How to greet the Spring Festival, when is the Spring Festival

Generally, they go to pay New Year's greetings from the day of the Spring Festival to the seventh or eighth day of the new year, and there are differences according to local customs.

Generally, the elders choose the morning to greet the elderly, and do not get up too early during the festival, because people generally get up late during the festival due to their usual hard work. If you come to the door too early to pay New Year's greetings, it often catches the owner off guard. If the recipient has a New Year's dinner, the time of the New Year's greeting can be determined according to the time of the dinner, and the time to arrive in advance, do not wait for the time to open the meal, and should leave time for greetings and chats.

New Year's New Weather, to relatives and friends to pay New Year's greetings, pay attention to their own proper clothing, festival costumes to urban casual, fashion-based, do not wear too sports, do not wear evening dresses too formal. If the color of the clothes is dark or oppressive, you can add some small accessories to embellish it to add a festive atmosphere. The colors of the family's clothing should be coordinated as much as possible to increase the warmth of the family.

An important activity in the Spring Festival is to go to the homes of relatives and friends and neighbors to congratulate the New Year, the old name is New Year's greetings, the custom of New Year's greetings in our country has been practiced for a long time, and in ancient times there were New Year's greetings and New Year's greetings. New Year's greetings are to bow to the elders, and New Year's greetings are to congratulate each other. Now, some institutions, groups, enterprises, and schools gather together to congratulate each other, which is called "group worship".

1. The first day of the first lunar month.

New Year's greetings, the official title of "year" in the Zhou Dynasty, officially set the word "year" as the first year in the Han Dynasty.

The first day of the first month is commonly known as "Sanyuan", also known as "Sanchao" and "Yuanshuo". It is also known as "Shangri", "Sanshuo", "Sanshi" and so on.

On the morning of the first day of the new year, the door is opened, and the "opening cannon battle" is put first, and after the firecrackers, the ground is full of red, which is called "full house".

The first month of the year begins to occupy the year. Dongfang Shuo's "Sui Zhan" of the Han Dynasty called the eight days after the year: one day is the day of the chicken, the second day is the day of the dog, the third day is the day of the pig, the fourth day is the day of the sheep, the fifth day is the day of the ox, the sixth day is the day of the horse, the seventh day is the day of the man, and the eighth day is the day of the grain.

It is said that the first day of the new year is the birthday of the broom, and the broom cannot be moved on this day, otherwise it will sweep away the luck and wealth, and attract the "broom star" and cause bad luck.

2. The second day of the first month.

On the second day of the Lunar New Year, the married daughter returns to her parents' house with her husband and children. "Guining".

When greeting the New Year, I went to my uncle and father-in-law's house first.

3. The third day of the first lunar month.

On the third day of the first lunar month, some places are commonly known as "Red Dog Day", and there are no guests who go out on this day. The third day of the first month is also called "Xiao Nian Dynasty", which should be sacrificed to ancestors and gods, but not sweeping, **, and fetching water.

On the third day of the Lunar New Year, some shops open for business, commonly known as "opening the store door on the third day of the Lunar New Year".

The third day of the new year is the day when it is said that "rats marry".

Yanqing is the first morning, the second morning, and the third day of the first year. ”

4. The fourth day of the first month.

On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, there is a custom of "receiving God". Every household prepares sacrifices, four fruits, shengren quietly serving, fried dates, etc., and burns gold paper and gods.

In addition, the fourth year of junior high school does not use knives and scissors.

5. The fifth day of the first month.

The fifth day of the first lunar month is also called "broken five", and folklore says that the fifth day of the first lunar month is the birthday of the God of Wealth. On the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, we should eat dumplings and transport the seeds, set off firecrackers, and catch up with the temple fair, and the whole family celebrates.

6. The sixth day of the first month.

The sixth day of the first lunar month is "sending the poor", which is a very distinctive custom of the Chinese people, which means to sacrifice to the poor god.

Sweeping away the dust in the house and throwing it into the water is called sending the poor. "The Book of Pictures.

7. The seventh day of the first month.

The seventh day of the first lunar month is also called "human day", "human victory festival", and "seven yuan".

Dongfang Shuo's "Book of Occupation": "People are sunny, and the things born are nurtured; If it rains, there will be disaster. "If the weather is clear on the seventh day of the first lunar month, it is auspicious, which means that the year will be smooth and the population will be safe.

On the seventh day of the first lunar month, you should eat seven kinds of vegetables boiled together, among which there must be celery, green onions, and garlic, which imply diligence and intelligence.

First of all, worship the elders in the family, go to relatives, friends.

