What are the methods and precautions for bee artificial breeding?

What are the methods and precautions for bee artificial breeding? The climate, especially the temperature, must be suitable for the survival of bees, and it is necessary to choose when there is enough honey powder, the bee colony is strong, the climate is warm and stable, and a large number of drones appear, and the artificial breeding of the king begins.

When carrying out artificial bee breeding, pay attention to the climate, especially the temperature, must be suitable for the survival of bees, there must be abundant and easy-to-collect nectar sources in the outside world, and there must be enough drones to mate with the new queen bee when she comes out of the house.

The artificial operation method is to extract the genetic tissue of the queen bee and inject it into the body of the bee, so that it has the genetic quality of the queen bee in order to become a generation of queen bees.

<><1, rush to make the king: the rush to make the king is the easiest way to raise the bee, the specific operation is to take out the queen bee from the bee colony during the honey flow period, generally 2 3 days after the bee colony will be due to the loss of the king and rush to make the king, and when the king tends to mature, you can carefully replace the old, weak, sick and disabled queen bee of other bee colonies.

2. Artificial selection: artificial selection is the easiest way for bees to raise kings, and the specific operation is to retain the kings and drones in the bee colonies with excellent genetic characteristics, and clean up the kings and drones in other bee colonies, so that the characteristics of bee species can be improved through artificial selection.

3. Migraft breeding: Migrafting is the most commonly used method of bee breeding, the specific operation is to first use the breeding stick to make the beeswax into the base, and then use the transplantation needle to move the 1 2-day-old small larvae of the worker bee into the base, and finally put the artificial king platform into the breeding group to be fed by the worker bees.

To sum up, the easiest way for bees to raise the king is to make the king platform urgently, the principle of operation is to artificially make the bee colony lose the king during the honey flow period, and the bee colony will use the small larvae of the bee to make the king to re-breed the queen after the queen is lost, and the characteristics of the bee species can also be improved by artificial selection, and the apiary with conditions can also be manually transplanted to breed the queen bee in batches.

What are the techniques and precautions for beekeeping? The specific operation is to make an artificial king table with a mother rod and beeswax, and use the insect transfer needle to select the worker bee larvae from the mother group to move to the artificial king platform, and finally the artificial king platform that has been transplanted can be intervened in the king breeding group, the advantage is that the king can be bred in batches, and the larvae can be selected independently.

Time and conditions of artificial king breeding of bees The new bees cultivated by the bee colony in the current year completely replace the old bees that have passed the winter, and after entering the period of development and growth, they can prepare for artificial queen breeding. Management of bees after transplantation of artificial nurseries After the nursery is added to the transplanted nursery frame, the nursery is continuously fed in the evening.

Autumn breeding, in fact, is basically the same as spring breeding, there is no difference.

Just look for bees to raise.

Key points of organization and management of the Yuwang herd.

When raising the king, it is advisable to choose a strong group with a tendency to divide bee fever or natural alternation as the king breeding group, so that the colony has a high acceptance rate of transplantation and queen bees. The queen of the middle bee should usually use a king group, and it is an old king group with more than 1 year, the group potential should be more than 8 boxes, and there must be a large number of 6 8 days of age-appropriate plasma bees in the group.

The organization of the Yuwang herd.

Nursery populations should usually be formed 1 d before transplantation. When organizing, the queen bee (sheared wings) is restricted to one side of the box to lay eggs and reproduce in the 2 3 box area on one side of the box, and the other queenless area is used as the queen breeding area. In the nursery area, put 2 mature capped spleens with pink honey and 2 larval spleens, with the larval spleen in the center.

When rearing the king, the rearing frame is inserted between the two larvae in the rearing area.

When the group potential of the Yuwang group is insufficient, the mature capped spleen should be supplemented 6 7 days in advance to enhance the group potential. The ratio of bee spleen in the nursery group should be kept at 1, and when there are too many nest spleens in the group, the egg spleen should be appropriately extracted to dense the colony and reduce the burden of the colony to nurse the larvae.

When using a queenless colony to breed a queen bee, the queen bee should be removed or placed on the bottom plate at the back of the box after being imprisoned in a queen cage when the queen colony is organized.

Management of the Yuwang herd.

Every 3 days, the royal platform in Yuwang District should be thoroughly inspected and destroyed once;

The hive should be adjusted once every 3 days, and the egg worm spleen in the breeding area should be transferred to the queen breeding area, and the empty spleen in the breeding area and the capped spleen in the room should be transferred to the breeding area for the queen bee to lay eggs.

From the day of organizing the breeding herd to the closure of the royal platform, the breeding herd should be rewarded and fed every night;

The bee paths on both sides of the nursery frame should be reduced to a single bee path (5 mm);

The queen can only feed the queen bee once, and cannot be carried out many times in a row. After cultivating the queen bee once, it should be lured into the royal platform in time to change the queen or release the imprisoned queen bee.

Teach you a trick in the bee artificial breeding king, how to move insects methods and skills.

It is necessary to create conditions for the Yuwang herd:

1. The group of Yuwang must be strong, and those that are not strong should be strengthened by the house;

2. Nutrition should not only be sufficient, but also good, and the group with a lack of honey and less powder cannot breed a good king;

3. Get rid of the dragonflies. In groups with mites, the new king is often malnourished, or even has broken wings and stumps;

4. Reward feeding every night, improve the enthusiasm of the group, promote the workers to vomit more pulp, and the young nutrition is good;

5. The number of Yuwang Wangtai should not be too many (it should be about 30), because there are many Wangtai, the nutrition is scattered, and the quality of the new Wangyi is poor;

6. Compound transplantation is adopted. Move the larger worms first, and then move the larvae out after 24 hours, so that there is more plasma in the table, and the new king ***;

7. After the sealing of the royal platform, it should be carefully inspected, and the sealing is too early, too late, the bending is not right, and the short Wang Tai should be eliminated, leaving only the excellent Butai.

After one and a half months of investigation, the king with high prison yield, good genetic performance, strong fecundity, and good disease and stress resistance was selected as the female parent of the new king bred by the above method, and then the king was crossbred and bred. In the process of raising the king, great attention should also be paid to the cultivation of males.

The breeding of queen bees in a bee colony is related to three different situations: first, the replacement of a queen bee lost due to accident; Second, alternately the queen bee who is still leading the bee colony; Third, the colony multiplies sulfur or divides the bees. In every two cases, when the bees are short of queen bee substances, the colony begins to breed new queen bees.