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There is no clan, the office is declining, and the implementation of the system of three armies and six secretaries has made the power of the secretary and doctor unable to fall, and the implementation of the feudal system.
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Like Zhou, the feudal system harmed itself, and there was no virtuous monarch to live!
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The annual war was the main reason for the decline of the Jin state. In order to compete with Chu for the boss of the world, the Jin State began in 632 BC and ended in 532 BC, in a hundred years, dozens of large-scale wars against Chu and other countries, although there were many victories and few losses, but it exhausted the national strength, exacerbated the economic burden and social contradictions of the domestic people, and laid the root cause for the final dismemberment.
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After fattening themselves in the reform, the six Qings also entered infighting, first Han, Wei, Zhao, and Zhi jointly ate Fan and Bank of China. Later Han, Wei, and Zhao jointly ate Zhibo, and the three families divided Zhibo equally. and drove the Jin monarch back to Quwo.
In 438 BC, when Duke Yougong of Jin ascended the throne, he paid homage to Han, Wei, and Zhao. The monarch of the Jin Kingdom was left with only the location of the Quwo Zong Temple, which became a vassal of the Three Kingdoms. In 403 BC, Zhou Tianzi officially canonized Han, Wei, and Zhao as princes.
In 376 BC, the three families abolished the Jing Duke of Jin and completely divided the Jin Kingdom. This is consistent with the Tian dynasty in time and manner. The Warring States period began, and the ceremonial cloth of the Spring and Autumn Period was useless.
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Jin Pinggong was busy eating, drinking, and having fun all day long, handing over the government to the Qing Doctor**, so that the Jin State began to fall from his hands, and until the successive generations of monarchs did not take back the monarchy of the side, until the Jin State was divided and dismembered by the Qing Doctor.
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From the sacrifice of the prince to the slaughter of the prince to the struggle for power after the death, the prince of the Jin state was exhausted in internal strife. The Jin State turned to the opposite sex, and only the Yuanzong Wei family surnamed Ji had the same surname, and he became a commoner soon after the division of the land. The Jin State appointed a large number of different surnames as secretaries.
In the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, there were more than 10 surnames of the Qing doctors, and only six Qing were left after the battle: Han, Wei, Zhao, Fan, Zhi, and Bank of China. In 550 BC, the six kings led by Fan jointly attacked the doctor Luan Ying.
Luan fled to the Qi State, and the Qi State secretly sent Luan Ying to Quwo, united with the old situation of Quwo, and sent troops to attack the capital of the Jin State. The Fan family issued an order that since the Duke of Wen of the Jin Dynasty, those who have made meritorious contributions to the country and have not received official positions can be their descendants as officials, which suddenly raised their morale and quickly defeated Qu Wolai, Luan Ying and others. Even the remnants of the clans have been completely removed.
After clearing the Quwo clan, Liuqing completely made the Jin Kingdom popular. As an emerging force, the Liuqing actively promoted reforms, promoted the development of production, won the hearts of the people, strengthened their respective forces, and built a six-country China. Slowly overthrow the monarch of the Jin Kingdom.
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The Jin Kingdom is very strange, the brotherhood is deep, and the best example of a promise appears in the Jin Kingdom; Brothers kill, the worst example also appeared in the Jin Kingdom. The monarch of Jin is Tang Shuyu, the prince of Wu. Back then, King Wu and Tang Shuyu's mother rendezvous, and in the dream the god told King Wu:
Yu Ming has a child, Mingyu, Yu and Tang. and Tang Shuyu was born, and the palm of his hand was born with the word Yu, so he was named Yu. After the death of King Wu, he succeeded to the throne at a young age.
coincided with the rebellion of the Tang Dynasty, and the Duke of Zhou was destroyed. When the young martial king played with his younger brother Yu, he cut the leaves of the paulownia wood and called him a younger brother. The historian who followed was busy asking when the fiefdom ceremony would be held?
King Wu said it was a joke. The historian said that the Son of Heaven had no jokes, so he added a fiefdom ceremony. This is the deep brotherhood and the promise of a thousand gold"Brother of Tongye"Allusion.
Hundreds of years later, when the Marquis of Jin Wen died, he arranged for his son Marquis of Jin Zhao to title his younger brother Chengshi as Qu Wo, called Uncle Qu Wo Huan. The Marquis of Jin Zhao was killed by the doctor in the seventh year, and the doctor secretly communicated with Uncle Qu Wohuan to drive troops into Beijing and wanted to establish himself as the king. Later, he was defeated by the Marquis of Jin Zhaohou family and fled back to Quwo.
