What are the hazards of pesticide residues to the human body? How do I remove pesticide residues?

After pesticide residues enter the human body, they mainly rely on the liver to make enzymes to absorb toxins, and then oxidize and decompose them. However, as pesticide residues become more and more severe, the burden on the liver exceeds the standard. Long-term overwork can lead to a decrease in liver function, causing liver damage.

Liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hydrohepatitis, thereby reducing the absorption and breakdown function of the liver.

1.Some special populations, such as pregnant women, can also have unimaginable consequences. Excessive pesticide residues may increase the risk of cancer in humans.

Long-term pregnant and breastfeeding women who consume vegetables and fruits with excessive pesticide residues for a long time can also increase the likelihood of neonatal malformations.

2.In recent years, pesticide residue poisoning in children has occurred from time to time. Children's body organs are not yet mature.

Generally, after eating food with pesticide residues, toxins will slowly penetrate into the body, accumulate over time, enter the bloodstream, and damage organs such as liver and kidneys. Since children are in the developmental stage, cells grow rapidly and are susceptible to pesticide residues. The organs of the body are immature, and their excretory capacity is less than half that of adults.

As a result, the accumulation of pesticide residues in the body can lead to lesions.

3.In general, children are poisoned by ingestion of nutrients from vegetables and meat. Because pesticides are sprayed at the planting stage, whether it is the skin of vegetables and fruits, or the roots, stems, and leaves, pesticides will remain in vegetables and fruits.

There will be pesticide residues. In terms of meat, chickens and ducks and other animals eat vegetables and fruits with pesticide residues, and pesticide residues will continue to accumulate in the body. When children eat these vegetables, fruits, and animals, more pesticides remain in our bodies.

Cities have greened trees, and crops in rural areas often need to be sprayed with pesticides to control insects. These sprayed pesticides are carried in the air by the wind and enter the child's body through breathing.

In fact, there are ways to reduce the harm of pesticide residues. For example, blanching can be used for 1 to 10 minutes, which is very effective in removing pesticide residues. Taking into account the loss of nutrients, it is recommended to blanch for 1-2 minutes.

Peeling is one of the most reliable ways to remove pesticide residues, about 90% or more, but leafy greens are not suitable. For example, if the phosphorus is mixed in potatoes, about 50% can be removed by peeling. It is generally believed that soaking in water for 10 to 15 minutes is more effective, while flour and starch may still have some adsorption to help remove pesticide residues.

The harm of pesticide residues to the human body will touch many cases and should be cleaned with water.

May cause vision loss, nausea and vomiting, muscle spasms, and difficulty breathing. The amount of pesticides on the surface of vegetables, melons and fruits is relatively large, so peeling is a better, simple and practical.

Pesticide residues may damage some cells in the body; If you want to remove pesticide residues, you must wash the crops in time.

These will be dissolved by the moisture in the soil as fertilizer, and the plants will turn it into essential elements for absorption, so it is recommended not to worry, it will not cause human poisoning.

1. Use water to rinse and soak most pesticides are acidic, as long as you use slightly alkaline rice washing water or detergent, you can remove most of the pesticides, but do not break the vegetable leaves in the washing process, otherwise it will lead to secondary pollution in the vegetable leaves. Most pesticides are water-soluble, generally on the surface of vegetables, as long as they are cleaned well, the surface of the pesticide can be cleaned.

2. When eating vegetables, you can peel off the skin, many vegetables have the most pesticides attached to the outermost leaves, and the skin can be peeled off to avoid the risk of eating pesticides. You can use hot water to scald, blanch the vegetables in hot water for about two minutes, and then rinse them twice with clean water to remove 90% of the residual medicine.

3. You can add salt and clean it, such as cucumbers or tomatoes and other vegetables after cleaning if I still don't feel at ease, you can put salt on the cutting board, gently turn the cucumber or tomato on the salt with your hands, and then wash off the salt with water, so that the pesticide on the cucumber can be washed off.

