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Lily of the valley likes to grow in a semi-shaded and humid environment, can not be exposed to the sun, otherwise the leaves will curl, delay the arrival of flowering, and the best newspaper room temperature for maintenance of lily of the valley is between 20 22, this range is the best growth range for lily of the valley.
Precautions: It is suitable to maintain the lily of the valley in a semi-shady place with a wall, and you can turn the pot once every week, and then move to a cool and ventilated place in summer, and keep warm in winter.
Lily of the valley is a small ornamental flower, so only a small pot is sufficient, preferably with drainage holes at the bottom. The growth of lily of the valley requires loose and breathable soil, and it is more conducive to growth by burying basal fertilizer in it.
Precautions: You can choose humus, sand, peat, peat ash, and pebbles to mix into soil, and then spread broken tiles at the bottom of the pot, then the drainage and air permeability will be better, basically 2 or 3 years without changing the pot.
The growth of lily of the valley needs sufficient watering, watering once a day, and then keeping the potting soil moist, watering thoroughly to prevent the formation of stagnant water. Fertilize lily of the valley once every half month, and the fertilizer concentration should not be too high to avoid fertilizer damage.
Precautions: Soil water accumulation will cause the appearance of lily of the valley rot, it is best to mix fertilizer and water when fertilizing, which is more conducive to the uniform absorption of lily of the valley roots.
Pruning is very important when the lily of the valley grows, if the lily of the valley branches are too dense, you can choose to thinn the branches, and after the lily of the valley flowering, you need to cut off the buds, so that the nutrients can be supplied to the strong branches and survive the cold winter. If you find a pest or disease of lily of the valley, don't hesitate to spray it with fungicides and insecticides!
Precautions: When carrying out chemical prevention and control of lily of the valley, we must pay attention to the surrounding environment, do not pollute the environment, and then burn the diseased leaves to eliminate the source of infection.
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1. Lily of the valley likes to grow in moist sandy soil rich in humus, when potting should be a slightly larger tile pot, the soil can be mixed with river sand, garden soil and humus according to the ratio of 4:2:1, when potting, the soil will be poured with enough water, and an appropriate amount of bone meal should be added to it to fully stir to ensure the normal growth of the root system.
2. Lily of the valley likes to grow in a long-day environment, not shade-tolerant, in the growing season, the light per day should not be less than 8 hours, so that the plants can bloom in advance, and the temperature should be controlled at about 20 28, and the temperature in winter should not be lower than 5, otherwise it should be placed indoors in advance for maintenance.
3. Water management is one of the breeding methods and precautions of lily of the valley, lily of the valley likes a warm and humid environment, especially in spring and autumn, the plant growth is very strong, at this time the watering should be sufficient, often keep the pot soil moist as appropriate, when the weather is hot, water more, each watering should be watered thoroughly, and gradually reduce watering after the autumn cool.
4. Lily of the valley fertilizing plants, in the spring, apply a well-rotted cake fertilizer every half a month to promote the growth of flowers and leaves, appropriately increase 1 time of thick fertilizer before winter, apply a thin compound fertilizer once a month during the growing season, and bury compost or grass curtain in the potting soil in winter to help the plant overwinter.
5. Precautions: The root system of lily of the valley has high requirements for the surrounding environment, and weeding should be carried out frequently during the growth period, so as not to affect the normal growth of the root system, and the circulation of the surrounding air should be strengthened frequently, especially when placed indoors in summer, doors and windows should be opened frequently to facilitate ventilation, so as to avoid the breeding of diseases and insects.
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<>1. Weather conditions. Lily of the valley prefers cool, humid and semi-cloudy weather conditions, and lily of the valley is very cold, but lily of the valley is afraid of strong direct sunlight and low temperatures.
2. Soil. Lily of the valley prefers to develop in loam and sandy loam soils rich in humus.
3. Fertilization. When planting lily of the valley, pay attention to the application of sufficient base fertilizer, when the lily of the valley shows flower stalks, after flowering and in the autumn of each year, pay attention to each top dressing, fertilizer use liquid fertilizer, liquid fertilizer can be continuously fertilized from light to thick.
