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Of course it's good, I've been studying for 3 years and now I'm working, CNC to learn fine is not so easy and challenging, learning the process is the most important, programming is actually the easiest.
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During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, China's CNC machine tool industry has achieved ultra-high-speed development. In 2005, the output of domestic CNC machine tools was 59,639 units, close to the 60,000 unit mark, which was twice that of the end of the "Ninth Five-Year Plan". In 2006, China's CNC metal cutting machine tool output reached 85,756 units, a year-on-year increase, in addition, CNC machine tools in foreign trade exports are also impressive, the annual export volume of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase.
In 2007, China's CNC machine tool output reached 10,000 units, an increase over the same period last year. Three years ahead of schedule, the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" annual output of 100,000 units was exceeded, and the annual output of CNC machine tools has ranked first in the world. From January to December 2008, the cumulative output of CNC machine tools in China was 122, which was lower than the same period last year.
The scale of the industry continues to grow, the domestic high-end CNC machine tools have made significant progress, and the domestic high-end CNC system has made major breakthroughs, which fully shows that the overall level of China's CNC machine tools has been comprehensively improved. While the number continues to grow, the quality of CNC machine tools is also accelerating in the process of catching up with the world. At the same time, as the core technology of CNC machine tools, the domestic CNC system has also made a major breakthrough.
The market share of domestic CNC machine tools has increased rapidly, according to the amount of 21 in 2000, 38 in 2006, and 48 in 2007; In 2007, the export of CNC machine tools increased year-on-year, reaching 500 million US dollars, while the import value of machine tools showed a downward trend for the first time in nearly 8 years, a year-on-year decline.
The equipment manufacturing industry is a basic industry that provides technical equipment for national economic development and national defense construction. In order to speed up the revitalization of the equipment manufacturing industry, in June 2006, the "Several Opinions on Accelerating the Revitalization of the Equipment Manufacturing Industry" was issued, and it is believed that in the next 10-15 years, China's equipment manufacturing industry will achieve sustained and rapid growth. CNC machine tools are the working machines of the equipment manufacturing industry.
Looking at the 16 key areas of the revitalization of the equipment manufacturing industry, the revitalization of each field requires a large number of advanced CNC machine tools to equip. China's CNC machine tools are still in the initial stage of the development cycle. With the development of China into the world's factory and the gradual upgrading of the machinery manufacturing industry, it is expected that in the next 10-15 years, CNC machine tools will grow rapidly at an average annual rate of 20-25%.
In the next few years, the proportion of CNC machine tools in the sales revenue of the whole industry will likely increase significantly. At the same time, the main varieties of high-end CNC machine tools will be basically based on the domestic. The functional components are complete, and the self-sufficiency rate is 60%; CNC systems with independent copyright will account for 75% of the total output of CNC machine tools.
CIC Consulting 2009-2012 China CNC Machine Tool Market Investment Analysis and Prospects** Report.
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That's good. I'm studying, and I have questions that I don't understand.
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The lack of CNC talents is undoubtedly the main reason.
First, because numerical control technology is the most typical, the most widely used mechatro-optical integration integrated technology, China urgently needs a large number of technical personnel at all levels from research and development to use and maintenance.
For CNC talents, there are the following three levels of demand, and the knowledge structure required to be mastered is also different:
1. Blue-collar layer: CNC operation technician: proficient in mechanical processing and CNC machining process knowledge, proficient in the operation and manual programming of CNC machine tools, and understand automatic programming and simple maintenance and repair of CNC machine tools.
It is suitable for the organization and training of secondary vocational schools. This type of personnel is in high demand in the market and is suitable as a CNC machine tool operator in the workshop. However, due to its relatively simple knowledge, its salary will not be much higher.
2. Gray collar layer: 1) CNC programmer: master CNC machining process knowledge and operation of CNC machine tools, master the design and manufacturing expertise of complex molds, and be proficient in 3D CAD CAM software, such as UC, PROE, etc.; Proficient in CNC manual and automatic programming technology; It is suitable for the organization and training of higher vocational and undergraduate schools.
Suitable as a CNC programmer in the plant design department and the process department. This kind of personnel is in high demand, especially in the mold industry; The pay is also higher.
2) CNC machine tool maintenance and repair personnel: master the mechanical structure and electromechanical joint debugging of CNC machine tools, master the operation and programming of CNC machine tools, and be familiar with the characteristics, software and hardware structure, PLC and parameter settings of various CNC systems. Proficient in the mechanical and electrical debugging and maintenance of CNC machine tools.
Suitable as an engineer and technician in the factory equipment department. The demand for such personnel is relatively small, but it is not easy to train such personnel, the knowledge structure is very wide, the ability to adapt to the work related to numerical control is strong, and the accumulation of a lot of practical experience is required.
At present, China's skilled talent team is in a state of shortage, CNC talents, as an important member of the skilled talent team, there are also problems such as talent shortage and "labor shortage".
In the current employment situation, the machinery industry and CNC major is a major worth considering, after all, learning a technology can be relied on in the society in the future. Economic development, changes in the economic situation, and changes in people's ideological concepts ......These all indicate that the future CNC major will not only not become more and more bleak, but will become more and more popular.
Of course, this does not mean that all CNC talents will be treated higher in the future. At present, China's first-line CNC talents are mainly in two aspects: one is the graduates of universities, higher vocational and secondary vocational mechatronics or CNC technology applications, etc., these graduates have strong theoretical knowledge, but lack of hands-on experience; The second is the most advanced CNC talents trained by the enterprise itself, these talents have strong hands-on experience and process background, but the theoretical knowledge is weak, and they do not understand the computer application technology and CNC system.
These two kinds of talents can not fully meet the requirements of enterprises for compound CNC talents.
Even if the prospect is good, CNC talents still need to accumulate their own practical experience, enhance their hands-on ability, and learn comprehensive theoretical knowledge of CNC operation, programming, maintenance and repair.
Now the Internet can be called the most potential and most likely long-term development prospects in all industries, after all, our work and life are inseparable from the Internet, among which technical positions are even more popular, when it comes to IT elites, we all know that their salaries should be in the industry, ranking relatively high. Therefore, if you plan to change careers and enter this industry, plan well in advance, find a more reliable training school, and learn systematically, it will be better.
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