Pesticide residues are very harmful to the human body and can lead to many serious health problems.

First of all, pesticide residues can have a toxic effect on the nervous system of the human body, which may cause symptoms such as headaches, nausea, muscle aches, and mental disorders. Secondly, pesticide residues can have a toxic effect on the body's immune system, which may lead to immune dysfunction, which can lead to many diseases, such as pneumonia, hepatitis, nephritis, etc. In addition, pesticide residues can also have a toxic effect on the human digestive system, which may cause symptoms such as indigestion, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

In addition, pesticide residues can also have toxic effects on the human reproductive system, which may cause symptoms such as infertility, premature birth, and miscarriage. Pesticide residues can also have toxic effects on the human blood system, which may cause symptoms such as hemoglobin reduction, thrombocytopenia, and blood clotting disorders. In addition, pesticide residues will also have toxic effects on the human body's first system, which may lead to ** disease, dermatitis, rash and other symptoms.

In short, pesticide residues are very harmful to the human body and may lead to many serious health problems, therefore, effective measures should be taken, such as controlling the amount of pesticide use, improving the pesticide management system, strengthening the monitoring of pesticide residues, etc., to reduce the harm of pesticide residues to the human body.

Drying, washing, peeling, and heating are the four treasures that remove pesticide residues from vegetables and fruits. There are many good ways to clean vegetables and fruits, and after being familiar with the following techniques, it will not be delayed for too long. In order to better be able to better care for our physical and mental health, why not take the time when washing vegetables and fruits?

Cabbage, rape, cabbage (cabbage) should be cleaned with special care. After buying the leafy vegetables at home, spread them out and let some of the pesticides evaporate. Sunlight exposure can decompose pesticides and destroy them, and after five minutes of exposure, the organochlorine content can be greatly reduced.

When cleaning rapeseed, it is necessary to cut an extra part from the root upward, so that each leaf is scattered and not connected. The root part is recommended to be discarded. After the leaf menu is broken off, rinse it with running water, because the pesticide in the leaf part will flow to the root of the leaf, so there are more residual pesticides in the root.

Eggplant: Loofah, green beans, and rice dumplings should be peeled as much as possible before eating, although eggplant skins and other nutrients are included, but it is recommended to peel them if they cannot ensure their safety.

The eggplant that is difficult to clean, its pesticide residues are all over its convex and concave surfaces and crevices, and must be rinsed with a soft-bristled toothbrush and soaked in soda. It is recommended that the eggplant be blanched before serving. Wash the loofah with a little salt hand washed, peeled and taken.

After rinsing the cruciferous family, soak it in rice washing water or soda water, tear it into small pieces and rinse. It is recommended to use water for a little longer, and rinse it again with clean water after the water has been soaked. Chaotian pepper When spraying pesticides, Chaotian pepper is generally sprinkled from top to bottom, and it is most likely to have residues at the pedicle.

When cleaning, the pedicle should be removed, and it is best to remove the pedicle and throw it away; Wash and cut again, otherwise pesticides will enter through the opening; The key is to brew than brew, wash every side, and brush it with a soft toothbrush; After rinsing with water, replace the bubble, put two spoons of edible baking soda, and use acid-base neutralization method to remove part of the pesticides, methyl parathion and carbamate pesticides will reduce endotoxin after touching alkaline substances such as soda. Edible baking soda powder is water-soluble, which guarantees that there is no residue in cleaning.

After adding tapioca starch to the mushroom water, it is easier to wash away the residue between the gaps by stirring it in one direction with your hands in the water. Rinse neatly, boil in boiling water for a while, then rinse with clean water and set aside.

In general, everyone is removed by washing with water or some other cleaning solution, and different pesticides are actually removed in different ways.

First, wash the vegetables with clean water and then soak them in alkaline water to remove pesticide residues.

At this time, you can rinse it off with running water, and you can also use some fruit and vegetable cleaners, and you also need to wipe it clean with a dry towel or kitchen paper.

