What is the peach source in the Xiangxing essay written by Shen Congwen and the peach blossom source

Refers to Yuanzhou. Excerpt from the original text:

Taoyuan has a small paddle that is "second to none in the Yuan River", and it is necessary to make a Taoyuan paddle "in the clear and transparent Yuanshui."

up and down", it would take three sailors. The author gives a very vivid description of these three sailors of different shapes.

In the face of harsh nature, in the face of bleak life, their lives are small and impermanent, but the fire of life of sailors.

Blazing, burning through the darkness, burning out a piece of brightness. They sailed.

Tightening the rope, rowing the oars, throwing away their lives and saving the ship in times of crisis, the sailors at this time are unequivocal and conscientious about their work, they are responsible for themselves and their honor.

In addition to the real skills of these sailors, what is particularly interesting is the posture of these sailors. The barricades had to squat on the bow of the boat as it sailed like an arrow, "laughing at the ships that were lagging behind."

When you are ridiculed for the backwardness of your ship, you have to scold you back", whether you sing or reason or fight, you can't let others have the upper hand. The best thing is that "in all faults, one should be with the small boat at the helm, insult each other's ancestors, and continue to make the ship move forward." Whether it is a conflict with other shipmen or a conflict with their own people, the sailors use hot language and the most primitive brute force to solve it.

In the competition of all kinds of strange words and various muscles, they face life with the simplest rules and the purest optimism. Not admitting defeat is their attitude of life, and laughing and scolding and scolding is their attitude of life.

The sailors of Taoyuan, like all sailors in Xiangxi, faced all uncertain futures with a calm and even joyful mood, and this warm and straightforward attitude evolved into an unwritten norm, which circulated among and outside the sailors, becoming the scenery of one side.

This article is from Shen Congwen.

Xiangxing Essays: Taoyuan and Yuanzhou".

Taoyuan and Yuanzhou" from the "Peach Blossom Spring" and the reader to find the Taoyuan Cave to cut into, and then narrate the elegant anecdotes in Taoyuan City, but the content is all-encompassing From the overall impression of Taoyuan, specific to Taoyuan's specialties, business contacts, means of transportation, as well as people's living conditions and the process of life struggle, and then talk about the flowers and plants of Taoyuan, and finally to the spiritual temperament of Taoyuan people, etc., so that people can fully understand the customs of Taoyuan.

Taoyuan and Yuanzhou" is one of the articles of "Xiangxing Essays". "Li Hehe Xiangxing Essays" is one of the masterpieces of the famous Chinese writer Shen Congwen's prose collection, this version is not only Xiangxing Essays, there are three parts of Penghuai: Xiangxing where to dig the book, Xiangxing Essays, and New Xiangxingji.

The main content of "Taoyuan and Yuanzhou": It describes that outsiders yearn for Peach Blossom Spring, but the people of Peach Blossom Source do not think so. Then narrate various elegant anecdotes in Taoyuan City, and also depict the customs and specialties of Peach Blossom and Yuanzhou.

Taoyuan and Yuanzhou" is "Xiangxing Essays".

One of them. "Xiangxing Essays" is a famous Chinese writer Shen Congwen.

One of the representative works of the prose collection, this version is not only Xiangxing Essays, there are three parts: Xiangxing Books, Xiangxing Essays, and New Xiangxing Notes.

Taoyuan and Yuanzhou" is a travelogue written by the author when he returned to his hometown of Xiangxi in 1934. It shows the charming natural scenery and unique customs of Xiangxi, as well as the miserable life and spontaneous struggle of the working people. The language is beautiful, the style is timeless, and it has a strong local color.

On the one hand, the work has the freedom not to pursue ideological and artistic prose works, which can give insight into the situation of the early writer at that time and the inner contradictions and anguish. On the other hand, the letters preserved in the three disasters and six tribulations of water, fire, sword and soldier are a strong evidence of history and the ** and prose created by the author.

