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In our historical development, a lot of folk customs have been retained, each custom has its own characteristics and meanings, among them, the custom of burning a fire is very popular in the north.
Burning fire is a popular custom in the north, Shanxi, Hebei, Inner Mongolia and other places, will be on Chinese New Year's Eve, Lantern Festival to carry out fire burning activities, especially in Shanxi, almost every household will burn fire. Different from the wall, the charcoal block is large and small, and the shape is very irregular, so the difficulty of building a fire is relatively large, and if you want to build it neatly and beautifully, you have to work hard.
The day of worshipping the kiln prince is generally the winter solstice or the eighteenth day of the lunar month, and the entire coal kiln must stop producing on this day, and the folk call it sealing the well or closing the kiln. The monks in the temple will beat the gongs and drums, go to the people's homes to gather charcoal, a family to give a piece, the monks gather all the charcoal blocks in front of the temple to build a fire, light it that night, pray that the kiln prince blesses the workers to go home safely.
The fire is generally lit at 12 o'clock on Chinese New Year's Eve, the elderly at home will first worship their ancestors, and then leave the hospital and the children to circle around the fire, three circles on each side, meaning six or six Shun, the flame of the fire is burning, meaning that in addition to the New Year, the marriage is also to burn the fire, marriage is not like the New Year, the year is every year, marriage only once in a lifetime, so when getting married, everyone will burn the fire, no matter how poor the family is, it will also be prosperous. When the bride gets off the sedan chair, she needs to circle around the fire first, and then she can enter the cave room after the turn.
If Wanghuo suffers a collapse, we can't say the words "down" and "collapsed", these words are some unlucky words, and if it really falls, we have to say that Wanghuo is thankful and laughs.
Each place has its own local customs, they represent people's yearning for beautiful things, represent people's desire for happiness in life, are the crystallization of the wisdom of working people in history, are the beautiful products left by history to our future generations, and represent the beautiful wishes of people.
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It is a popular custom in the north to burn a wanghuo, which is a way to celebrate the festival by using charcoal to build a tower-like thing, which is round as a whole.
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It is a custom that has been handed down, on the first day of the first month, burn a pot of fire, which has the meaning of driving away evil spirits and welcoming the prosperity and happiness of the year.
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This custom of burning a prosperous fire in the north is only because it is very cold during the New Year in the north, in order to keep people warm, and also to make the next year's life prosperous.
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In the north, it is customary to burn Wuqi in the afternoon, but some burn it after dusk.
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The customs in various places are not the same, and we mainly have them here: pasting Spring Festival couplets, setting off firecrackers (once on the night of Chinese New Year's Eve, once on the morning of the first day of the new year, and once on the evening of the first day of the new year), wrapping heavy rakes, eating reunion dinners, greeting the New Year, and sacrificing to mountain gods.
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Keep the year and receive the God of Wealth and paste couplets.
New Year's greetings, firecrackers, New Year's money.
Paste the word Fu, eat dumplings, eat rice cakes.
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In central Inner Mongolia, Hoh, Umeng, Ba Meng, we paste the Spring Festival at noon in the Chinese New Year's Eve, hang lanterns, eat dumplings at night, and then watch the Spring Festival Gala, when it is almost twelve o'clock, light a small bonfire in the yard **, we call Wang Huo, indicating the meaning of the coming year, set off firecrackers and all kinds of flowers and bamboos, because every household is put, so the sky at night is particularly beautiful, we wear new clothes around the Wang fire to roast the fire, this process is called receiving God, legend has it that the God of Wealth has descended to the earth. Then go back to the house to stay up Chinese New Year's Eve, play poker, play mahjong, watch TV, play computer, anyway, can't sleep, it's almost early in the morning and squint with clothes, the next day on the morning of the new year, go to the grandparents' house with aunts and uncles and other families to pay New Year's greetings, the big family reunion, and visit relatives or entertain visiting relatives at home every day in the next few days.
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The first day of the first lunar month is the Spring Festival, also known as the lunar (lunary) year, commonly known as the "New Year". This is one of the most solemn and lively ancient traditional festivals among the people of our country. The Spring Festival is the most important festival of the Han nationality.
However, China is a multi-ethnic country, in addition to the Han nationality, there are more than a dozen ethnic minorities such as Manchu, Mongolian, Yao, Zhuang, Bai, Gaoshan, Hezhe, Hani, Daur, Dong, and Li who also have the customs of the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival has a long history, and it originated from the worship of gods and ancestors at the beginning and end of the Yin Shang period. There are also many legends about the year.
In ancient times, the Spring Festival was called "Yuan Day", "New Year's Day", and "New Year". After the Xinhai Revolution, the first day of the first lunar month was officially named the Spring Festival.
Spring Festival, as the name suggests, is a spring festival. Spring is coming, everything is renewed, and a new sowing and harvesting season is about to begin. People have plenty of reasons to sing and dance to the festival.
