What should I pay attention to before and after the diphtheria pertussis vaccine for my baby?

Before vaccination, the body temperature should be measured, the body temperature must be normal before vaccination, the physical condition should be good, and the vaccination should be observed for 30 minutes in a healthy state before leaving, and at the same time, it is necessary to eat lightly and pay attention to rest.

Do not have a cold or fever before the baby is vaccinated with diphtheria, and be careful not to take a bath after vaccination. Don't let you catch a cold.

Before vaccination, it is necessary to ensure that the child does not have a cold, fever, etc., the child is in good health, and should stay in the community for observation within half an hour after vaccination, do not bathe the child within 24 hours, and do not give the child some fish and shrimp within three days.

Before receiving the diphtheria-pertussis vaccine, pay attention to give your baby a warm bath. The child is being vaccinated.

After the diphtheria-pertussis vaccine.

First things first.

Whether your child will have an allergic reaction.

Before administering diphtheria-pertussis (tetanus-pertussis vaccination) to children, doctors should carefully check the dose, the expiration date of the vaccine, shake it well, and register it in the immunization manual.

Before vaccinating the baby, parents should fully communicate with the doctor to understand the contraindications and possible reactions of the diphtheria-pertussis vaccine, and cooperate with the doctor to give the baby a health examination if necessary.

If you are given BCG to your baby in the same month as the DTP vaccine, be careful not to give the DTP vaccine at the same location as the BCG injection site.

The interval between the first three doses of diphtheria-pertussis vaccine is preferably 28 days, and if it cannot be vaccinated in time due to special circumstances, it can be appropriately postponed, but not too long.

After vaccinating your baby, you need to wait for half an hour at the vaccination site to see if your baby will have adverse reactions. When the baby has adverse reactions, it is necessary to observe closely, and if the situation is serious, it is necessary to seek medical attention in time.

Before the next vaccination, you need to inform the doctor of the adverse reactions that occurred after the baby's last vaccination, so that the doctor can judge whether the baby is suitable for continued vaccination.

The contraindication to diphtheria-pertussis vaccination is that children with epilepsy or neurological diseases should not be vaccinated, usually on the buttocks.

If the baby suffers from epilepsy or allergies, it is not possible to vaccinate if it is in the sick stage; It can be inoculated in the deltoid muscle on the lateral side of the upper arm or punched in the buttocks.

Diphtheria, tetanus, tetanus, pertussis vaccine is a vaccine to prevent pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, a total of 4 vaccinations, need to be injected intramuscularly, injected into the deep deltoid muscle of infants and young children on the buttocks or outer upper arm.

The time of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccination is generally the first shot at three months, the second shot at four months, the third shot at five months, and the fourth and last shot at the age of one and a half. If you have mild cold symptoms, such as runny nose, cough or fever, you should not be vaccinated before vaccination, and you should wait until the illness has returned to normal.

The main prevention of diphtheria and tetanus is an adverse reaction if the child has a fever and runny nose, which is usually between the age of one and five years.

Generally, it is to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and some viruses may cause fever, cold, and runny nose, generally at the age of 18.

1. The baby must be vaccinated against diphtheria, tetanus

Diphtheria, tetanus, tetanus, pertussis vaccine, diphtheria, tetanus vaccine abbreviation, for the prevention of pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus three diseases, it is pertussis vaccine, refined diphtheria and tetanus toxoid according to the appropriate amount of diphtheria, tetanus vaccine proportion.

Diphtheria, tetanus, tetanus, tetanus, tetanus, pertussis, pertussis, pertuss At present, it is generally considered that the immune effect of tetanus and diphtheria is more satisfactory. Tetanus prevention is the best. The prophylaxis of diphtheria is also ideal.

2 Pertussis is an acute respiratory bacterial infection caused by the bacillus pertussis, which is easy to invade children under 5 years of age, and is an infectious disease that children are prone to, especially in late winter and early spring. The cough of this disease is different from the cough of the common cold, and each cough takes a long time, and the cough is manifested as a convulsive cough, which is very painful for the child. Even vomit after coughing.

