How to Distinguish a Figurative Sentence and What is a Figurative Sentence How to Correctly Identify

There are four ways to determine whether a sentence uses figurative figures of speech.

1. There must be similarities between the ontology and the metaphor that make up the metaphor. This is the key to distinguishing between borrowing and borrowing. Because there are similarities between ontology and metaphor, any borrowing can constitute a simile by adding the ontology and metaphor, but borrowing cannot be.

2. The implicit and present of metaphor is the fundamental sign that distinguishes metaphor from metaphor.

For example, the dawn is like a field of emerald blue water flowing at the end of the field.

3. The relationship between ontology and metaphor in a metaphor must be temporary, while metaphorical meaning is a fixed meaning of a word. This is the key to distinguishing between parables and figurative meanings.

For example: the party is the sun, I am the flower.

The interpretation of "party" in the dictionary is "political party, in our country specifically refers to the Communist Party of China", there is no meaning of "sun", and "sun" does not have the meaning of "party", the connection between them is improvised, change the environment, the party can also be "lighthouse" and "helmsman", so it is a metaphor. In the same way, there is also a temporary connection between "me" and "flower".

4. Different kinds of things can be compared to each other. This is the key to distinguishing between analogy and comparison.

Figurative sentences are analogies, replacing abstract and incomprehensible things with simple, concrete, and vivid things. The basic structure of a figurative sentence is divided into three parts: ontology (the thing being compared), metaphor (words that indicate a figurative relationship), and metaphor (something that is analogized).

Simile: It is a figure of speech device that often uses words such as as like to connect two different things with a certain common characteristic. The way to express a simile is: a like b. (Obvious figurative words will appear).

Metaphor: It is the ontology and the metaphor that appear at the same time, and the relationship between them is formally compatible, saying that A (ontology) is (metaphor) B (metaphor). A metaphor is often used as a metaphor by words that are, is, become, become, become, and become.

Metaphor: It is to replace the ontology with a metaphor, and neither the ontology nor the metaphor appear, and directly say A (ontology) as B (metaphor), without metaphorical words.

The Paracel Islands are beautifully landscaped, like a beautiful landscape painting.

Analysis: The basic structure of a figurative sentence is divided into three parts: ontology (the thing being compared), metaphor (words that indicate the relationship between metaphors), and metaphor (metaphorical things).

It is a common rhetorical device that means to replace abstract and incomprehensible things with something simple, concrete, and vivid.

Figurative sentence function:

1) The metaphor is easy to understand and easy to accept.

2) Parables can concretely say something that is difficult to imagine, and explain it with other similar things, so that people can understand it more clearly.

3) Metaphors can visualize and make a deep impression of generalized things.

4) Play the role of embellishment of the article.

5) Make things vivid, vivid, highlight features, render atmosphere, and set off from the side.

A: 1Look for the "like" and "like" words in the sentence that are missing wide keys. In general, figurative sentences will have similar words, which are the standard configuration of figurative sentences.

2.Find all the nouns before and after the keyword. It is the noun before "like" and the noun after "like", such as "her eyes are as bright as the moon in the night", find the nouns "eyes", "night", "bright moon".

3.Find the ontology and metaphor in the sentence. Generally, the ontology is before the keyword, and the metaphor is after the keyword, for example, the "eye" in the example is the ontology, and the "night" or "bright moon" is the metaphor.

4.Judge the rationality between the ontology and the metaphor. The method is to add an "image" directly between the ontology and the metaphor. "The eyes are like night", one is an object, the other is an abstraction, which is unreasonable; "The eyes are like the moon", both are objects, which is reasonable.

Ontology and metaphor are not the same kind of things.

For example: Xiaohong looks like her mother.

Xiaohong and her mother are the same kind of thing, which is to compare Xiaohong and her mother. So it can't be considered a figurative sentence;

The water is calm, like a mirror.

This compares the calm water surface to a mirror, and their balance and delay form are similar, so it is a metaphorical sentence.

Figurative sentences are generally composed of three parts: ontology, metaphor and figurative words, and are divided into similes, metaphors, and metaphors.

Simile: It is a figure of speech device that often uses words such as like or like to connect two different things with a certain common characteristic. The way to express a simile is: a like b. (Obvious figurative words will appear).

Metaphor: It is the ontology and the metaphor that appear at the same time, and the relationship between them is formally compatible, saying that a (ontology) is (metaphor) b (metaphor). Metaphors are often used as metaphors by words that are, are, become, become, become, and become.

Borrowing metaphor: It is to replace the ontology with a metaphor, and the ontology and metaphor do not appear, and directly say that A (ontology) is pretending to be Li B (metaphor), and there is no metaphor.

1. The golden rice is like the long hair of an autumn girl, dancing in the autumn wind.

2. The golden rice is like an old man with vicissitudes of life, bending down to tell the history of sweatdrops, and like a brilliant morning sun, blooming with dazzling brilliance in the season full of sentimental tones.

3. The golden leaves are like dazzling butterflies, some of which dance on the branches, and some of which stop on the ground with the wind.

4. The golden leaves fall from the trees like butterflies and fall quietly to the ground.

5. The golden leaves are like a tail waiting for an opportunity to move from the tree, fluttering and falling leisurely.