The Chinese population exceeded 100 million in the Shimo Dynasty? 5

The Western Han Dynasty broke through, and it was reduced by the Three Kingdoms Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, but this is controversial in the academic community and is inconvenient as evidence. Now it is written in history textbooks.

From the second year of Emperor Ping of the Western Han Dynasty (2 AD) to the second year of Yongshou of the Eastern Han Dynasty (156 AD), the population dropped from 59.59 million to 56.49 million. From the third year of the Sui Dynasty (67 AD) to the 14th year of the Tang Dynasty (74 AD), the population rose from 461,000 to 52,910,000. In the sixteenth year of Jiading in the Southern Song Dynasty (1223), 76.81 million people.

In the twenty-seventh year of the Yuan Dynasty (129), 58,830,000 people. In the twenty-sixth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1393), 60.54 million people. In the sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1578), 60.69 million people.

For 1,600 years before the Qing Dynasty, China's population had hovered between 30 and 70 million. The Han Dynasty in the era of strength and prosperity even experienced negative growth for more than 150 years. In the 130-odd years from the Sui to the Tang Dynasty, the population grew by only 15 percent.

Forty years after the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, that is, in the 24th year of Kangxi (1685), the Chinese population exceeded the 100 million mark, reaching 101.71 million. In another 110 years, that number more than doubled to 297 million, a growth rate of more than 192 percent. At the end of the Qing Dynasty in 1912, the Chinese population reached 45.81 million.

Even if this figure is retained until the end of the 20th century, it can still make China worthy of the title of the world's superpopulous power. Of course, the scales of history have tipped and the huge population figures are no longer just an honor but increasingly a burden, and that is another issue. The Chinese nation has risen to become the largest ethnic group in the world and not to be underestimated by any international power, and the achievements of the Qing Dynasty are direct and indelible, far beyond the Han and Tang dynasties.

The Chinese population exceeded 100 million in the Northern Song Dynasty.

In the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo (980), there were 6,418,500 households in the country, about 32.1 million people, and if the number of households not included in the main customer statistics was added, there were 6.87 million households and nearly 37.1 million people in that year.

In the fourth year of Daguan (1110), there were 20882258 households and 46734784 households in the country, and scholars verified that the household registration of the Song Dynasty only counted the adult males who undertook servitude, so it was believed that the actual population reached 112.75 million, and proposed that the peak population of the Northern Song Dynasty appeared in the sixth year of Xuanhe (1124) on the eve of the Jingkang Rebellion, and there were 23.4 million households and 126 million people in the country.

Population distribution

In terms of population distribution, the south accounted for the northern part of the total population in the five years of Taiping Xingguo (980), which was the result of the long-term war in the north and the relatively peaceful development of the south in the late Tang Dynasty.

However, after the unification of the Song Dynasty, the proportion of the population in the north did not rise, after a hundred years of development, in the first year of Yuanfeng (1078), the proportion of the population in the south rose to, while the north declined, to the first year of Chongning in the late Northern Song Dynasty (1102), the proportion of the north and the south has been and.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Song Dynasty.

The Chinese population exceeded 100 million in the Northern Song Dynasty. There were two population peaks in China, one during the Han Dynasty, which exceeded 60 million, and the second during the Tang Dynasty, when it exceeded 80 million. By the time of the Northern Song Dynasty, the population had exceeded 100 million. According to the geographical records of the Book of Han:

In the first two years of Emperor Ping of the Western Han Dynasty, the registered population of the country was 59594978.

After that, until the Southern Song Dynasty, in the official history books, the total registered population of the Song and Jin dynasties reached 96335486, which exceeded the population record of the Western Han Dynasty. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Ding Fu was incorporated into the local tax, and the population was reduced and the population increased rapidly. In the six years of Qianlong, the total number of registered people reached 143411559 for the first time.

The reason that affected the ancient population the most

It is true that we are now in an era of peace, and it is not easy, but in ancient times wars were extremely frequent. A war brings not only personnel, but also ruined thousands of families, every dynasty in China, almost all of them are exchanged for war, and the most losses in the war are soldiers, behind the soldiers are families, the existence of war, disrupted the relationship between soldiers and their families.

After the war, because of the lack of soldiers' posts, conscription was carried out. You must know that most of the conscripts are young and vigorous, and these people are almost the sky of the family, the pillars of the family. The attrition of the war made the population scarce, and even some villages were deserted later, and some large wars, after a battle, the number of dead and wounded can reach hundreds of thousands.

In the Ming Dynasty, during the Wanli period. , the population is already 170 million.

The Chinese population exceeded 100 million in the Song Dynasty. By the time of Jingkang in the Southern Song Dynasty, the country's population had reached 126 million.

There are three of them. As early as the era of the Northern Song Dynasty, China's economy and culture have developed to a peak, and the population has also grown in the first way, and the Northern Song Dynasty has exceeded 100 million people during the Renzong period. The first is the Song Dynasty, during the Song Dynasty, although the political and military aspects were weaker, but the economy had considerable development, especially in the southern region, the southern region was prosperous, agriculture, handicrafts, and various technologies reached the world's leading level, and also due to the serious war in the north at that time, the total population of the south far exceeded the north, and the approximate proportion was 3:

6. According to statistics, the population can reach 100 million at its peak.

There is also the Ming Dynasty, the population of the late Ming Dynasty increased to about 100 million, and the maximum population reached 115000000 during the Wanli period, but since then, because of disease and famine, the population has dropped significantly, and the population has improved after the Qing army entered the customs and issued a new policy to recuperate.

Another dynasty with a population of more than 100 million is the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, the country's political situation is stable, the economy is prosperous, the people can be said to live and work in peace and contentment, plus the Qing Dynasty is mostly Mingjun, sympathetic to the people's feelings, agriculture is highly developed, the development of hilly areas, for the people to farm, the Qing Dynasty, in the tax policy is very good, the tax is well-founded, the peasants have a large amount of surplus after the tax, and the peasants' production accumulation is relatively high.

There were two dynasties in ancient China with a population of over 100 million, the Song and Qing dynasties. So the Chinese broke 100 million in the Song Dynasty.

China reached a population of 700 million in 1964, with a total population of 100 million. In the 60s, China faced international pressure and a double blockade from the Soviet Union, the United States, and the West, and faced a weak domestic industrial and agricultural foundation.

Chinese is the population of China as a whole, of which the total population of Chinese mainland is 140005 00,000 in 2020, the total population of Hong Kong, China in 2018 is 7.43 million, the total population of Macau, China in 2018 is 667,400, and the total population of Taiwan Province in 2018 is about 23.58 million.

At the time of the sixth population census in 2010, the new generation of floating population had already exceeded half of the floating population, with a total of 100 million. According to the national dynamic monitoring data of the floating population, the average age of the floating population in 2012 was about 28 years old, and more than half of the working-age floating population was born after 1980.

In the face of complex population problems, starting from the strategic height of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and building a harmonious socialist society, China adheres to the people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable scientific outlook on development, constantly improves population policies and programs, and uses the all-round development of people to solve the population problem as a whole, while stabilizing the low fertility level, improving the quality of the population, improving the population structure, guiding the rational distribution of the population, and promoting the coordinated development and sustainable development of the population and the economic, social resources and environment.