Since then, the two clans have been killing each other for 67 years. Finally, in the twenty-eighth year of the Marquis of Jin, Quwo Cizhi killed the Changzhi clan in the capital. Dedicate precious items to King Zhou.
Quwo was named the Marquis of Jin by King Zhou Yi and was the Duke of Jin Wu. During the reign of Jin Wugong for 38 years, the Changzhi clan was slaughtered, and the Quwo branch clan was all over the world. After the death of Duke Wu, his son Xiangong ascended the throne, and encountered the threat of the clan of his own clan, so he ordered that the clan of this branch should not enter the court as a secretary, or kill and poke him, or depose him as a commoner.
Since then, there has been no prince in the Jin Kingdom. It's kind of a temporary settlement. Without a minister by his side, Jin Xiangong is much freer.
Hu Lai also began. Especially in the abolition of the crown prince, the morning is three and four. forced the princes to flee.
Gongzi Chong'er went into exile abroad for more than ten years, and was later sent to Jin by the Qin people to regain the monarchy. Duke Wen of Jin ruled for nine years, succeeding Duke Huan of Qi to dominate. The Jin state was reinvigorated.
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The main reason is that because of internal and external troubles, there are serious problems within the dynasty, and there is no way to rule well.
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Because the successor was too mediocre, and the territorial plan changed, and an unstable regime emerged, it led to its demise.
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The demise of the Jin Dynasty was a historical inevitability, because the trend of the development of the times at that time was contrary to the development of the Jin Dynasty.
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At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period in China, Han, Zhao, and Wei divided the Jin Kingdom. From the time of the Jin Kingdom, the Gongzi and Gongsun were not allowed to be nobles, and the Gongzi and Gongsun had to leave the Jin Dynasty and serve other countries, which was the so-called Jin Wugong. As a result of the exclusion of the princes, the estranged princes with different surnames or national surnames gained power, and the regime was gradually manipulated by them.
After the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, more than 10 families controlled the political situation of the Jin Kingdom. After continuous annexation, in the late Spring and Autumn Period, only the six largest clans of Han, Wei, Zhao, Fan, Zhi, and Zhongxing remained, called Liuqing. Liuqing, who represented the emerging forces, fought fiercely against the old nobles of the Jin Kingdom, and the old nobles were declining day by day.
Each of the six secretaries has taken innovative measures in order to develop its strength. The reforms of Han, Zhao, and Wei were particularly thorough. Later, Zhao destroyed the Fan clan and the Zhongxing clan, forcing them to flee from the Jin Kingdom.
At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the Zhi clan was the strongest, and Zhao united with Han and Wei to eliminate the Zhi clan. The long-term annexation war of the Jin dynasty came to an end, and the three families were canonized as princes by King Weilie of Zhou. In 376 BC, Han, Zhao, and Wei abolished the last monarch of the Jin Kingdom, Jing Gong of Jin, and finally completed the process of dividing the three Jin families.
The division of the three Jin families was the result of the social change of the Jin Kingdom in the form of the struggle between the old and new forces, and was one of the important symbols of ancient Chinese history from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States Period.
The "Tumubao Incident" caused the loss of 500,000 Ming Dynasty ** forbidden troops, and the Ming Dynasty lost one of the largest and most important mobile troops, and was no longer able to expedition to the desert. Moreover, some of the remaining guards of the Ming Dynasty outside the fortress were all withdrawn to the Great Wall after this incident, and the Ming army could basically only carry out passive defense based on the Great Wall after that. There is also the eunuch party Daxing, Yingzong's sons and descendants are not good, especially Emperor Chenghua Zhengde, etc., but there are also filial piety Zhu Youzhu to turn the tide, but unfortunately only reigned for 16 years, and was corrupted by Wuzong Zhu Houzhao, Zhengde has something to do after Emperor Jiajing monopolized the power, appointed Yan Song.
The policy of closing oneself to the outside world refers to a national policy of closing oneself and not having contact with the outside world, which is a typical isolationism. Strict restrictions on foreign economic, cultural, and scientific exchanges have resulted in China's overall national strength and development lagging behind those of Western countries.
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