So, before the holiday, the New Year's message was pasted on the door with red paper and yellow letters. When the spring girl comes to the door, she will recite the sentence of the good wishes for the new year, and this thought, good luck has really come. The same meaning of things also hang red lanterns and paste the word "Fu" and the statue of the God of Wealth, etc., the word "Fu" must also be pasted upside down, passers-by read "Fu is down", that is, "Fu has arrived".
The Spring Festival is a festival for family reunions. Children who are away from home have to travel thousands of miles back to their parents' homes. The night before the real Chinese New Year is called reunion night, and the family has to sit around to make dumplings.
The practice of dumplings is to mix noodles first, and the word "and" is "together"; The dumplings of dumplings are homophonic with "cross", and "he" and "cross" have the meaning of reunion, so dumplings are used to symbolize reunion. The festive atmosphere lasts for a month. Before the first day of the first lunar month, there are rituals such as sacrificing stoves and worshipping ancestors; There are ceremonies such as New Year's money for children, New Year's greetings from relatives and friends; Half a month after the festival is the Lantern Festival again, when the lanterns are full of the city, the tourists are full of streets, the grand occasion is unprecedented, after the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival is over.
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All parts of our country have the custom of sticking to the door god during the New Year. The original door god was carved in the shape of a person in mahogany wood and hung next to the person, and later the door god was painted and posted on the door. The legendary Shen Tu and Yu Lei brothers specialize in managing ghosts, and they guard the portal, and the big and small evil ghosts dare not enter the door.
After the Tang Dynasty, there were also paintings of the fierce generals Qin Qiong and Wei Chi Jingde as the door gods, and there were also paintings of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei as the door gods. The statue of the door god is one on the left and one for each household, and the descendants often draw a pair of door gods as a text and a martial arts. There are three types of door gods:
The first type is the "gate god", which is mostly attached to the door of the car or the entire door, about four or five feet high and about two or three feet wide. The second type is the "street door god", which is mostly attached to the small street door, about two feet high and about one foot wide. These two door gods are two gods, one with a black face and one with a white face.
White left and black right, white good and easy, black and evil, each holding a lance. The third type is the "house door god", which is slightly smaller and more limited than the street door god, and it is also a black and white god, but there are also black and white gods who are seated statues. The door of the house is at most pasted with the image of "unicorn sending children", two dolls of Fu powder and combing the crown of the prince, each riding a unicorn.
This kind of door god was supposed to be pasted on the door of the newly married house to take good fortune, and later it was also used as a New Year's decoration for ordinary street doors.
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1: Eat Chinese New Year's Eve dinner (there must be chicken, duck and fish meat, the same can not be less, hey, dizzy, look at the desert) 2: Chinese New Year's Eve at 24 o'clock to set off firecrackers to welcome spring.
3: Firecrackers are set off when you wake up in the morning.
4: Divide the New Year by eating everywhere to receive red envelopes or send red envelopes.
5: In the second year of junior high school, the daughter who marries out must meet her mother's family.
6: In the third year of junior high school, I started to visit my aunt, my aunt's side, followed by my friend's side 7: After the New Year, people have to celebrate the New Year with ghosts, and then it's over.
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Well, I'm going to have a reunion dinner, I'm going to set off fireworks, I'm going to get together to bake the fire, I'm going to keep the New Year's money, and I'm going to collect the New Year's money (I like it so much).
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Rice cakes On the eve of the Chinese New Year, families are usually busy making cakes and other foods, which can be used as gifts or to entertain visiting relatives and friends. Rice cake (also known as sticky cake) is a symbol of auspiciousness for the Spring Festival. This kind of glutinous rice, brown, sticky cake has the meaning of "rising every year" because the name is homophonic with "Nian Gao".
Gift-giving Gift-giving is a sign of respect and love for relatives and friends, and according to the Chinese tradition of respecting the elderly, the younger generation should give gifts to the elderly. For example, the son-in-law gives gifts to his father-in-law and mother-in-law a week before the Spring Festival, in order to show good luck, the gifts are even-numbered, and in the traditional etiquette, the recipient has to return the gift to show gratitude. This custom of exchanging gifts is exactly the attitude of the Chinese people to "exchange courtesies".
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Set off firecrackers, paste couplets, hang peach charms, and eat Chinese New Year's Eve dinner.
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Shandong From the 23rd year of the lunar month to the 15th day of the first lunar month, each day has its own particularity, which is too cumbersome.
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Laba boiled Laba porridge.
Eat mixed mixes. Lantern Festival: Eat Lantern Festival, enjoy lanterns, and walk around the overpass.
I'm a 6th grade student, and this is the text we learned "Beijing's Spring Festival", look at it, Lao She wrote it!
I'm a newbie, give it points!
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Paste New Year's paintings, paste Spring Festival couplets, eat dumplings, and set off firecrackers!
Legend has it that the folk style of sticking "Fu" began when Jiang Taigong was a god. The gods from all walks of life were properly distributed, and Mrs. Jiang's wife, Ma, also came to ask for the gods. Jiang Taigong was helpless, so he named her a "poor god" and stipulated that she could not go to any place with the word "Fu" pasted. >>>More
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