How to reduce pesticide residues? What do you know?

We all know that pesticides are used when planting crops, so there will be pesticide residues in the fruits produced, so how to reduce pesticide residues? What do you know?

The first point is to select the most effective pesticide products according to the characteristics of diseases, insects and weeds. timely use of pesticides; Strictly control the dosage, spray pesticides according to the dosage specified in the pesticide label, and spray pesticides evenly and carefully on crops to avoid repeated spraying and missed spraying; Strictly control the application concentration, dosage and use method of pesticides. In real life, rice washing water has a good pesticide effect.

Simple, convenient, easy to implement, and effective.

The second point is that milk powder and WP powder residues are low. It is necessary to choose low-toxicity, fast-decomposition drug varieties, and strictly control the dosage, use concentration, use method, number of use and prohibition time. The last use time before harvest is strictly observed.

According to the principle of safety interval and early treatment of various pesticides, early application of pesticides in the crop growth stage, pest juvenile stage and bacterial initial infection period can greatly reduce the amount of pesticide residues.

The third point is to choose low-toxicity pesticides, there are many types of pesticides on the market, in order to maintain land resources and the environment, the relevant departments of the state have banned the production of high-toxicity pesticides, so most of the high-toxicity pesticides on the market have been replaced by low-toxicity pesticides. Moreover, with the upgrading of pesticides and the improvement of production technology, the effect of these low-toxicity pesticides is not better than that of previous high-toxicity pesticides. Therefore, the selection of low-toxicity pesticides is the most basic work to reduce pesticide residues.

The fourth point is to strictly grasp the standards for the use of pesticides, and the dosage of different pesticides is different. The dosage of various pesticides to the control object is determined after testing by the technical department. The amount of the selected pesticide cannot be increased arbitrarily, nor can the number of uses be increased arbitrarily.

If the dose is increased at will, it will not only cause the waste of pesticides, but also produce the harm of drugs.

Pesticide residues refer to the phenomenon that after the application of pesticides in agricultural production, a part of the pesticides directly or indirectly remains in grains, vegetables, fruits, livestock products, aquatic products, and soil and water bodies. The main reason is that the pest control method is single and the structure of pesticide products is unreasonable.

The root cause of reducing the harm of pesticide residues is the rational use of pesticides.

First, fruit and vegetable salt.

Fruit and vegetable salt is specially made for the production of fruits and vegetables. Its main ingredients are special salt, sodium citrate, and some surfactants, etc., which are relatively safe to use, and the actual effect of removing pesticide residues is also very good. At present, there are a few pieces of a packet of fruit and vegetable salt on the market, ranging from tens to thousands of yuan.

If it's not a little bit cheaper, you can buy it back and try to apply it. After all, when you eat the items in your stomach, you still have to eliminate the residual fertilizer.

Second, fruit and vegetable machine.

Compared with fruit and vegetable salt, the fruit and vegetable machine is a more intelligent system, which is designated for disinfection and sterilization on time, and it is relatively safe and secure when applied. Generally speaking, the fruit and vegetable machine uses ozone sterilization, which can quickly remove pesticide residues on the surface of fruits and vegetables. In addition, the sterilization rate of Escherichia coli and Streptococcus aureus on fruits and vegetables can reach more than 99%.

There are many sterilization effects, and the natural price is not cost-effective. If the economic development of the family allows, why not buy a safe house reserved. In one hand, peace of mind.

Third, wash rice water.

Rice washing water is the most common way to remove pesticide residues on the surface of fruits and vegetables, and it is economical to use, but the actual effect is not as ideal as fruit and vegetable salt and fruit and vegetable machines. Generally speaking, the removal of fruits and vegetables with 30 minutes of soaking in rice washing water is only about 60%. It is not possible to completely remove pesticide residues, and it is relatively time-consuming.

If some people don't want to eat rice, they may not even be able to wash rice. It is precisely because of this that fruit and vegetable machines and fruit and vegetable salt will be used to replace rice washing water.