Shen Congwen (December 28, 1902 - May 10, 1988), male, formerly known as Shen Yuehuan, milk name Maolin, word Chongwen, pen names Xiu Yunyun, Jia Chen, Shangguan Bi.

Xuanruo et al., Fenghuang County, Hunan.

He is a famous Chinese writer and researcher of historical relics.

I have heard Mr. Shen Congwen for a long time.

The big name, but never read his works. One day, I happened to see "Xiangxing Essays" in the library

I think I started to understand Mr. Shen from this book. When I opened the "Xiangxing Essays", the content of the book deeply attracted me, and the exquisite pictures and delicate brushstrokes led me into a "paradise" - the beautiful world of Xiangxi.

In 1934, Shen Congwen returned to Xiangxi Phoenix from Beiping.

He visited his critically ill mother at home, and wrote more than 50 letters to his wife along the way. "Essays on Hunan Travel" takes the process of returning to the hometown as the "line" and the boat mooring place as the "point", slowly giving us a long scroll of Xiangxi landscape.

What attracted me the most in the book was "Taoyuan and Yuanzhou", which showed us a picture of the tranquil and distant Xiangxi style paintings. "Taoyuan and Yuanzhou" narrates various elegant anecdotes in Taoyuan City, showing beautiful pictures of Xiangxi. "Suddenly, there is a peach blossom forest, hundreds of steps between the shore, there are no miscellaneous trees, the fragrant grass is delicious, and the fallen flowers are colorful ......"Tao Yuanming.

The paradise depicted in peace and tranquility, where the people live and work in peace and contentment, reflects the people's aversion to war and their desire to live in peace. Although Mr. Shen's "paradise" does not have "fragrant grass and colorful flowers", it shows the truth, kindness and beauty of human nature to the world, and the simple quality of Xiangxi people is worthy of praise. And Mr. Shen's works are definitely not the landscape poems of the Jin people, not to lead people to be passive and avoid the world, but to make people positive and enterprising.

In "Taoyuan and Yuanzhou", Mr. Shen's writing technique.

It's worth mentioning. The language of the work is authentic and simple, concise and humorous, full of joy of life, but sometimes vulgar. There are often some "local dialects" and "dialects" in the works, and many times the sailors are described insulting each other, and vulgar "wild words" blurted out, but Mr. Shen does not embellish them, does not pretend to be pretentious, but only seeks to be concise and clear, and completely shows the most troublesome and real side in front of the reader.

In this way, the expressive characters of Xiangxi were born under the pen of Mr. Shen. They are kind and simple, but there is tenacious vitality in the vulgar.

The work also mentions the "Taoyuan Paddle", which is light and fast, which can swim easily in the Yuanshui River and will not cause accidents, which is a transportation weapon in the Yuanshui Basin. Why did Mr. Shen spend a lot of pen and ink to write the symbolic artifact of "Xanadu" - "Taoyuan Stroke"? It turned out that the boat disturbed the letter in the water is just a pawn crossing the river, which is simply insignificant, but weakness is only the appearance, and it is the safest in the water.

The philosophical way of life in the text of Mr. Shen's works is also worthy of our careful consideration.

If you want to compare the beauty, the picture scroll of Xiangxi depicted by Mr. Shen is naturally not comparable to the paradise of beauty and fairyland depicted by Tao Yuanming. But if it is more simple, the people who live and work in peace and contentment in the Peach Blossom Garden are far inferior to the Taoyuan people who "live a simple life and leave elegant things".

This article tells the story of outsiders' yearning for the Peach Blossom Spring, but the people of the Peach Blossom Source do not think so, and also depicts the customs and specialties of the Peach Blossom and Yuanzhou.

Narrating the 10,000 people who yearn to come to the Peach Blossom Spring, the Peach Blossom Source disagrees, and the second introduces the customs in the Peach Blossom Garden and the water in the text in the morning rain.