4. Pour water. Lily of the valley is not drought tolerant, so keep an eye out for real-time pouring and keep the soil moist. However, be careful not to accumulate water.
5. Pruning. The lily of the valley should be cut off as soon as possible after flowering, so that the nutrients can meet and the rhizome develop.
6. Overwintering. When the lily of the valley is wintering, the ground planted can be covered with grass or fine dry soil in the air to keep out the cold, and the potted plants can be placed indoors for wintering, and the temperature is not less than 0 degrees Celsius.
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Be sure to pay attention to the amount of watering, pay attention to the light, be sure to pay attention to ventilation, pay attention to the humidity around, be sure to pay attention to fertilization, pay attention to choose the right varieties for breeding, and be sure to pay attention to the condition of the soil.
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Lily of the valley should be in a humid environment when breeding, the temperature should not be particularly high, and choose some sandy soil, more watering can be fed, but it should be noted that it can not be put together with lilacs when breeding.
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It is necessary to fertilize in time, prune in time, control the light intensity, pay attention to the density of planting, and ventilate in time.
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At the beginning, put it in a sealed environment, do not accept sunlight, wait until it germinates before watering, properly receive light, prepare some fertilizer to let it survive, you should pay attention to less watering and more fertilizer.
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<&list>Scientific fertilization: When cultivating lily of the valley, fertilizer can be applied every 10 days in spring and every half month in autumn to improve the growth rate of plants. <&list> Regular watering:
Water the soil with clean water every three days and soak the entire soil. <&list> Precautions: In the summer when diseases are frequent, spray pesticides regularly for lily of the valley, ventilate and ventilate, so that the plants can grow healthily.
1. Scientific fertilization
In the process of maintaining lily of the valley, fertilizer can be provided to it on a regular basis. In the spring, you can apply fertilizer to the lily of the valley every ten days, and the fertilizer can be nitrogen fertilizer or well-rotted farmhouse fertilizer, and in autumn, you can apply fertilizer to the lily of the valley every half month, and the fertilizer can be phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
2. Replenish water
Lily of the valley is suitable for growing in a more humid environment, and is not drought resistant, you can water it every three days to keep the soil moist, when the air is dry, you should spray water on the leaves of lily of the valley to improve air humidity.
3. Disease prevention and control
In the maintenance of lily of the valley, measures should be taken to prevent and control diseases for it. First of all, it is necessary to put the lily of the valley in a well-ventilated environment to reduce the probability of disease, and regularly spray it with carbendazim, copper and other fungicides to eliminate bacteria on the plant.
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1. Temperature. The most suitable temperature for cultivating lily of the valley is about 20, and you don't need to do too much work in spring and autumn. In the summer, it is necessary to do the work of cooling it, and it should be sprinkled with water around the plant, or sprayed with some mist water, which can have a good cooling effect.
In winter, it is necessary to move it to a warm indoor farm.
2. Fertilizer. Its requirements for fertilizer are not very high, and it can be applied once every six months during the usual maintenance period, which is enough to maintain its growth. Note that the concentration of fertilizer must be low, and it is easy to burn seedlings with thick fertilizer, which will be very harmful to plant growth.
3. Watering. During its growing season, watering it once or twice a day is fine, but don't leave its potting soil moist all the time. In the summer, it is necessary to water more properly, because the temperature is high in summer, and the water evaporates very quickly.
In winter, you need to reduce the amount of watering, and it is okay to water less or no watering.
4. Illumination. Lily of the valley does not have too high requirements for light, it is best to maintain it in a semi-shady place, so that the plants can receive an appropriate amount of astigmatism. Be careful not to be exposed to too strong sunlight.
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1. In the process of cultivating lily of the valley, you can choose to use river sand, garden soil and humus as the cultivation soil, keep the pot soil moist when potting, and the daily light duration of the growing season should not be less than 8 hours, which can be conducive to flowering, and the watering should always keep the moisture content of the soil at about 80%, and apply a thin compound fertilizer once a month.