New Year's greetings are a very important part of the Spring Festival customs, bring gifts and family to relatives and friends to pay New Year's greetings, and wish the new year a smooth and prosperous new year.

New Year's greetings are a traditional custom of Chinese folk rolling, and it is a way for people to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new and express their good wishes to each other. In ancient times, the original meaning of the word "New Year's greetings" was to congratulate the elderly on the New Year, including kowtowing to the elderly, congratulating them on a prosperous New Year, and greeting them with a good life. When you meet relatives and friends of the same generation, you should also give gifts and congratulations.

With the development of the times, the custom of New Year's greetings has been constantly added with new contents and forms.

Lunar New Year's Day:

New Year's greetings: New Year's greetings are a traditional Chinese folk custom, which is a way for people to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new, and express good wishes to each other. On the first day of the new year, after the younger generation gets up, they should first greet the elders and wish them health and longevity, and all the best.

After the elders have been worshipped, they should prepare them in advance"New Year's money"Distribute it to the younger generation. After greeting the elders in the family, people should also congratulate each other with a smile on their faces when they go out to meet each other"Wishing you prosperity"、"All seasons are good"、"Happy New Year"and other auspicious words, neighbors or relatives and friends also visit each other to greet the New Year or invite each other to drink and entertain.

The second day of the Lunar New Year:

Returning to her parents' home: Married daughters will bring their husbands and children back to their parents' homes to pay New Year's greetings. On this day, the daughter who returns to her parents' house must bring some gifts and red envelopes to distribute to her parents' children, and have lunch at her parents' house.

The third day of the Lunar New Year:

Burning the door god paper: In the old days, the pine and cypress branches during the New Year and the door god paper hung during the festival were burned together on the third day and night of the first day of the new year, so as to show that the year has passed and they are about to start making a living. There is a proverb"burned the door god paper, and the individual looked for physiology"。

The fourth day of the Lunar New Year:

Welcome the gods to the gods: The fourth day of the Lunar New Year is when the gods return to the world from the heavenly realm. Yes"Send God early, pick up God late"It is said that the so-called sending of God should start early in the morning, and it is not too late to receive God in the afternoon.

In terms of offerings, the three animals, fruits, wine and vegetables should be prepared, and incense and candles should be burned to burn gold clothes. If the boss wants to take someone"Fired squid"He was not invited to worship God on this day. From the first to the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, shops are closed, and women do not use needlework.

The fifth day of the Lunar New Year:

Sacrifice to the God of Wealth: Southerners worship the God of Wealth on the fifth day of the first month. Folklore has it that the God of Wealth is the god of the five paths. The so-called five roads refer to the east, west, north, south, and middle, which means that you can get wealth by going out of the five roads.

The sixth day of the Lunar New Year:

Sending poor ghosts: On this day, every household has to throw out the garbage accumulated during the festival, which is called sending poor ghosts.

The seventh day of the Lunar New Year:

Eat seven vegetable soup: the seventh day of the Lunar New Year"Human days"In an agricultural society, everyone hopes to eat seven kinds of vegetable soup and have a bumper harvest in the coming year. I ate it every day"Seven vegetable soups"It also means that the New Year has come to an end, and tomorrow the eighth day of the new year should be re-energized and start working hard.

The first sentence of acquaintances meeting: Happy New Year! "Sensei asked, this is a Beijinger, this is the Spring Festival.

The forms of people-to-people mutual visits and New Year's greetings can be roughly divided into four categories according to each other's social relations:

One is to go to relatives. On the first day of junior high school, you must go to your father-in-law and bring gifts. After entering the door, they first bow to the Buddha statue, ancestor image, and tablet three times, and then bow down to the elders in turn. You can stay to eat and play.

The second is a courtesy visit. If you give New Year's greetings to colleagues and friends, as soon as you enter the house, you only bow to the Buddha statue three times, if you are the same as the master, you only need to bow your hand, if you are older than yourself, you should still take the initiative to bow down, and the host should step down from the seat to do a support, and even say that you are not courteous to show humility. In this case, it is generally not suitable to sit for a long time, and you have to say goodbye with two polite words.

After the master has been worshipped, he should return to worship on a certain day.

The third is a thankful visit. Those who owe affection to others in the past year (such as lawyers, doctors, etc.) should buy some gifts and send them, taking the opportunity of New Year's greetings to express their gratitude.

Fourth, door-to-door visits. For the neighbors, there is not much contact, but they can talk about meeting, and when they reach the New Year, they just go to the courtyard, and when they meet each other, they hug each other and say: "Gong Xi is rich", "One Shun Baishun", and sit in the house for a while, without much etiquette.