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I think Su Shi's life will be a different story. Although Su Shi also has his own dream of serving the country, he wants to show his enthusiasm in the Great Song Dynasty to the fullest. But if Su Shi hadn't been involved in officialdom, with Su Shi's unparalleled talent and his free and easy temperament after being degraded, he would definitely have a different life situation.
As the saying goes, if you have a skill, you can walk the rivers and lakes, Su Shi's poems have pushed his character to the national idol, and it may be more exciting to change the way of living.
1.Su Shi is not suitable for officialdom.
Since ancient times, literati have thought that they are superhumans who save the world, even if they can't turn things around, they can also stir up clouds and rain, Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty was like this, and so was Su Shi. Most literati have a kind of resonance, they are born to step into the career and realize their ambitions. But judging from Su Shi's career, maybe he is not suitable for this path.
Su Shi entered the officialdom in one fell swoop with his good results in the imperial examination, and his poems and essays were majestic, which made people shine.
But Su Shi has a common problem as a literati, that is, he is unwilling to integrate into the worldliness of officialdom. Su Shi is a high-minded person, he can't get used to the unspoken rules of officialdom, and he is unwilling to completely give up himself for the sake of officialdom. But a circle has a circle of rules, and since you are not willing to adapt, you will eventually be eliminated.
Facts have proved that Su Shi was finally demoted to Huangzhou because of the Wutai poetry case, and since then his life has only been left wandering around.
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Su Shi's "A good year needs to be remembered, it is the time of orange, yellow, orange and green". The most beautiful time of the year is the golden autumn season.
Give Liu Jingwen a winter view.
Song ] Su Shi.
Original text and translation comparison.
There is no rain cover for the lotus, and there are still proud frost branches in the chrysanthemum.
A good year must be remembered, it is the time of orange, yellow, orange and green.
Translations. The lotus flowers withered, and even the lotus leaves of the rain withered, and only the branches of the chrysanthemums that had broken were still proud of the frost.
The best time of the year to remember is in late autumn and early winter, when oranges are golden and oranges are green.
2.Lotus: The lotus flower withers, decays and withers.
3.Qing: Lift, lift up.
4.Rain cover: formerly known as the umbrella, the poem is a metaphor for the stretching of lotus leaves.
5.Chrysanthemum remnant: Chrysanthemum withering.
6.Jude: Still.
7.Aoshuang: Not afraid of frost and cold, strong and unyielding.
8.Jun: Originally referred to ancient kings, and later generally referred to the honorific title for men, you.
9.Remember: Always remember.
10.Exactly: a work "the most".
11.Orange, yellow, orange and green: refers to the time when the orange turns yellow and the orange will be yellow and green, referring to the end of autumn and the beginning of winter in the lunar calendar.
The poem is about the scenery of early winter. In order to highlight "orange, yellow, orange and green, the best scenery of the year, the poet first used highly summarized pen and ink to depict a picture of the end of autumn: the lotus pond lotus that used to have green leaves and red flowers reflecting the sun has now long since faded red, and the withered stems and leaves can no longer hold up a green umbrella to shield from the wind and rain; The remnant chrysanthemum of the independent sparse hedge, although there is a residual fragrance, but there is no full leaf on the branches, only the tall branches fight the wind and frost, and they are still strong.
The natural world is diverse, and throughout the year, flowers bloom and fall, which can be said to be different from season to season, month to month. Here, the poet only chooses lotus and chrysanthemum, two flowers that dominate in summer and autumn respectively, and writes about their decay to set off the cold heart of orange and orange. The poet's genius also lies in the fact that he does not simply write about the withering of lotus and chrysanthemum flowers, but extends his description to lotus leaves and chrysanthemum branches.
This is because, among the hundred flowers, "only the green lotus and the red lotus" are "this flower and this leaf look like each other" (Li Shangyin's "Gift Lotus"). Poets have always been singing lotus, and it is indispensable to write leaves: such as "Dianxi lotus leaves stacked clear money" (Du Fu's "Nine Quatrains of Manxing"), "Lotus Leaves Infinitely Blue" (Yang Wanli's "Xiao Out of Jingci Temple to Send Lin Zifang"), and Leave the dry lotus to listen to the sound of rain" (Li Shangyin's "Su Luo's Pavilion Sends Cui Yong Cui Gon") From this point of view, the lotus leaves are indispensable for the final life of the lotus.
