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During the Linux installation process, it is usually necessary to perform the following operations on the hard disk:
Partitioning: Partitioning is the process of splitting a hard disk into multiple logical partitions. Each logical partition can have its own file system and separate storage space.
You can create at least one root partition for installing Linux ( ) for installing the operating system and other essential components; Additional partitions can also be created to store data, install applications, and more.
Formatting: Formatting is the process of initializing a partition to a specified file system format. Linux supports a variety of file system formats, such as ext4, xfs, btrfs, and more.
Before formatting, you need to select the appropriate file system type and basic parameters such as partition size.
Mount: A mount is the "connection" of a partition or storage device to a specific directory in the Linux file system. Mounts allow you to access formatted partitions and create files and store data in them.
This can usually be done in the Linux Setup Wizard. When partitioning and formatting, be sure to back up your important data and carefully confirm your choices to avoid irreversible mistakes.
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Hello dear<>
During the Linux installation process, you need to partition the hard disk. Partitioning is the division of the hard disk into different areas, each area can be used independently, so that the hard disk space can be better managed. When partitioning, you need to take into account the size of the hard drive, its purpose, and the needs of the operating system.
First, you need to select a partition type, the common ones are primary, extended, and logical. The primary partition can have a maximum of 4, while the extended partition can contain multiple logical partitions. Next, you need to determine the size and purpose of each partition, such as root partition, swap partition, home partition, etc.
The root partition is the core of the Linux system, the swap partition is the virtual memory, and the home partition is the storage area of user data. When partitioning, you need to pay attention to reserving a certain amount of garbled space for future expansion. At the same time, you need to select a file system type, such as ext4 and ntfs.
The file system type affects the read and write speed and data security of the hard disk. In addition to partitioning operations, the hard drive needs to be formatted. Formatting is emptying a hard drive and assigning a file system to it.
When formatting, you need to select parameters such as file system type and block size. In conclusion, it is very important to partition and format the hard disk during the Linux installation process. These actions can affect the stability and performance of the system.
Therefore, it is necessary to carefully consider the purpose and size of each partition and choose the appropriate file system type.
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Partitioning: Dividing a hard disk into one or more partitions, each of which can be thought of as a separate disk where the operating system can be installed or data stored. 2.
Formatting: Format the partition so that it can be used by the file system. Commonly used file system formats include ext4, ntfs, fat32, and more.
3.Install the bootloader: Write the bootloader to the MBR or EFI partition of the hard disk in order to boot the system.
4.Mount: Mount a successfully installed Linux system to a specified path, so that users can access the files and programs in it.
While doing these operations, special attention needs to be taken to choose the right hard drive and partition to avoid accidentally overwriting or deleting important data. <>
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Just 6 steps! Mounting a hard disk under the Linux system no longer bothers you!
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Different versions of Linux have different installation methods, so be careful. But it's usually a boot file that is extracted and booted with grub. But for different versions of Linux, the extracted boot files are different.
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Do not unzip the disc. Use it directly.
ISO file. It's best to be under the path of the inner one. For example, in the root directory of a partition. It is easier to install.
Also, your partition can't be NTFS format.
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This system is generally not suitable for individuals, if the server is going to install this system, it is better to use the genuine one.
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Generally Linux distributions are helpful, there are various installation instructions, and each distro has a slightly different hard disk installation.
In addition, in fact, the so-called hard disk installation is not professional.
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