Landscape Design What is the difference between garden design?

Brother Ren upstairs said a lot of things, I still don't understand.

They all fall within the design of the environment.

The landscape also includes the garden, so it is an inclusive relationship!

The garden is just more concrete.

Landscape design: (also known as landscape architecture) refers to the overall consideration and design of the surrounding environmental elements in the process of architectural design or planning and design, including natural elements and artificial elements. It makes the building (group) have an echoing relationship with the natural environment, makes it more convenient and comfortable to use, and improves its overall artistic value.

Landscape design includes: exhibition design, art landscape design, space prop design, and festive atmosphere design.

Landscape architecture: It is an industry and a discipline that comprehensively uses scientific and artistic means to create a beautiful outdoor living environment for human beings. Yes"Biology and Ecology"and combined with other non-biological disciplines (e.g. civil engineering, architecture, urban planning), philosophy, history, literature and art.

Landscape design focuses on hard landscape design, such as pavement, garden architecture design and other hard landscapes; Landscape architecture focuses more on plant configuration as well as large scenic areas. But in fact, it is almost the same, those who study gardens can do landscape design, and those who learn landscape can also do gardens.

With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life and living standards, greening and ecological environment have become people's new pursuit. Some real estate developers have paid attention to greening, and even some enterprises and institutions have begun to pay more and more attention to environmental landscape design. Therefore, the prospect of studying landscape architecture is very good.

Due to historical reasons, the development of this discipline in the seventies was seriously affected, resulting in a very small number of professionals in this field, forming a huge gap. Therefore, this major can be said to be a very promising discipline.

Although the state attaches great importance to this profession, there are still relatively few talents trained. Although there are many graduates majoring in landscape architecture, this major has very high requirements for the quality of practitioners and colleges and universities. So, from the perspective of prospects, it is still very good.

The official name of landscape architect was proposed in 1858 by Olmsted, the father of American landscape design, and the proposal of this title has far-reaching significance for the landscape architecture design profession, marking that landscape design has officially become a research discipline and pointing out the direction for the future scientific development. In March 2011, China officially upgraded landscape architecture to a first-level discipline, marking that the landscape architecture industry has been fully valued and recognized from the national level, indicating the arrival of landscape architecture education in spring.

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards in China and the rapid development of urban and new rural construction, the relationship between man and nature is facing great challenges, and landscape design talents are even more difficult to find.

After completing the landscape design major, you can engage in landscape architecture planning, architectural planning and design, land management planning, real estate development design, tourism planning and design, township planning and design, landscape construction management and other occupations. In cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Chongqing and other cities, the monthly salary of fresh graduates majoring in landscape is generally 5-8k, and with the increase of experience, its benefits and development space will be immeasurable.

The garden contains hardscape and softscape, I do hardscape, probably speaking, there are small bridges and flowing water, bridges have wood, there are concrete. There are rockeries and rocks. It can be made of cement sand, there are also huge stones, and of course there are real stones.

Of course, there are some corridors and pavilions, which are basically glazed tiles for finishing, and there are stone rice, spray paint, and carvings and so on.

The beautiful natural environment and recreational realm created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through the transformation of the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, and managing water), planting trees and flowers, building buildings and arranging garden roads, etc., is called a garden. Unique among traditional Chinese architecture, the major achievement is the classical garden architecture.

It is a form of art and art in traditional Chinese culture, which is deeply influenced by the traditional "ritual music" culture. Through the topography, landscapes, buildings, flowers and trees as carriers, the spiritual culture of the human subject is set off.

Gardens have many extension concepts: garden communities, garden streets, garden cities (ecological cities), national garden counties, and so on. The modern lifestyle and living environment have urgent and durable functional and artistic requirements for the garden.

It plays an increasingly important role in our modern life and the direction of people's development in the future.

In reality, we often listen to garden design, what is garden design? Today, PCHOUSE will answer them for you one by one.

Landscape design is the process of building a beautiful natural environment and life and recreation realm by using garden art and engineering technology means within a certain geographical range, through the transformation of terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings and arranging garden roads.

Garden design is closely related to culture, embodies the spiritual connotation of the unity of nature and man in traditional culture, and expresses the implication of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Represented by Suzhou Garden, the garden design pays attention to a variety of techniques, and the overall concept has always been consistent, that is, the harmony between people and the environment.

The five elements of garden construction: landscape topography, plants, buildings, squares and roads, and garden pieces

1. Landscape topography is the skeleton of the garden, mainly including flatland, hills, peaks and other types The use and transformation of terrain elements will affect the form of the garden, the layout of the building, the configuration of plants, the landscape effect, the water supply and drainage engineering, the microclimate and other factors The water body is also an indispensable part of the terrain composition Water is the soul of the garden, and the water body can be simply divided into two types: still water and moving water Still water includes lakes, ponds, ponds and other forms of moving water Moving water mainly includes rivers, streams, fountains, etc. In addition, water sound, Reflection is also an important component of the garden waterscape

2. Plants and plants are the constituent elements of life in the garden Plant elements include trees, shrubs, climbing plants, flowers, lawns, etc. The four seasons of the plant's landscape, its own form, color, aroma, etc. are the subject of landscaping Garden plants and terrain, water bodies, buildings, mountains and rocks buried in the service of organic planting, can form a beautiful environment In addition to considering plant elements, the natural world is often a biological ecological landscape composed of symbiosis and co-prosperity of animals and plants When conditions permit, the planning of animal landscapes, For example, watching fish swimming, listening to birdsong, etc., can add color to the garden landscape

3. According to the concept, function, landscaping and other needs of the garden, the appropriate combination of architecture and architecture must be considered, including the consideration of the volume, modeling, color and the arrangement of rockery art, sculpture art and other elements that cooperate with it, and it is required to carefully conceive the building in the garden to play the role of the finishing touch

4. The organic organization of squares and roads, squares and roads, and buildings play a decisive role in the formation of garden forms The form of squares and roads can be regular or natural or free curves and streamlined square and road systems constitute the veins of the garden, and play the role of the traffic group and the guide line in the garden

5. Garden sketch Garden sketch is the main part of the garden composition Sketch makes the landscape of the garden more expressive Garden sketch generally includes garden sculpture, garden stone, garden mural and other content.