2. Lily of the valley cultivation method, acidic soil: lily of the valley likes to grow in moist sandy soil rich in humus, potted plants should be selected slightly larger tile pots, and the soil can be selected with river sand, garden soil and humus according to 4:2:
The ratio of 1 is mixed and prepared, and when potting, the soil is watered with enough water, and an appropriate amount of bone meal is added to it and stirred thoroughly to ensure the normal growth of the root system.
3. Environmental management: Lily of the valley likes to grow in a long-day environment, not shade-tolerant, in the growing season, the light per day should not be less than 8 hours, so that the plants can bloom in advance, but also to control the temperature at about 20 28, the temperature in winter should not be lower than 5, otherwise it should be placed indoors in advance for maintenance.
4. Water environment: water management is one of the breeding methods and precautions of lily of the valley, lily of the valley likes a warm and humid environment, especially in spring and autumn, the plant growth is very strong, at this time the watering should be sufficient, often keep the pot soil moist or spike is appropriate, the weather is hot to water more, each watering should be thorough, and gradually reduce watering after the autumn cool.
5. Fertilizer management and management: lily of the valley likes fertilizer plants, in the spring, apply Tuanliang every half a month to add a rotten cake fertilizer to promote the growth of flowers and leaves, apply 1 time of thick fertilizer before winter, apply a thin compound fertilizer once a month during the growing season, and bury compost or grass curtain in the potting soil in winter to help the plant overwinter.
6. Precautions: The root system of lily of the valley has high requirements for the surrounding environment, and weeding should be carried out frequently during the growth period, so as not to affect the normal growth of the root system, and the circulation of the surrounding air should be often strengthened, especially when placed indoors in summer, doors and windows should be opened frequently to facilitate ventilation, so as to avoid the breeding of diseases and insects.
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The cultivation methods and precautions of lily of the valley are as follows:
1. Temperature. Lily of the valley has strong cold tolerance, and the most suitable ambient temperature is 18-22 degrees. If the temperature is hot, above 25 degrees, the leaves will wilt, and when the temperature exceeds 30 degrees, the leaves will turn withered and yellow.
If the temperature is too low, the plant will also enter a dormant phase and its growth will be slowed down.
2. Moisture. Lily of the valley flowers love moisture and are suitable for growing in a humid environment. When sowing, it is necessary to pay attention to controlling the humidity of the environment, and to maintain the moisture of the soil during the growth process.
In summer, due to the high temperature, the water evaporates quickly, and the watering frequency can be increased appropriately, about once every five days. Spray the area around the plant to maintain the humidity of the environment.
3. Soil. Choose high-quality, humus-rich soil for lily of the valley flowers to make it grow better. Usually the sandy soil, garden soil, etc. are proportionally blended, remember to adjust the soil to a slightly acidic state, lily of the valley can not grow in alkaline soil, otherwise it will lead to stunted plant development and shortened flowering period.
4. Illumination. Lily of the valley flowers love shade and do not have high requirements for light, requiring about 6 hours of light per day. If the light time is too long, it will cause the leaves to wilt, and if the light time is too short, it will cause the leaves to turn yellow and the flowering period will be delayed.
Remember not to leave it outdoors in direct sunlight, but to provide proper shade, preferably with mild astigmatism.
5. Precautions.
Lily of the valley should not be cultivated with lilacs or daffodils, otherwise it will cause lilacs to wilt and cause both lilies and daffodils to lose.
Breeding methods of lily of the valley
The propagation method of lily of the valley can be sown or divided. The seeds of lily of the valley are very small, when sowing, you can mix the seeds with fine sand, and then sprinkle them in the pot together, after sprinkling, you don't need to cover the thin soil, it will sprout and take root in about 1 week, and you can do planting treatment after 2 weeks.
The roots of the lily of the valley are creeping and flattened in the ground, and after a long period of time, they can germinate on the rhizome and grow new plants, at this time, the new plants can be dug up and planted in another pot, and the branches are generally carried out in spring and autumn.
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