers to the knowledge imparted by the teacher to the students.
3, from the Spring and Autumn Confucius "Analects" Zeng Zizhou read stupidly said: "My day and three provinces and my body: seek for others but not loyalty? Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it? ”
4. Original text: Zeng Zi said: "I am three times a day and my body: I am not loyal to others? Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it? ”
5. Translation: Zeng Tzu said: I reflect on myself many times a day. Have you done your best to advise others? Are you sincere with your friends? Has the teacher reviewed the knowledge taught by Gao Mu?
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