It takes 2 to 3 months to get better, and some can develop secondary lungs, affecting breathing and eating, which is very harmful to infants and young children.

Diphtheria is a respiratory infection caused by the bacillus diphtheria, and it can become sick if inhaled as droplets from sick or carriers disperse in the air; It can also be transmitted by using the dishes, chopsticks, clothes, etc. used by sick people or carriers, and it can also be transmitted by eating milk containing diphtheria bacillus. Initial diphtheria symptoms include hoarseness, cough, fever, headache, weakness, reluctance to eat, and difficulty swallowing. At the same time, it will grow a gray-white membrane in the throat, which can grow all over the laryngeal wall within a few days, if not in time**, the buffy membrane will quietly spread further, and the throat will be swollen and painful even worse, and then block the trachea, which can cause severe dyspnea and even suffocation.

Diphtheria toxin can also cause toxic myocarditis and sudden death. Diphtheria, tetanus, tetanus, tetanus, tetanus, tetanus

Tetanus is an acute infectious disease caused by the tetanus bacillus. Children are tender and easy to bruise, and the wound is easily contaminated by tetanus bacilli, which invades the deep part of the wound, and is very easy to multiply and release a large number of toxins in this oxygen-free state, causing tetanus. Diphtheria-pertussis vaccine for babies can effectively prevent the harm caused by tetanus.

3 According to the current immunization program regulations in China, diphtheria-pertussis vaccination is divided into three phases:

Stage 1: Newborns should start the first dose of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine at 3 terms after birth, and receive 3 consecutive doses, with a minimum interval of 28 days between each injection.

Stage 2: At the age of 1 1/2 to 2 years old, the baby will receive 1 dose of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, which is the fourth dose of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine for the baby.

Stage III: 1 booster dose of refined diphtheria vaccine or refined diphtheria-tetanus-tetanus- That is, antibodies against three infectious diseases: whooping cough, diphtheria and sakura tetanus are produced in the baby's body.

Hello, there are a few things to pay attention to when receiving the diphtheria-pertussis vaccine:

1) Strictly grasp the contraindications. It is best to read the instructions for contraindications, and you can also consult a doctor in detail.

2) In case of one of the following conditions, such as collapse, shock, persistent screaming, high fever, convulsions, severe changes in consciousness, systemic or local neurological symptoms, allergic reactions, thrombocytopenia or hemolytic anemia, etc., you should seek medical attention immediately.

3) BCG should not be inoculated in the same arm for 4 weeks to prevent BCG from proliferating through lymphatic transfer to the injection site, forming abscesses and induration.

4) Vaccination should not be given during the epidemic period of Japanese encephalitis and polio. Get the diphtheria-pertussis vaccine.

Show AllHello, the following points need to be paid attention to when receiving the diphtheria-pertussis vaccine:

1) Strictly grasp the contraindications. It is best to read the instructions for contraindications, and you can also consult a doctor in detail.

2) In case of one of the following conditions, such as collapse, shock, persistent screaming, high fever, convulsions, severe changes in consciousness, systemic or local neurological symptoms, allergic reactions, thrombocytopenia or hemolytic anemia, etc., you should seek medical attention immediately.

3) BCG should not be inoculated in the same arm for 4 weeks to prevent BCG from proliferating through lymphatic transfer to the injection site, forming abscesses and induration.

4) Vaccination should not be given during the epidemic period of Japanese encephalitis and polio. Adverse reactions to diphtheria-pertussis vaccine include: vaccination with unadsorbed vaccine.

12-24 hours, local redness, swelling, pain, itching, some people after injection of the side of the axillary lymphadenopathy; Vaccination with a sorbent-containing vaccine may cause induration or sterile abscess to form locally. Occasionally, rash and angioedema may be seen. Systemic reactions are predominantly mildly feverish, especially with unadsorbed vaccines, but which return to normal 48 hours after vaccination.

Fever can be accompanied by transient symptoms such as fatigue, drowsiness, and irritability. If the symptoms do not improve within this time and there is a tendency to worsen, you need to go to the hospital as soon as possible, otherwise it may be life-threatening, I wish you good health! Hide.