Su Shi knew this principle very well, so he used Qingyu without a cover to show that the charge was completely defeated, which can really be described as a twisted pen. Similarly, the reason why chrysanthemum is known as the hero of frost is not only because of its cold fragrance and beautiful posture, but also because it has tall and strong branches. The flower is broken, and the staff can still be proud of its independence, so as to fully reflect its lonely and proud character.
The poet's observation can be described as meticulous, and the poet's ability to grasp the essence of things can also be said to be strong. These two sentences are literally opposite, and the content is connected, which is called "flowing water to the knife." There is no knife, "there is still there", in one go, write the difference between the two flowers.
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Summary. Hello, it's a pleasure to be able to ask your question, the poet Su Shi found the beauty of ripe fruit in the autumn when the leaves are yellow, and he said "What? ”
The poet Su Shi found the beauty of ripe fruit in the autumn when the leaves were yellow, and he said, "A good year must be remembered, and the most orange, yellow, orange and green time is the time."
Su Shi believes that the best scenery of the year is in autumn, because this is the time.
Hello finger width, I'm glad to be able to ask your question, the poet Su Shi found the beauty of ripening fruit limbs in the autumn when the leaves are yellow, and he said, "What? Only the hungry poet Su Shi found the beauty of ripe fruit in the autumn when the leaves were yellow, and he said, "A good year must be remembered, the most orange, yellow, orange and green time." Hope it can help you, thank you.
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The colorful and beautiful autumn scenery in our pen is like the great poet Su Shi's work "Gift to Liu Jingwen" in the middle of "A good year must be remembered, it is orange, yellow, orange and green." ”
"Gift to Liu Jingwen" is a seven-character quatrain composed by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi. This poem was written in the fifth year of Yuan You, and it is an encouraging poem for his friend Liu Jingwen. The first half of this poem says that "the lotus is full of chrysanthemums" still needs to maintain the temperament of proud snow and frost, and the second half of the poem encourages friends through "orange, yellow, orange and green" that difficulties are only temporary, optimistic, and do not be depressed.
It expresses the broad mind of the attacker and the exhortation and support of friends in the same predicament, and supports the words and aspirations of the people, and the artistic conception is lofty.
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It gave the yellow to the ginkgo tree, the yellow leaves like a handful, the small fan fan that fan that mountain gone, the summer heat, it gave the red to the maple tree, the red maple leaves like a stamp, the mail came, the coolness of autumn, for us to depict the colorful beauty of the autumn scene, just like Su Shi's pen of the good scene of the year, Jun Xu Ji is the most orange, yellow, orange and green, the most beautiful light of the year, it is this golden autumn season.
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A good year must be remembered, the most orange, yellow, orange and green.
Song Dynasty Su Shi "Gift to Liu Jingwen".
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The poet Su Shi discovered the beauty of ripe fruit in the autumn when the leaves were yellow, and he said, "What? ”
The poet Su Shi found the beauty of ripe fruit in the autumn when the leaves were yellow, and he said, "A good year must be remembered, and the most orange, yellow, orange and green time is the time."
Poetry appreciation: The lotus flowers withered, and even the lotus leaves of the rain withered, and only the branches of the chrysanthemums that had broken were still proud of the frost. You must remember that the best time of the year is the end of autumn and the beginning of winter when oranges are golden and oranges are green.
Su Shi's "Gift to Liu Jingwen" was written in the fifth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1090) when Su Shi was serving as the governor of Hangzhou. "Tiaoxi Yuyin Cong Words" said that this poem sings about the early winter scenery, "the song is wonderful". Although the poem was written for Liu Jingwen, it was a late autumn scene, and there was not a single word about Liu's own moral articles.
This may not seem to be the proper meaning of the title, but in fact, the author's brilliance lies in the praise of Liu's character and discipline. It is blended in the description of the early winter scene without a trace.
Because in the author's opinion, the most beautiful scenery of the year is the orange, yellow, orange and green early winter scenery. The orange tree, like the pine and cypress, is the most representative of man's noble character and steadfastness.
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